Urticaria physical examination: Difference between revisions
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__NOTOC__ | __NOTOC__ | ||
{{Urticaria}} | {{Urticaria}} | ||
{{CMG}} ; {{AE}} {{KS}} | |||
==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
All types are characterized by raised red skin [[welt (medicine) |welts]] appearing anywhere on the body They are itchy | All types are characterized by raised red skin [[welt (medicine) |welts]] appearing anywhere on the body. They are [[itch|itchy]] and about 5 mm in diameter. | ||
==Physical Examination== | ==Physical Examination== | ||
[[ | *[[dermatology|Dermatologic lesions]] can be presented in different size, usually appear with a central [[edema|swelling]] and peripheral [[erythema]].<ref name="pmid14616095">{{cite journal| author=Zuberbier T| title=Urticaria. | journal=Allergy | year= 2003 | volume= 58 | issue= 12 | pages= 1224-34 | pmid=14616095 | doi=10.1046/j.1398-9995.2003.00327.x | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=14616095 }} </ref> | ||
*[[Physical examination]] of [[urticaria|adrenergic urticaria]] reveals pin point [[erythema|erythematous]] [[urticaria|wheals]] with a white halo.<ref name="pmid2865515">{{cite journal| author=Shelley WB, Shelley ED| title=Adrenergic urticaria: a new form of stress-induced hives. | journal=Lancet | year= 1985 | volume= 2 | issue= 8463 | pages= 1031-3 | pmid=2865515 | doi=10.1016/s0140-6736(85)90905-5 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=2865515 }} </ref><ref name="pmid14616095">{{cite journal| author=Zuberbier T| title=Urticaria. | journal=Allergy | year= 2003 | volume= 58 | issue= 12 | pages= 1224-34 | pmid=14616095 | doi=10.1046/j.1398-9995.2003.00327.x | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=14616095 }} </ref> | |||
[[Image:Urticaria_arm.jpg|thumb|centre | ===Skin=== | ||
<ref>[[File:Example.jpg|thumbnail]]</ref> | |||
[[Image:Urticaria 2.jpg|thumb|centre|542x542px|Allergic urticaria on the shin induced by an antibiotic|alt=]] | |||
[[Image:Urticaria_arm.jpg|thumb|centre|Allergic urticaria on the arm|alt=]] | |||
======Extremities====== | |||
<gallery> | |||
File:Urticaria01.jpg|Urticaria. <SMALL><SMALL>''[http://www.atlasdermatologico.com.br/ Adapted from Dermatology Atlas.]''<ref name="Dermatology Atlas">{{Cite web | title = Dermatology Atlas | url = http://www.atlasdermatologico.com.br/}}</ref></SMALL></SMALL> | |||
File:Urticaria02.jpg|Urticaria. <SMALL><SMALL>''[http://www.atlasdermatologico.com.br/ Adapted from Dermatology Atlas.]''<ref name="Dermatology Atlas">{{Cite web | title = Dermatology Atlas | url = http://www.atlasdermatologico.com.br/}}</ref></SMALL></SMALL> | |||
File:Urticaria03.jpg|Urticaria. <SMALL><SMALL>''[http://www.atlasdermatologico.com.br/ Adapted from Dermatology Atlas.]''<ref name="Dermatology Atlas">{{Cite web | title = Dermatology Atlas | url = http://www.atlasdermatologico.com.br/}}</ref></SMALL></SMALL> | |||
File:Urticaria04.jpg|Urticaria. <SMALL><SMALL>''[http://www.atlasdermatologico.com.br/ Adapted from Dermatology Atlas.]''<ref name="Dermatology Atlas">{{Cite web | title = Dermatology Atlas | url = http://www.atlasdermatologico.com.br/}}</ref></SMALL></SMALL> | |||
File:Urticaria05.jpg|Urticaria. <SMALL><SMALL>''[http://www.atlasdermatologico.com.br/ Adapted from Dermatology Atlas.]''<ref name="Dermatology Atlas">{{Cite web | title = Dermatology Atlas | url = http://www.atlasdermatologico.com.br/}}</ref></SMALL></SMALL> | |||
File:Urticaria07.jpg|Urticaria. <SMALL><SMALL>''[http://www.atlasdermatologico.com.br/ Adapted from Dermatology Atlas.]''<ref name="Dermatology Atlas">{{Cite web | title = Dermatology Atlas | url = http://www.atlasdermatologico.com.br/}}</ref></SMALL></SMALL> | |||
File:Urticaria08.jpg|Urticaria. <SMALL><SMALL>''[http://www.atlasdermatologico.com.br/ Adapted from Dermatology Atlas.]''<ref name="Dermatology Atlas">{{Cite web | title = Dermatology Atlas | url = http://www.atlasdermatologico.com.br/}}</ref></SMALL></SMALL> | |||
File:Urticaria09.jpg|Urticaria. <SMALL><SMALL>''[http://www.atlasdermatologico.com.br/ Adapted from Dermatology Atlas.]''<ref name="Dermatology Atlas">{{Cite web | title = Dermatology Atlas | url = http://www.atlasdermatologico.com.br/}}</ref></SMALL></SMALL> | |||
File:Urticaria14.jpg|Urticaria. <SMALL><SMALL>''[http://www.atlasdermatologico.com.br/ Adapted from Dermatology Atlas.]''<ref name="Dermatology Atlas">{{Cite web | title = Dermatology Atlas | url = http://www.atlasdermatologico.com.br/}}</ref></SMALL></SMALL> | |||
File:Urticaria15.jpg|Urticaria. <SMALL><SMALL>''[http://www.atlasdermatologico.com.br/ Adapted from Dermatology Atlas.]''<ref name="Dermatology Atlas">{{Cite web | title = Dermatology Atlas | url = http://www.atlasdermatologico.com.br/}}</ref></SMALL></SMALL> | |||
File:Urticaria16.jpg|Urticaria. <SMALL><SMALL>''[http://www.atlasdermatologico.com.br/ Adapted from Dermatology Atlas.]''<ref name="Dermatology Atlas">{{Cite web | title = Dermatology Atlas | url = http://www.atlasdermatologico.com.br/}}</ref></SMALL></SMALL> | |||
File:Urticaria17.jpg|Urticaria. <SMALL><SMALL>''[http://www.atlasdermatologico.com.br/ Adapted from Dermatology Atlas.]''<ref name="Dermatology Atlas">{{Cite web | title = Dermatology Atlas | url = http://www.atlasdermatologico.com.br/}}</ref></SMALL></SMALL> | |||
File:Urticaria18.jpg|Urticaria. <SMALL><SMALL>''[http://www.atlasdermatologico.com.br/ Adapted from Dermatology Atlas.]''<ref name="Dermatology Atlas">{{Cite web | title = Dermatology Atlas | url = http://www.atlasdermatologico.com.br/}}</ref></SMALL></SMALL> | |||
File:Urticaria19.jpg|Urticaria. <SMALL><SMALL>''[http://www.atlasdermatologico.com.br/ Adapted from Dermatology Atlas.]''<ref name="Dermatology Atlas">{{Cite web | title = Dermatology Atlas | url = http://www.atlasdermatologico.com.br/}}</ref></SMALL></SMALL> | |||
File:Urticaria20.jpg|Urticaria. <SMALL><SMALL>''[http://www.atlasdermatologico.com.br/ Adapted from Dermatology Atlas.]''<ref name="Dermatology Atlas">{{Cite web | title = Dermatology Atlas | url = http://www.atlasdermatologico.com.br/}}</ref></SMALL></SMALL> | |||
File:Urticaria21.jpg|Urticaria. <SMALL><SMALL>''[http://www.atlasdermatologico.com.br/ Adapted from Dermatology Atlas.]''<ref name="Dermatology Atlas">{{Cite web | title = Dermatology Atlas | url = http://www.atlasdermatologico.com.br/}}</ref></SMALL></SMALL> | |||
File:Urticaria22.jpg|Urticaria. <SMALL><SMALL>''[http://www.atlasdermatologico.com.br/ Adapted from Dermatology Atlas.]''<ref name="Dermatology Atlas">{{Cite web | title = Dermatology Atlas | url = http://www.atlasdermatologico.com.br/}}</ref></SMALL></SMALL> | |||
File:Urticaria23.jpg|Urticaria. <SMALL><SMALL>''[http://www.atlasdermatologico.com.br/ Adapted from Dermatology Atlas.]''<ref name="Dermatology Atlas">{{Cite web | title = Dermatology Atlas | url = http://www.atlasdermatologico.com.br/}}</ref></SMALL></SMALL> | |||
File:Urticaria24.jpg|Urticaria. <SMALL><SMALL>''[http://www.atlasdermatologico.com.br/ Adapted from Dermatology Atlas.]''<ref name="Dermatology Atlas">{{Cite web | title = Dermatology Atlas | url = http://www.atlasdermatologico.com.br/}}</ref></SMALL></SMALL> | |||
File:Urticaria25.jpg|Urticaria. <SMALL><SMALL>''[http://www.atlasdermatologico.com.br/ Adapted from Dermatology Atlas.]''<ref name="Dermatology Atlas">{{Cite web | title = Dermatology Atlas | url = http://www.atlasdermatologico.com.br/}}</ref></SMALL></SMALL> | |||
File:Urticaria26.jpg|Urticaria. <SMALL><SMALL>''[http://www.atlasdermatologico.com.br/ Adapted from Dermatology Atlas.]''<ref name="Dermatology Atlas">{{Cite web | title = Dermatology Atlas | url = http://www.atlasdermatologico.com.br/}}</ref></SMALL></SMALL> | |||
File:Urticaria27.jpg|Urticaria. <SMALL><SMALL>''[http://www.atlasdermatologico.com.br/ Adapted from Dermatology Atlas.]''<ref name="Dermatology Atlas">{{Cite web | title = Dermatology Atlas | url = http://www.atlasdermatologico.com.br/}}</ref></SMALL></SMALL> | |||
File:Urticaria28.jpg|Urticaria. <SMALL><SMALL>''[http://www.atlasdermatologico.com.br/ Adapted from Dermatology Atlas.]''<ref name="Dermatology Atlas">{{Cite web | title = Dermatology Atlas | url = http://www.atlasdermatologico.com.br/}}</ref></SMALL></SMALL> | |||
File:Urticaria29.jpg|Urticaria. <SMALL><SMALL>''[http://www.atlasdermatologico.com.br/ Adapted from Dermatology Atlas.]''<ref name="Dermatology Atlas">{{Cite web | title = Dermatology Atlas | url = http://www.atlasdermatologico.com.br/}}</ref></SMALL></SMALL> | |||
File:Urticaria37.jpg|Urticaria. <SMALL><SMALL>''[http://www.atlasdermatologico.com.br/ Adapted from Dermatology Atlas.]''<ref name="Dermatology Atlas">{{Cite web | title = Dermatology Atlas | url = http://www.atlasdermatologico.com.br/}}</ref></SMALL></SMALL> | |||
File:Urticaria38.jpg|Urticaria. <SMALL><SMALL>''[http://www.atlasdermatologico.com.br/ Adapted from Dermatology Atlas.]''<ref name="Dermatology Atlas">{{Cite web | title = Dermatology Atlas | url = http://www.atlasdermatologico.com.br/}}</ref></SMALL></SMALL> | |||
</gallery> | |||
======Trunk====== | |||
<gallery> | |||
File:Urticaria30.jpg|Urticaria. <SMALL><SMALL>''[http://www.atlasdermatologico.com.br/ Adapted from Dermatology Atlas.]''<ref name="Dermatology Atlas">{{Cite web | title = Dermatology Atlas | url = http://www.atlasdermatologico.com.br/}}</ref></SMALL></SMALL> | |||
File:Urticaria31.jpg|Urticaria. <SMALL><SMALL>''[http://www.atlasdermatologico.com.br/ Adapted from Dermatology Atlas.]''<ref name="Dermatology Atlas">{{Cite web | title = Dermatology Atlas | url = http://www.atlasdermatologico.com.br/}}</ref></SMALL></SMALL> | |||
File:Urticaria33.jpg|Urticaria. <SMALL><SMALL>''[http://www.atlasdermatologico.com.br/ Adapted from Dermatology Atlas.]''<ref name="Dermatology Atlas">{{Cite web | title = Dermatology Atlas | url = http://www.atlasdermatologico.com.br/}}</ref></SMALL></SMALL> | |||
File:Urticaria34.jpg|Urticaria. <SMALL><SMALL>''[http://www.atlasdermatologico.com.br/ Adapted from Dermatology Atlas.]''<ref name="Dermatology Atlas">{{Cite web | title = Dermatology Atlas | url = http://www.atlasdermatologico.com.br/}}</ref></SMALL></SMALL> | |||
File:Urticaria10.jpg|Urticaria. <SMALL><SMALL>''[http://www.atlasdermatologico.com.br/ Adapted from Dermatology Atlas.]''<ref name="Dermatology Atlas">{{Cite web | title = Dermatology Atlas | url = http://www.atlasdermatologico.com.br/}}</ref></SMALL></SMALL> | |||
File:Urticaria35.jpg|Urticaria. <SMALL><SMALL>''[http://www.atlasdermatologico.com.br/ Adapted from Dermatology Atlas.]''<ref name="Dermatology Atlas">{{Cite web | title = Dermatology Atlas | url = http://www.atlasdermatologico.com.br/}}</ref></SMALL></SMALL> | |||
File:Urticaria13.jpg|Urticaria. <SMALL><SMALL>''[http://www.atlasdermatologico.com.br/ Adapted from Dermatology Atlas.]''<ref name="Dermatology Atlas">{{Cite web | title = Dermatology Atlas | url = http://www.atlasdermatologico.com.br/}}</ref></SMALL></SMALL> | |||
File:Urticaria06.jpg|Urticaria. <SMALL><SMALL>''[http://www.atlasdermatologico.com.br/ Adapted from Dermatology Atlas.]''<ref name="Dermatology Atlas">{{Cite web | title = Dermatology Atlas | url = http://www.atlasdermatologico.com.br/}}</ref></SMALL></SMALL> | |||
File:Urticaria11.jpg|Urticaria. <SMALL><SMALL>''[http://www.atlasdermatologico.com.br/ Adapted from Dermatology Atlas.]''<ref name="Dermatology Atlas">{{Cite web | title = Dermatology Atlas | url = http://www.atlasdermatologico.com.br/}}</ref></SMALL></SMALL> | |||
File:Urticaria12.jpg|Urticaria. <SMALL><SMALL>''[http://www.atlasdermatologico.com.br/ Adapted from Dermatology Atlas.]''<ref name="Dermatology Atlas">{{Cite web | title = Dermatology Atlas | url = http://www.atlasdermatologico.com.br/}}</ref></SMALL></SMALL> | |||
</gallery> | |||
==References== | ==References== | ||
{{Reflist|2}} | |||
{{ | |||
{{WH}} | {{WH}} | ||
{{WS}} | {{WS}} | ||
[[Category:Dermatology]] | [[Category:Dermatology]] | ||
[[Category:Allergology]] | [[Category:Allergology]] |
Latest revision as of 16:21, 2 February 2021
Urticaria Microchapters |
Diagnosis |
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Treatment |
Case Studies |
Urticaria physical examination On the Web |
American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Urticaria physical examination |
Risk calculators and risk factors for Urticaria physical examination |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] ; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Kiran Singh, M.D. [2]
Overview
All types are characterized by raised red skin welts appearing anywhere on the body. They are itchy and about 5 mm in diameter.
Physical Examination
- Dermatologic lesions can be presented in different size, usually appear with a central swelling and peripheral erythema.[1]
- Physical examination of adrenergic urticaria reveals pin point erythematous wheals with a white halo.[2][1]
Skin
![](/images/5/5d/Urticaria_2.jpg)
![](/images/f/fa/Urticaria_arm.jpg)
Extremities
-
Urticaria. Adapted from Dermatology Atlas.[4]
-
Urticaria. Adapted from Dermatology Atlas.[4]
-
Urticaria. Adapted from Dermatology Atlas.[4]
-
Urticaria. Adapted from Dermatology Atlas.[4]
-
Urticaria. Adapted from Dermatology Atlas.[4]
-
Urticaria. Adapted from Dermatology Atlas.[4]
-
Urticaria. Adapted from Dermatology Atlas.[4]
-
Urticaria. Adapted from Dermatology Atlas.[4]
-
Urticaria. Adapted from Dermatology Atlas.[4]
-
Urticaria. Adapted from Dermatology Atlas.[4]
-
Urticaria. Adapted from Dermatology Atlas.[4]
-
Urticaria. Adapted from Dermatology Atlas.[4]
-
Urticaria. Adapted from Dermatology Atlas.[4]
-
Urticaria. Adapted from Dermatology Atlas.[4]
-
Urticaria. Adapted from Dermatology Atlas.[4]
-
Urticaria. Adapted from Dermatology Atlas.[4]
-
Urticaria. Adapted from Dermatology Atlas.[4]
-
Urticaria. Adapted from Dermatology Atlas.[4]
-
Urticaria. Adapted from Dermatology Atlas.[4]
-
Urticaria. Adapted from Dermatology Atlas.[4]
-
Urticaria. Adapted from Dermatology Atlas.[4]
-
Urticaria. Adapted from Dermatology Atlas.[4]
-
Urticaria. Adapted from Dermatology Atlas.[4]
-
Urticaria. Adapted from Dermatology Atlas.[4]
-
Urticaria. Adapted from Dermatology Atlas.[4]
-
Urticaria. Adapted from Dermatology Atlas.[4]
Trunk
-
Urticaria. Adapted from Dermatology Atlas.[4]
-
Urticaria. Adapted from Dermatology Atlas.[4]
-
Urticaria. Adapted from Dermatology Atlas.[4]
-
Urticaria. Adapted from Dermatology Atlas.[4]
-
Urticaria. Adapted from Dermatology Atlas.[4]
-
Urticaria. Adapted from Dermatology Atlas.[4]
-
Urticaria. Adapted from Dermatology Atlas.[4]
-
Urticaria. Adapted from Dermatology Atlas.[4]
-
Urticaria. Adapted from Dermatology Atlas.[4]
-
Urticaria. Adapted from Dermatology Atlas.[4]
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Zuberbier T (2003). "Urticaria". Allergy. 58 (12): 1224–34. doi:10.1046/j.1398-9995.2003.00327.x. PMID 14616095.
- ↑ Shelley WB, Shelley ED (1985). "Adrenergic urticaria: a new form of stress-induced hives". Lancet. 2 (8463): 1031–3. doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(85)90905-5. PMID 2865515.
- ↑
- ↑ 4.00 4.01 4.02 4.03 4.04 4.05 4.06 4.07 4.08 4.09 4.10 4.11 4.12 4.13 4.14 4.15 4.16 4.17 4.18 4.19 4.20 4.21 4.22 4.23 4.24 4.25 4.26 4.27 4.28 4.29 4.30 4.31 4.32 4.33 4.34 4.35 "Dermatology Atlas".