Sialolithiasis classification: Difference between revisions
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__NOTOC__ | __NOTOC__ | ||
{{Sialolithiasis}} | {{Sialolithiasis}} | ||
{{CMG}}; {{AE}} {{MA}} | |||
==Overview== | |||
There is no established system for the classification of sialolithiasis, but it may be classified according to the location of the stone, [[Submandibular gland|submandibular glands]], [[Parotid gland|parotid glands]], and [[Sublingual gland|sublinguals]] or minor [[Salivary gland|salivary glands]] ; or radiographic charachteristics: [[radiopaque]], or radiolucent. | |||
==Classification== | |||
*There is no established system for the classification of sialolithiasis, but sialolithiasis may be classified according to location of the stone.<ref name="pmid179578462">{{cite journal |vauthors=Capaccio P, Torretta S, Ottavian F, Sambataro G, Pignataro L |title=Modern management of obstructive salivary diseases |journal=Acta Otorhinolaryngol Ital |volume=27 |issue=4 |pages=161–72 |year=2007 |pmid=17957846 |pmc=2640028 |doi= |url=}}</ref> | |||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
!Gland | |||
!Percent of stones | |||
|- | |||
|[[Submandibular gland|Submandibular glands]] | |||
|80 to 90 | |||
|- | |||
|[[Parotid gland|Parotid glands]] | |||
|6 to 20 | |||
|- | |||
|[[Sublingual gland|Sublinguals]] or minor [[Salivary gland|salivary glands]] | |||
|1 to 2 | |||
|} | |||
* [[Submandibular gland|Submandibular]] stones can be classified further as [[anterior]] or [[posterior]] in relation to the mandibular first [[Molar (tooth)|molar]] teeth. | |||
* Stones may be [[radiopaque]], where they be visible on [[Radiograph|radiographs]] or radiolucent where they will not show up on [[radiography]] | |||
* Stones may also be [[symptomatic]] or [[asymptomatic]]. | |||
==References== | ==References== | ||
{{ | {{Reflist|2}} | ||
{{WH}} | |||
{{WS}} | |||
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[[Category:Medicine]] | |||
[[Category:Gastroenterology]] | |||
[[Category:Up-To-Date]] | |||
Latest revision as of 00:10, 30 July 2020
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Sialolithiasis Microchapters |
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Diagnosis |
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Treatment |
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Case Studies |
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Sialolithiasis classification On the Web |
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American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Sialolithiasis classification |
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Risk calculators and risk factors for Sialolithiasis classification |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Mahda Alihashemi M.D. [2]
Overview
There is no established system for the classification of sialolithiasis, but it may be classified according to the location of the stone, submandibular glands, parotid glands, and sublinguals or minor salivary glands ; or radiographic charachteristics: radiopaque, or radiolucent.
Classification
- There is no established system for the classification of sialolithiasis, but sialolithiasis may be classified according to location of the stone.[1]
| Gland | Percent of stones |
|---|---|
| Submandibular glands | 80 to 90 |
| Parotid glands | 6 to 20 |
| Sublinguals or minor salivary glands | 1 to 2 |
- Submandibular stones can be classified further as anterior or posterior in relation to the mandibular first molar teeth.
- Stones may be radiopaque, where they be visible on radiographs or radiolucent where they will not show up on radiography
- Stones may also be symptomatic or asymptomatic.