Quadriplegia overview: Difference between revisions
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==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
'''Quadriplegia''' is a [[symptom]] in which a human experiences [[paralysis]] affecting all four limbs, although not necessarily total paralysis or loss of function. The condition is also termed tetraplegia. Both terms mean "paralysis of four limbs"; however, tetraplegia is becoming the more commonly accepted term for this condition. "Tetra", like "plegia", has a Greek root, whereas "quadra" has a Latin root. | '''Quadriplegia''' is a [[symptom]] in which a human experiences [[paralysis]] affecting all four limbs, although not necessarily total paralysis or loss of function. The condition is also termed tetraplegia. Both terms mean "paralysis of four limbs"; however, tetraplegia is becoming the more commonly accepted term for this condition. "Tetra", like "plegia", has a Greek root, whereas "quadra" has a Latin root. | ||
==Epidemiology and Demographics== | |||
There are about 5,000 cervical spinal cord injuries per year in the United States (~1 in 60,000—assuming a population of 300 million), and about 1,000 per year in the UK (also ~1 in 60,000—assuming a population of 60 million). In 1988, it was estimated that lifetime care of a 27-year-old rendered tetraplegic was about US $1 million and that the total national costs were US $5.6 billion per year.{{Citation needed|date=November 2008}} It currently costs between $520,000 to $550,000 per year to care for a ventilator dependent tetraplegic.<ref>Susanne R. Hayes, M.S., R.N., C.R.R.N., Adaptations, LLC, Estimate of Health Care Costs, October 21, 2010</ref> | |||
==References== | ==References== | ||
{{reflist|2}} | {{reflist|2}} | ||
Latest revision as of 15:50, 22 February 2013
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]
Overview
Quadriplegia is a symptom in which a human experiences paralysis affecting all four limbs, although not necessarily total paralysis or loss of function. The condition is also termed tetraplegia. Both terms mean "paralysis of four limbs"; however, tetraplegia is becoming the more commonly accepted term for this condition. "Tetra", like "plegia", has a Greek root, whereas "quadra" has a Latin root.
Epidemiology and Demographics
There are about 5,000 cervical spinal cord injuries per year in the United States (~1 in 60,000—assuming a population of 300 million), and about 1,000 per year in the UK (also ~1 in 60,000—assuming a population of 60 million). In 1988, it was estimated that lifetime care of a 27-year-old rendered tetraplegic was about US $1 million and that the total national costs were US $5.6 billion per year.[citation needed] It currently costs between $520,000 to $550,000 per year to care for a ventilator dependent tetraplegic.[1]
References
- ↑ Susanne R. Hayes, M.S., R.N., C.R.R.N., Adaptations, LLC, Estimate of Health Care Costs, October 21, 2010