Diverticulosis causes: Difference between revisions

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Latest revision as of 21:26, 29 July 2020

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1];Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Seyedmahdi Pahlavani, M.D. [2]

Overview

Diverticula are thought to be caused by an increased pressure within the lumen of the colon. Increased intra-colonic pressure secondary to constipation may result in weaknesses in the colon walls giving way to diverticula. Other causes may include high-pressure colonic spasm, which may be due to dehydration or low-fiber diets. Fiber causes stools to retain more water and to become easier to pass during a bowel movement.

Common Causes

Colonic wall weakness
Increased intra colonic pressure
Constipation
Lack of exercise
Low-fiber diet
Older age
Processed foods
Frequent straining

Causes by Organ System

Cardiovascular	No underlying causes
Chemical/Poisoning	No underlying causes
Dental	No underlying causes
Dermatologic	No underlying causes
Drug Side Effect	No underlying causes
Ear Nose Throat	No underlying causes
Endocrine	No underlying causes
Environmental	No underlying causes
Gastroenterologic	Low-fiber diet, Constipation, Colonic wall weakness, Frequent straining, Increased intra colonic pressure
Genetic	No underlying causes
Hematologic	No underlying causes
Iatrogenic	No underlying causes
Infectious Disease	No underlying causes
Musculoskeletal/Orthopedic	No underlying causes
Neurologic	No underlying causes
Nutritional/Metabolic	Low-fiber diet, Processed food use
Obstetric/Gynecologic	No underlying causes
Oncologic	No underlying causes
Ophthalmologic	No underlying causes
Overdose/Toxicity	No underlying causes
Psychiatric	No underlying causes
Pulmonary	No underlying causes
Renal/Electrolyte	No underlying causes
Rheumatology/Immunology/Allergy	No underlying causes
Sexual	No underlying causes
Trauma	No underlying causes
Urologic	No underlying causes
Miscellaneous	Lack of exercise

Causes in Alphabetical Order

Colonic wall weakness
Constipation
Frequent straining
Increased intra colonic pressure
Lack of exercise
Low-fiber diet
Olderage
Processed food use.

References

Template:WH Template:WS

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
 __NOTOC__
 {{Diverticulosis}}
+{{CMG}};{{AE}}{{MehdiP}}
-{{CMG}}
+==Overview==
+Diverticula are thought to be caused by an increased pressure within the [[lumen]] of the colon.  Increased intra-colonic pressure secondary to constipation may result in weaknesses in the colon walls giving way to diverticula. Other causes may include high-pressure colonic spasm, which may be due to [[dehydration]] or low-fiber [[Diet (nutrition)|diet]]s. [[dietary fiber|Fiber]] causes stools to retain more water and to become easier to pass during a bowel movement.
-==Causes==
+===Common Causes===
-Diverticula are thought to be caused by increased pressure within the [[lumen]] of the colon.  Increased intra-colonic pressure secondary to constipation may lead to weaknesses in the colon walls giving way to diverticula. Other causes ''may'' include a colonic spasm which increases pressure, which may be due to [[dehydration]] or low-fiber [[Diet (nutrition)|diet]]s;<ref>[http://www.merck.com/mrkshared/CVMHighLight?file=/mrkshared/mmanual/section3/chapter33/33b.jsp%3Fregion%3Dmerckcom&word=diverticulosis&domain=www.merck.com#hl_anchor  Merck Manual online]</ref> although this may also be due to constipation. [[dietary fiber|Fiber]] causes stools to retain more water and become easier to pass (either soluble or insoluble fiber will do this). A diet without sufficient fiber makes the [[feces|stool]]s small, requiring the bowel to squeeze harder to remove the smaller stool.
+*[[Colonic]] wall weakness
+*Increased intra [[colonic ]]pressure
+*[[Constipation]]
+*Lack of [[exercise]]
+*Low-fiber diet
+*Older [[age]]
+*Processed foods
+*Frequent [[straining]]
-Risk factors:
+===Causes by Organ System===
-* a diet which is low in fiber content or high in fat
+{|style="width:82%; height:100px" border="1"
-* increasing age,
+|style="height:100px"; style="width:25%" border="1" bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | '''Cardiovascular'''
-* constipating conditions, and
+|style="height:100px"; style="width:75%" border="1" bgcolor="Beige" | No underlying causes
-* [[connective tissue]] disorders which may cause weakness in the colon wall (such as [[Marfan syndrome]]).
+|-
+|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
+| '''Chemical/Poisoning'''
+|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
+|-
+|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
+| '''Dental'''
+|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
+|-
+|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
+| '''Dermatologic'''
+|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
+|-
+|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
+| '''Drug Side Effect'''
+|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
+|-
+|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
+| '''Ear Nose Throat'''
+|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
+|-
+|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
+| '''Endocrine'''
+|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
+|-
+|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
+| '''Environmental'''
+|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
+|-
+|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
+| '''Gastroenterologic'''
+|bgcolor="Beige"|Low-fiber diet, [[Constipation]], Colonic wall weakness, Frequent straining, Increased intra colonic pressure
+|-
+|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
+| '''Genetic'''
+|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
+|-
+|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
+| '''Hematologic'''
+|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
+|-
+|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
+| '''Iatrogenic'''
+|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
+|-
+|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
+| '''Infectious Disease'''
+|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
+|-
+|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
+| '''Musculoskeletal/Orthopedic'''
+|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
+|-
+|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
+| '''Neurologic'''
+|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
+|-
+|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
+| '''Nutritional/Metabolic'''
+|bgcolor="Beige"|Low-fiber diet, Processed food use
+|-
+|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
+| '''Obstetric/Gynecologic'''
+|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
+|-
+|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
+| '''Oncologic'''
+|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
+|-
+|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
+| '''Ophthalmologic'''
+|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
+|-
+|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
+| '''Overdose/Toxicity'''
+|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
+|-
+|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
+| '''Psychiatric'''
+|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
+|-
+|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
+| '''Pulmonary'''
+|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
+|-
+|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
+| '''Renal/Electrolyte'''
+|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
+|-
+|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
+| '''Rheumatology/Immunology/Allergy'''
+|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
+|-
+|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
+| '''Sexual'''
+|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
+|-
+|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
+| '''Trauma'''
+|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
+|-
+|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
+| '''Urologic'''
+|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
+|-
+|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
+| '''Miscellaneous'''
+|bgcolor="Beige"|Lack of exercise
+|-
+|}
+===Causes in Alphabetical Order===
+*Colonic wall weakness
+*[[Constipation]]
+*Frequent straining
+*Increased intra colonic pressure
+*Lack of [[exercise]]
+*Low-fiber diet
+*Older[[ age]]
+*Processed food use.
 ==References==
-{{reflist|2}}
+{{Reflist|2}}
 {{WH}}
 {{WS}}
 [[Category:Surgery]]
 [[Category:Gastroenterology]]
-[[Category:Inflammations]]
-[[Category:Conditions diagnosed by stool test]]
-[[Category:Primary care]]