Nocturnal asthma history and symptoms: Difference between revisions

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{{Nocturnal asthma}}
{{Nocturnal asthma}}
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*Asthma attacks can last for minutes to days, and can become dangerous if the airflow is severely restricted.
*Asthma attacks can last for minutes to days, and can become dangerous if the airflow is severely restricted.
====Symptoms====
*[[Cough]] with or without [[sputum]] ([[phlegm]]) production
*Pulling in of the skin between the ribs when breathing (intercostal retractions)
*[[Shortness of breath]] that gets worse with [[exercise induced asthma|exercise or activity]]
*[[Wheezing]]:
**Comes in episodes with symptom-free periods in between
**May be worse at night or in early morning
**May go away on its own
**Gets better when using drugs that open the airways ([[bronchodilators]])
**Gets worse when breathing in cold air
**Gets worse with exercise
**Gets worse with [[heartburn]] ([[Gastroesophageal reflux disease (patient information)|reflux]])
**Usually begins suddenly
====Emergency Symptoms====                                                                                                       
*[[Cyanosis|Bluish color]] to the lips and face
*Decreased level of alertness such as severe [[Somnolence (patient information)|drowsiness]] or[[Confusion (patient information)|confusion]], during an asthma attack
*Extreme difficulty breathing
*[[Rapid pulse]]                                                                                                               
*Severe anxiety due to [[shortness of breath]]                                                                             
*[[Sweating]]
====Associated Symptoms====                                                 
*Abnormal breathing pattern (breathing out takes more than twice as long as breathing in)                             
*Breathing temporarily stops                                                                                               
*[[Chest pain]]                                                                                                               
*Nasal flaring                                                                                                               
*Tightness in the chest
==References==
==References==
{{reflist|2}}
{{reflist|2}}
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[[Category:Allergology]]
[[Category:Allergology]]
[[Category:Asthma]]
[[Category:Asthma]]
[[Category:Primary care]]
[[Category:Up-To-Date]]
[[Category:Up-To-Date]]
[[Category:Up-To-Date pulmonology]]
[[Category:Up-To-Date pulmonology]]
[[Category:Needs content]]
[[Category:Needs content]]
[[Category:Needs overview]]
[[Category:Needs overview]]

Latest revision as of 22:58, 29 July 2020

Nocturnal asthma Microchapters

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Overview

Pathophysiology

Causes

Differentiating Nocturnal Asthma from other Diseases

Epidemiology and Demographics

Risk Factors

Natural History, Complications and Prognosis

Diagnosis

History and Symptoms

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Chest X Ray

CT

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]

History and Symptoms

  • Most people with asthma have attacks separated by symptom-free periods. Some people have long-term shortness of breath with episodes of increased shortness of breath. Either wheezing or acough may be the main symptom.
  • Asthma attacks can last for minutes to days, and can become dangerous if the airflow is severely restricted.

Symptoms

  • Cough with or without sputum (phlegm) production
  • Pulling in of the skin between the ribs when breathing (intercostal retractions)
  • Shortness of breath that gets worse with exercise or activity
  • Wheezing:
    • Comes in episodes with symptom-free periods in between
    • May be worse at night or in early morning
    • May go away on its own
    • Gets better when using drugs that open the airways (bronchodilators)
    • Gets worse when breathing in cold air
    • Gets worse with exercise
    • Gets worse with heartburn (reflux)
    • Usually begins suddenly

Emergency Symptoms

Associated Symptoms

  • Abnormal breathing pattern (breathing out takes more than twice as long as breathing in)
  • Breathing temporarily stops
  • Chest pain
  • Nasal flaring
  • Tightness in the chest

References

Template:WH Template:WS