Metabolic syndrome physical activity: Difference between revisions
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
| (2 intermediate revisions by 2 users not shown) | |||
| Line 2: | Line 2: | ||
{{Metabolic syndrome}} | {{Metabolic syndrome}} | ||
{{CMG}}; | {{CMG}}; {{AE}} [[Priyamvada Singh|Priyamvada Singh, M.B.B.S.]] [mailto:psingh13579@gmail.com] | ||
==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
Regular aerobic exercises are thought to beneficial in decreasing the risks for the development of [[metabolic syndrome]]. Exercise may benefit by helping in weight reduction that in turn increases insulin sensitivity of the liver and other tissues. | Regular [[Aerobic exercise|aerobic exercises]] are thought to beneficial in decreasing the risks for the development of [[metabolic syndrome]]. Exercise may benefit by helping in weight reduction that in turn increases [[insulin]] sensitivity of the [[liver]] and other tissues. | ||
==Physical Activity== | ==Physical Activity== | ||
* Current guidelines suggest regular moderate-intense physical activity for at least 30 minutes continuously at least 5 days/week, ideally all days in the week. | * Current guidelines suggest regular moderate-intense [[physical activity]] for at least 30 minutes continuously at least 5 days/week, ideally all days in the week. | ||
* A recent study indicated that cardiovascular exercise was therapeutic in approximately 31% of cases. The most probable benefit was to triglyceride levels, with 43% showing improvement; conversely 91% of test subjects did not exhibit a decrease in fasting plasma glucose or insulin resistance.<ref name="katzmaryk">{{cite journal | * A recent study indicated that [[cardiovascular exercise]] was therapeutic in approximately 31% of cases. The most probable benefit was to [[triglyceride]] levels, with 43% showing improvement; conversely 91% of test subjects did not exhibit a decrease in fasting [[plasma glucose]] or [[insulin resistance]].<ref name="katzmaryk">{{cite journal | ||
| last = Katzmaryk, | | last = Katzmaryk, | ||
| first = Peter T | | first = Peter T | ||
| Line 23: | Line 23: | ||
| accessdate = 2007-06-24 }} | | accessdate = 2007-06-24 }} | ||
</ref> | </ref> | ||
Many other studies have supported the value of increased physical activity along with restricted calories in metabolic syndrome. | Many other studies have supported the value of increased [[physical activity]] along with restricted [[calories]] in metabolic syndrome. | ||
* Interestingly, reduction of [[adipose tissue]] by [[liposuction]] has no positive impact on the insulin sensitivity, risk factors for coronary heart disease (blood pressure, plasma glucose, insulin, and lipid concentrations) and plasma concentrations of inflammatory markers like C-reactive protein, interleukin-6, tumor necrosis factor alpha, and adiponectin. <ref name="pmid15201411">{{cite journal| author=Klein S, Fontana L, Young VL, Coggan AR, Kilo C, Patterson BW et al.| title=Absence of an effect of liposuction on insulin action and risk factors for coronary heart disease. | journal=N Engl J Med | year= 2004 | volume= 350 | issue= 25 | pages= 2549-57 | pmid=15201411 | doi=10.1056/NEJMoa033179 | pmc= | url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=15201411 }} </ref> Thus, liposuction does not have proven benefits in metabolic syndrome. | * Interestingly, reduction of [[adipose tissue]] by [[liposuction]] has no positive impact on the [[insulin sensitivity]], risk factors for [[coronary heart disease]] ([[blood pressure]], [[plasma glucose]], [[insulin]], and [[lipid]] concentrations) and plasma concentrations of inflammatory markers like [[C-reactive protein]], [[interleukin-6]], [[Tumor necrosis factor-alpha|tumor necrosis factor alpha]], and [[adiponectin]]. <ref name="pmid15201411">{{cite journal| author=Klein S, Fontana L, Young VL, Coggan AR, Kilo C, Patterson BW et al.| title=Absence of an effect of liposuction on insulin action and risk factors for coronary heart disease. | journal=N Engl J Med | year= 2004 | volume= 350 | issue= 25 | pages= 2549-57 | pmid=15201411 | doi=10.1056/NEJMoa033179 | pmc= | url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=15201411 }} </ref> Thus, [[liposuction]] does not have proven benefits in metabolic syndrome. | ||
==References== | ==References== | ||
| Line 34: | Line 34: | ||
[[Category:Cardiology]] | [[Category:Cardiology]] | ||
[[Category:Endocrinology]] | [[Category:Endocrinology]] | ||
[[Category:Rheumatology]] | [[Category:Rheumatology]] | ||
Latest revision as of 21:49, 16 October 2017
|
Metabolic syndrome Microchapters |
|
Diagnosis |
|---|
|
Treatment |
|
Case Studies |
|
Metabolic syndrome physical activity On the Web |
|
American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Metabolic syndrome physical activity |
|
Risk calculators and risk factors for Metabolic syndrome physical activity |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Priyamvada Singh, M.B.B.S. [2]
Overview
Regular aerobic exercises are thought to beneficial in decreasing the risks for the development of metabolic syndrome. Exercise may benefit by helping in weight reduction that in turn increases insulin sensitivity of the liver and other tissues.
Physical Activity
- Current guidelines suggest regular moderate-intense physical activity for at least 30 minutes continuously at least 5 days/week, ideally all days in the week.
- A recent study indicated that cardiovascular exercise was therapeutic in approximately 31% of cases. The most probable benefit was to triglyceride levels, with 43% showing improvement; conversely 91% of test subjects did not exhibit a decrease in fasting plasma glucose or insulin resistance.[1]
Many other studies have supported the value of increased physical activity along with restricted calories in metabolic syndrome.
- Interestingly, reduction of adipose tissue by liposuction has no positive impact on the insulin sensitivity, risk factors for coronary heart disease (blood pressure, plasma glucose, insulin, and lipid concentrations) and plasma concentrations of inflammatory markers like C-reactive protein, interleukin-6, tumor necrosis factor alpha, and adiponectin. [2] Thus, liposuction does not have proven benefits in metabolic syndrome.
References
- ↑ Katzmaryk,, Peter T (October 2003). "Targeting the Metabolic Syndrome with Exercise: Evidence from the HERITAGE Family Study". Med. Sci. Sports Exerc. 35 (10): 1703–1709. Retrieved 2007-06-24. Unknown parameter
|coauthors=ignored (help); Check date values in:|date=(help) - ↑ Klein S, Fontana L, Young VL, Coggan AR, Kilo C, Patterson BW; et al. (2004). "Absence of an effect of liposuction on insulin action and risk factors for coronary heart disease". N Engl J Med. 350 (25): 2549–57. doi:10.1056/NEJMoa033179. PMID 15201411.