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==Causes==
{{ACM}} {{SemRikken}}
===Common Causes===
*[[Abetalipoproteinaemia]]
*[[Acrodermatitis enteropathica]]
*[[Adenovirus]]
*[[Arsenicals]]
*[[Autoimmune adrenalitis]]
*[[Autonomic neuropathy]]
*[[Bacillary dysentery]]
*[[Bacillus cereus]]
*Bacterial overgrowth of small intestine
*[[Balantidiasis]]
*Bile acid malabsorption syndrome
*[[Brainerd diarrhea]]
*[[Campylobacter jejuni]]
*[[Capillaria]]
*[[Carbon monoxide toxicity]]
*[[Celiac disease]]
*[[Cholestatic jaundice]]
*[[Clostridium welchii]]
*[[Collagenous colitis]]
*[[Colonic villous adenomata]]
*[[Colorectal cancer]]
*[[Complement 5 deficiency]]
*Copper salts
*[[Crohn disease]]
*[[Cryptosporidiosis]]
*[[Cyclospora cayetanensis]]
*[[Cyclosporiasis]]
*[[Cytomegalovirus]]
*Degos' disease
*[[Dengue fever]]
*[[Dientamoeba fragilis]]
*[[Dysentery]]
*[[Entamoeba histolytica]]
*[[Enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli]]
*[[Escherichia coli]]
*[[Ethylmalonic encephalopathy]]
*Faecal impaction
*[[Faecal incontinence]]
*[[Functional disorders]]
*[[Gangrene]]
*[[Giardia lamblia]]
*[[Glucagonoma]]
*[[Graft versus host disease]]
*[[Hirschsprung disease]]
*[[HIV-1 disease]]
*[[Hymenolepiasis]]
*[[Hyperthyroidism]]
*[[Iduronate-2-sulfatase deficiency]]
*[[Intususception of intestine]]
*[[Irritable bowel syndrome]]
*[[Isosporiasis]]
*[[Kawasaki disease]]
*[[Kwashiorkor]]
*[[Lactase deficiency]]
*[[Large bowel obstruction]]
*[[Laxative abuse]]
*[[Legionella pneumophila]]
*[[Lymphocytic colitis]]
*Magnesium salts
*[[Malabsorption syndrome]]
*[[Malakoplakia]]
*[[Meckel diverticulitis]]
*[[Mercury]]
*Microsporidiasis
*[[Nausea and vomiting]]
*[[Organophosphates]]
*[[Pancreatitis, chronic]]
*[[Paraquat]]
*[[Pellagra]]
*[[Penicillium marneffei]]
*[[Pernicious anaemia]]
*Pneumatosis cystoides intestinalis
*Postgastrectomy syndrome
*[[Protein losing enteropathy]]
*[[Pseudomembranous colitis]]
*RAPADILINO syndrome
*[[Rotavirus]]
*[[Salmonella]]
*Sapporo-like virus
*[[Selenium]]
*[[Severe acute respiratory syndrome]]
*[[Shigellosis]]
*[[Short bowel syndrome]]
*[[Small bowel lymphoma]]
*[[Small round structured virus]]
*[[Somatostatinoma]]
*[[Staphylococcal toxic shock syndrome]]
*[[Staphylococcus aureus]]
*[[Streptococcus suis]]
*[[Strongyloidiasis]]
*[[Sucrase-isomaltase deficiency]]
*Superior mesenteric artery occlusion
*[[Systemic sclerosis]]
*[[Thallium]]
*[[Trichinella spiralis]]
*[[Trichuriasis]]
*[[Tropical sprue]]
*[[Typhoid fever]]
*[[Ulcerative colitis]]
*[[Vibrio parahaemolyticus]]
*[[Viral haemorrhagic fever]]
*[[Visceral leishmaniasis]]
*[[Vitamin B12 deficiency]]
*[[Whipple disease]]
*[[Yersinia enterocolitica]]
*[[Zinc deficiency]]


===Causes by Organ System===
{|style="width:80%; height:100px" border="1"
|style="height:100px"; style="width:25%" border="1" bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | '''Cardiovascular'''
|style="height:100px"; style="width:75%" border="1" bgcolor="Beige" | [[Gangrene]], [[Kawasaki disease]], [[Superior mesenteric artery occlusion]], [[Organophosphates]], [[Abetalipoproteinaemia]], [[Viral haemorrhagic fever]], [[Autonomic neuropathy]], [[Selenium]]
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Chemical / poisoning'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Dermatologic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[Kawasaki disease]], [[Mercury]], [[Pellagra]], [[Celiac disease]], [[Acrodermatitis enteropathica]], [[Staphylococcal toxic shock syndrome]], [[Systemic sclerosis]], [[Degos' disease]], [[Kwashiorkor]]
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Drug Side Effect'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Ear Nose Throat'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Endocrine'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[Autoimmune adrenalitis]], [[Glucagonoma]], [[Hyperthyroidism]], [[Selenium]]
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Environmental'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[Arsenicals]], [[Carbon monoxide toxicity]], [[Organophosphates]]
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Gastroenterologic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[Superior mesenteric artery occlusion]], [[Organophosphates]], [[Glucagonoma]], [[Bacterial overgrowth of small intestine]], [[Bile acid malabsorption syndrome]], [[Brainerd diarrhea]], [[Celiac disease]], [[Cholestatic jaundice]], [[Collagenous colitis]], [[Colonic villous adenomata]], [[Colorectal cancer]], [[Crohn disease]], [[Faecal impaction]], [[Faecal incontinence]], [[Graft versus host disease]], [[Hirschsprung disease]], [[Intususception of intestine]], [[Irritable bowel syndrome]], [[Large bowel obstruction]], [[Laxative abuse]], [[Lymphocytic colitis]], [[Malabsorption syndrome]], [[Nausea and vomiting]], [[Postgastrectomy syndrome]], [[Protein losing enteropathy]], [[Short bowel syndrome]], [[Sucrase-isomaltase deficiency]], [[Ulcerative colitis]], [[Acrodermatitis enteropathica]], [[Lactase deficiency]], [[Abetalipoproteinaemia]], [[Meckel diverticulitis]], [[Pernicious anaemia]], [[Bacillary dysentery]], [[Bacillus cereus]], [[Campylobacter jejuni]], [[Cytomegalovirus]], [[Dysentery]], [[Entamoeba histolytica]], [[Enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli]], [[Escherichia coli]], [[Giardia lamblia]], [[Isosporiasis]], [[Legionella pneumophila]], [[Trichuriasis]], [[Tropical sprue]], [[Systemic sclerosis]], [[Whipple disease]], [[Autonomic neuropathy]], [[Degos' disease]], [[Kwashiorkor]]
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Genetic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[Pancreatitis, chronic]], [[Acrodermatitis enteropathica]], [[Iduronate-2-sulfatase deficiency]], [[Lactase deficiency]], [[RAPADILINO syndrome]]
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Hematologic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[Celiac disease]], [[Abetalipoproteinaemia]], [[Meckel diverticulitis]], [[Pernicious anaemia]], [[Viral haemorrhagic fever]], [[Entamoeba histolytica]], [[HIV-1 disease]], [[Vitamin B12 deficiency]], [[Somatostatinoma]]
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Iatrogenic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Infectious Disease'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[Bacillary dysentery]], [[Bacillus cereus]], [[Balantidiasis]], [[Campylobacter jejuni]], [[Capillaria]], [[Clostridium welchii]], [[Cryptosporidiosis]], [[Cyclospora cayetanensis]], [[Cyclosporiasis]], [[Cytomegalovirus]], [[Dengue fever]], [[Dientamoeba fragilis]], [[Dysentery]], [[Entamoeba histolytica]], [[Enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli]], [[Escherichia coli]], [[Giardia lamblia]], [[HIV-1 disease]], [[Hymenolepiasis]], [[Isosporiasis]], [[Legionella pneumophila]], [[Microsporidiasis]], [[Penicillium marneffei]], [[Pneumatosis cystoides intestinalis]], [[Pseudomembranous colitis]], [[Rotavirus]], [[Salmonella]], [[Sapporo-like virus]], [[Shigellosis]], [[Small round structured virus]], [[Staphylococcal toxic shock syndrome]], [[Staphylococcus aureus]], [[Streptococcus suis]], [[Strongyloidiasis]], [[Trichinella spiralis]], [[Trichuriasis]], [[Tropical sprue]], [[Typhoid fever]], [[Vibrio parahaemolyticus]], [[Visceral leishmaniasis]], [[Yersinia enterocolitica]], [[Adenovirus]]
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Musculoskeletal / Ortho'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[RAPADILINO syndrome]], [[Viral haemorrhagic fever]], [[Dengue fever]], [[Systemic sclerosis]], [[Whipple disease]]
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Neurologic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[Mercury]], [[Pellagra]], [[Hirschsprung disease]], [[Pernicious anaemia]], [[Staphylococcal toxic shock syndrome]], [[Autonomic neuropathy]], [[Degos' disease]], [[Ethylmalonic encephalopathy]], [[Vitamin B12 deficiency]], [[Zinc deficiency]]
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Nutritional / Metabolic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Obstetric/Gynecologic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Oncologic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[Colorectal cancer]], [[Large bowel obstruction]], [[Small bowel lymphoma]], [[Somatostatinoma]]
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Opthalmologic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[Hyperthyroidism]], [[Adenovirus]]
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Overdose / Toxicity'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[Arsenicals]], [[Carbon monoxide toxicity]], [[Mercury]], [[Organophosphates]], [[Pancreatitis, chronic]], [[Paraquat]], [[Thallium]]
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Psychiatric'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[Irritable bowel syndrome]]
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Pulmonary'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[Systemic sclerosis]], [[Severe acute respiratory syndrome]]
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Renal / Electrolyte'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[Autoimmune adrenalitis]], [[Laxative abuse]], [[Legionella pneumophila]], [[Staphylococcal toxic shock syndrome]], [[Systemic sclerosis]]
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Rheum / Immune / Allergy'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Sexual'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[HIV-1 disease]], [[Zinc deficiency]]
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Trauma'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[Pancreatitis, chronic]]
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Urologic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[Organophosphates]], [[Malakoplakia]]
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Dental'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Miscellaneous'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[Brainerd diarrhea]], [[Complement 5 deficiency]], [[Copper salts]], [[Functional disorders]]
|-
|}


===Causes in Alphabetical Order===
''SANDBOX''
{{MultiCol}}
[[File:Captura de Pantalla 2024-05-18 a la(s) 9.33.11 p.m..png]]
*[[Abetalipoproteinaemia]]
*[[Acrodermatitis enteropathica]]
*[[Adenovirus]]
*[[Arsenicals]]
*[[Autoimmune adrenalitis]]
*[[Autonomic neuropathy]]
*[[Bacillary dysentery]]
*[[Bacillus cereus]]
*Bacterial overgrowth of small intestine
*[[Balantidiasis]]
*Bile acid malabsorption syndrome
*[[Brainerd diarrhea]]
*[[Campylobacter jejuni]]
*[[Capillaria]]
*[[Carbon monoxide toxicity]]
*[[Celiac disease]]
*[[Cholestatic jaundice]]
*[[Clostridium welchii]]
*[[Collagenous colitis]]
*[[Colonic villous adenomata]]
*[[Colorectal cancer]]
*[[Complement 5 deficiency]]
*Copper salts
*[[Crohn disease]]
*[[Cryptosporidiosis]]
*[[Cyclospora cayetanensis]]
*[[Cyclosporiasis]]
*[[Cytomegalovirus]]
*Degos' disease
*[[Dengue fever]]
*[[Dientamoeba fragilis]]
*[[Dysentery]]
*[[Entamoeba histolytica]]
*[[Enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli]]
*[[Escherichia coli]]
*[[Ethylmalonic encephalopathy]]
*Faecal impaction
*[[Faecal incontinence]]
*[[Functional disorders]]
*[[Gangrene]]
*[[Giardia lamblia]]
*[[Glucagonoma]]
*[[Graft versus host disease]]
*[[Hirschsprung disease]]
*[[HIV-1 disease]]
*[[Hymenolepiasis]]
*[[Hyperthyroidism]]
*[[Iduronate-2-sulfatase deficiency]]
*[[Intususception of intestine]]
*[[Irritable bowel syndrome]]
*[[Isosporiasis]]
{{ColBreak}}
*[[Kawasaki disease]]
*[[Kwashiorkor]]
*[[Lactase deficiency]]
*[[Large bowel obstruction]]
*[[Laxative abuse]]
*[[Legionella pneumophila]]
*[[Lymphocytic colitis]]
*Magnesium salts
*[[Malabsorption syndrome]]
*[[Malakoplakia]]
*[[Meckel diverticulitis]]
*[[Mercury]]
*Microsporidiasis
*[[Nausea and vomiting]]
*[[Organophosphates]]
*[[Pancreatitis, chronic]]
*[[Paraquat]]
*[[Pellagra]]
*[[Penicillium marneffei]]
*[[Pernicious anaemia]]
*Pneumatosis cystoides intestinalis
*Postgastrectomy syndrome
*[[Protein losing enteropathy]]
*[[Pseudomembranous colitis]]
*RAPADILINO syndrome
*[[Rotavirus]]
*[[Salmonella]]
*Sapporo-like virus
*[[Selenium]]
*[[Severe acute respiratory syndrome]]
*[[Shigellosis]]
*[[Short bowel syndrome]]
*[[Small bowel lymphoma]]
*[[Small round structured virus]]
*[[Somatostatinoma]]
*[[Staphylococcal toxic shock syndrome]]
*[[Staphylococcus aureus]]
*[[Streptococcus suis]]
*[[Strongyloidiasis]]
*[[Sucrase-isomaltase deficiency]]
*Superior mesenteric artery occlusion
*[[Systemic sclerosis]]
*[[Thallium]]
*[[Trichinella spiralis]]
*[[Trichuriasis]]
*[[Tropical sprue]]
*[[Typhoid fever]]
*[[Ulcerative colitis]]
*[[Vibrio parahaemolyticus]]
*[[Viral haemorrhagic fever]]
*[[Visceral leishmaniasis]]
*[[Vitamin B12 deficiency]]
*[[Whipple disease]]
*[[Yersinia enterocolitica]]
*[[Zinc deficiency]]
{{EndMultiCol}}

Latest revision as of 21:12, 21 October 2024