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| ==Causes of hypertriglyceridemia==
| | ''SANDBOX'' |
| ===Primary hypertriglyceridemia===
| | [[File:Captura de Pantalla 2024-05-18 a la(s) 9.33.11 p.m..png]] |
| ====Genetics <ref name="pmid19355858">{{cite journal| author=Kolovou GD, Anagnostopoulou KK, Kostakou PM, Bilianou H, Mikhailidis DP| title=Primary and secondary hypertriglyceridaemia. | journal=Curr Drug Targets | year= 2009 | volume= 10 | issue= 4 | pages= 336-43 | pmid=19355858 | doi= | pmc= | url= }} </ref>====
| |
| =====Type I hyperlipoproteinemia=====
| |
| * [[Genetic]] deficiency or dysfunction of enzyme [[lipoprotein lipase]] (LPL)
| |
| * Deficiency of apo C-II, that acts as a cofactor of [[LPL]]
| |
| * Insulin deficiency or dysfunction in [[diabetes]] type 1 and 2 can also cause this disorder as LPL requires insulin for its full function.
| |
| =====Familial combined hyperlipidemia=====
| |
| * [[Autosomal dominant]] disorder
| |
| * Patients have either isolated [[triglyceride]] or LDL-c elevations or both.
| |
| * Family history of premature [[coronary artery disease]] in 1 or more first-degree relatives
| |
| * Family history for elevated triglycerides with or without elevated LDL-c levels.
| |
| =====Familial hypertriglyceridemia=====
| |
| * Autosomal dominant trait
| |
| * These patients and their families have isolated triglyceride elevations
| |
| * Increased risk of premature coronary artery disease.
| |
| ===Idiopathic (constitutional)===
| |
| ===Secondary hypertriglyceridemia===
| |
| ===Metabolic <ref name="pmid19355858">{{cite journal| author=Kolovou GD, Anagnostopoulou KK, Kostakou PM, Bilianou H, Mikhailidis DP| title=Primary and secondary hypertriglyceridaemia. | journal=Curr Drug Targets | year= 2009 | volume= 10 | issue= 4 | pages= 336-43 | pmid=19355858 | doi= | pmc= | url= }} </ref>===
| |
| * [[Diabetes mellitus]] and [[insulin resistance]]
| |
| * [[Obesity]]
| |
| * [[Hypothyroidism]]
| |
| * [[Nephrotic syndrome]]
| |
| * [[Renal failure]]
| |
| ===Drugs===
| |
| * [[Diuretics]] (high dose [[thiazide]] or [[chlorthalidone]])
| |
| * [[Beta-blockers]] (high doses)
| |
| * [[Estrogen replacement therapy]]
| |
| * [[Oral contraceptive pills]] (high [[estrogen]] )
| |
| * [[Tamoxifen]]
| |
| * [[Glucocorticoids]]
| |
| * Oral [[isotretinoin]]
| |
| * [[Antiretroviral therapy]] ([[protease inhibitors]], [[nonnucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors]])
| |
| * Atypical [[antipsychotics]]
| |
| ===Miscellaneous===
| |
| * [[Alcohol]]
| |
| * [[Pregnancy]]
| |
| * [[Acute pancreatitis]]
| |
| * [[Nonalcoholic fatty liver]] disorder
| |
| * High-carbohydrate or [[high glycemic index]]
| |
| * [[Glycogen storage disease]] type 1
| |
| * [[Lysosomal acid lipase deficiency]] or [[Cholesteryl ester storage disease]]
| |
| * [[Paraproteinemia]]s (e.g., [[hypergammaglobulinemia]] in [[macroglobulinemia]], [[myeloma]], [[lymphoma]] and [[lymphocytic leukemias]])
| |
| * [[Autoimmune]] disorders (e.g., [[systemic lupus erythematosis]])
| |
| | |
| ===Causes of Bradycardia in Alphabetical Order===
| |
| Non-cardiac causes are usually secondary, and can involve recreational drug use; [[endocrine]] disorders ([[hypothyroid]]); [[electrolyte]] imbalance ([[hyperkalemia]]); autonomic reflexes; situational factors (prolonged [[bed rest]]); infections [[lyme disease]]; medications; and [[autoimmune|autoimmunity]] disorders. Cardiac causes include acute or chronic [[ischemic heart disease]], vascular [[heart disease]], [[valvular heart disease]], or degenerative primary electrical disease (fibrosis and calcification of the [[sinus node]] and [[conduction system]]).
| |
| | |
| {{MultiCol}}
| |
| * [[Aceclidine]]
| |
| * [[Acepromazine]]
| |
| * [[Acetylcholinesterase inhibitor]]
| |
| * [[Adenosine]]
| |
| * [[Amiodarone]]
| |
| * [[Amodiaquine]]
| |
| * [[Anorexia nervosa ]]
| |
| * [[Apnea of prematurity]]
| |
| * [[Asphyxia neonatorum]]
| |
| * [[Atenolol]]
| |
| * [[Athletes]]
| |
| * [[Atrioventricular block ]]
| |
| * [[Autonomic neuropathy]]
| |
| * [[Barbiturates]]
| |
| * [[Beta-blockers]]
| |
| * [[Brucellosis]]
| |
| * [[Bupivacaine]]
| |
| * [[Calcium channel blocker]]
| |
| * [[Carbamate]]
| |
| * [[Cardiac arrhythmia]]
| |
| * [[Cardiac catheterization]]
| |
| * [[Cardiac dysrhythmias]]
| |
| * [[Cardiomegaly]]
| |
| * [[Cardiomyopathy]]
| |
| * [[Catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia]]
| |
| * [[Cerebral hemorrhage]]
| |
| * [[Cerebral venous sinus thrombosis]]
| |
| * [[Chagas' disease]]
| |
| * [[Clomipramine]]
| |
| * [[Clonidine]]
| |
| * [[Colorado tick fever]]
| |
| * [[Congenital central hypoventilation syndrome]]<ref name="pmid20301600">{{cite journal |author=Pagon RA, Bird TD, Dolan CR, ''et al.'' |title= |journal= |volume= |issue= |pages= |year= |pmid=20301600 |doi= |url=}}</ref>
| |
| * [[Congenital long QT syndrome]]
| |
| * [[Cushing reaction]]
| |
| * [[Cushing reflex]]
| |
| * [[Cushing triad]]
| |
| * [[Cyclic antidepressant poisoning]]
| |
| * [[Detomidine]]
| |
| * [[Digitalis]]
| |
| * [[Diltiazem]]
| |
| * [[Diphenhydramine]]
| |
| * [[Distichiasis - heart and vasculature anomalies - sinus bradycardia]]<ref name="pmid3976722">{{cite journal |author=Goldstein S, Qazi QH, Fitzgerald J, Goldstein J, Friedman AP, Sawyer P |title=Distichiasis, congenital heart defects and mixed peripheral vascular anomalies |journal=Am. J. Med. Genet. |volume=20 |issue=2 |pages=283–94 |year=1985 |month=February |pmid=3976722 |doi=10.1002/ajmg.1320200212 |url=}}</ref>
| |
| * [[Donepezil]]
| |
| * [[Doxepin]]
| |
| * [[Drowning]]
| |
| * [[Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy]]
| |
| * [[Enema]]
| |
| * [[Fetal distress]]
| |
| * [[Gamma-hydroxybutyric acid]]
| |
| * [[Gastric lavage]]
| |
| * [[Glyceryl trinitrate ]]
| |
| * [[Grayanotoxin]]
| |
| * [[Hantavirus pulmonary syndrome]]
| |
| * [[Hashimoto's thyroiditis]]
| |
| * [[Heat exhaustion]]
| |
| * [[Hellebore]]
| |
| * [[Holt-Oram syndrome]]
| |
| * [[Hydrocodone]]
| |
| * [[Hydroxyethyl starch]][[ Speedball (drug)]]
| |
| * [[Hypercalcemia]]
| |
| * [[Hyperkalemia]]
| |
| * [[Hypokalemia]]
| |
| * [[Hypothermia]]
| |
| * [[Hypothyroidism]]
| |
| * [[Ibuprofen]]
| |
| * [[Increased intracranial pressure]]
| |
| * [[Isosorbide dinitrate]]
| |
| {{ColBreak}}
| |
| * [[Ivabradine]]
| |
| * [[Legionella pneumonia]]
| |
| * [[Levobetaxolol]]
| |
| * [[Levobupivacaine]]
| |
| * [[Lidocaine]]
| |
| * [[Lithium]]
| |
| * [[Malnutrition]]
| |
| * [[Mammalian diving reflex]]
| |
| * [[Medetomidine]]
| |
| * [[Mefloquine]]
| |
| * [[Mepivacaine]]
| |
| * [[Methacholine]]
| |
| * [[Methyldopa]]
| |
| * [[Morphine]]
| |
| * [[Moxonidine]]
| |
| * [[Mycoplasma pneumonia ]]
| |
| * [[Nadolol]]
| |
| * [[Nalbuphine ]]
| |
| * [[Nalmefene]]
| |
| * [[Necrotizing enterocolitis]]
| |
| * [[Neonatal lupus erythematosus]]
| |
| * [[Neurocardiogenic syncope]]
| |
| * [[Neurogenic shock]]
| |
| * [[Obstructive jaundice]]
| |
| * [[Oculocardiac reflex]]
| |
| * [[Opioid poisoning]]
| |
| * [[Oxymorphone]]
| |
| * [[Phenobarbital]]
| |
| * [[Phenylephrine]]
| |
| * [[Phenytoin]]
| |
| * [[Pilocarpine]]
| |
| * [[Pneumothorax]]
| |
| * [[Propafenone]]
| |
| * [[Propranolol]]
| |
| * [[Pulseless ventricular tachycardia]]
| |
| * [[Quinidine]]
| |
| * [[Radiocontrast toxicity]]
| |
| * [[Raised Intracranial pressure]]
| |
| * [[Rapid sequence induction]]
| |
| * [[Reserpine]]
| |
| * [[Right bundle branch block]]
| |
| * [[Ropivacaine]]
| |
| * [[Second degree AV block]]
| |
| * [[Sedatives]]
| |
| * [[Septic shock]]
| |
| * [[Sick sinus syndrome]]
| |
| * [[Sinoatrial block]]
| |
| * [[Skull fracture]]
| |
| * [[Sleep]]
| |
| * [[ST elevation myocardial infarction complications]]
| |
| * [[Subarachanoid hemorrhage]]
| |
| * [[Sulpiride]]
| |
| * [[Suxamethonium chloride]]
| |
| * [[Tacrine]]
| |
| * [[Theobromine poisoning]]
| |
| * [[Timolol]]
| |
| * [[Trazodone]]
| |
| * [[Trypanosoma cruzi]]
| |
| * [[Tularaemia]]
| |
| * [[Typhoid fever]]
| |
| * [[Uncaria tomentosa]]
| |
| * [[Vagal episode]]
| |
| * [[Vasa previa]]
| |
| * [[Vasovagal syncope]]
| |
| * [[Vertebral subluxation]]
| |
| * [[Xylazine]]
| |
| {{EndMultiCol}}
| |
| | |
| | |
| ==Bradycardia==
| |
| ===Causes of Bradycardia By Organ System===
| |
| | |
| {|style="width:70%; height:100px" border="1"
| |
| |style="height:100px"; style="width:25%" border="1" bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | '''Cardiovascular'''
| |
| |style="height:100px"; style="width:75%" border="1" bgcolor="Beige" |
| |
| [[Atrioventricular Block]],
| |
| [[Cardiac arrhythmia]],
| |
| [[Cardiac Dysrhythmias]],
| |
| [[Cardiomegaly]],
| |
| [[Right Bundle Branch Block]],
| |
| [[Second Degree AV Block]],
| |
| [[ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction Complications]],
| |
| [[Sinoatrial Block]],
| |
| [[Pulseless ventricular tachycardia]],
| |
| [[Sick sinus syndrome]],
| |
| [[Cardiomyopathy]],
| |
| [[Distichiasis - heart and vasculature anomalies - sinus bradycardia]]
| |
| | |
| | |
| |-
| |
| |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| |
| | '''Chemical / poisoning'''
| |
| |bgcolor="Beige"| [[Carbamate]],
| |
| [[Opioid poisoning]],
| |
| | |
| |-
| |
| |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| |
| | '''Dermatologic'''
| |
| |bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
| |
| |-
| |
| |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| |
| | '''Drug Side Effect'''
| |
| |bgcolor="Beige"|
| |
| [[Aceclidine]],
| |
| [[Acepromazine]],
| |
| [[Acetylcholinesterase inhibitor]],
| |
| [[Adenosine]],
| |
| [[Amiodarone]],
| |
| [[Amodiaquine]],
| |
| [[Atenolol]],
| |
| [[Barbiturates]],
| |
| [[Beta-blockers]],
| |
| [[Bupivacaine]],
| |
| [[Calcium channel blocker]],
| |
| [[Clomipramine]],
| |
| [[Clonidine]],
| |
| [[Detomidine]],
| |
| [[Digitalis]],
| |
| [[Diltiazem]],
| |
| [[Diphenhydramine]],
| |
| [[Donepezil]],
| |
| [[Doxepin]],
| |
| [[Glyceryl trinitrate ]],
| |
| [[Hydrocodone]],
| |
| [[Ibuprofen]],
| |
| [[Isosorbide dinitrate]],
| |
| [[Ivabradine]],
| |
| [[Levobetaxolol]],
| |
| [[Levobupivacaine]],
| |
| [[Lidocaine]],
| |
| [[Lithium]],
| |
| [[Medetomidine]],
| |
| [[Mefloquine]],
| |
| [[Mepivacaine]],
| |
| [[Methacholine]],
| |
| [[Methoxamine]],
| |
| [[Methyldopa]],
| |
| [[Morphine]],
| |
| [[Moxonidine]],
| |
| [[Nadolol]],
| |
| [[Nalbuphine]],
| |
| [[Nalmefene]],
| |
| [[Opioid]],
| |
| [[Oxymorphone]],
| |
| [[Phenobarbital]],
| |
| [[Phenylephrine]],
| |
| [[Phenytoin]],
| |
| [[Pilocarpine]],
| |
| [[Propafenone]],
| |
| [[Propranolol]],
| |
| [[Quinidine]],
| |
| [[Reserpine]],
| |
| [[Ropivacaine]],
| |
| [[Sulpiride]],
| |
| [[Suxamethonium chloride]],
| |
| [[Tacrine]],
| |
| [[Timolol]],
| |
| [[Trazodone]],
| |
| [[Uncaria tomentosa]],
| |
| [[Xylazine]],
| |
| | |
| |-
| |
| |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| |
| | '''Ear Nose Throat'''
| |
| |bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
| |
| |-
| |
| |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| |
| | '''Endocrine'''
| |
| |bgcolor="Beige"| [[Hypothyroidism]],
| |
| [[Hashimoto's Thyroiditis]],
| |
| | |
| |-
| |
| |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| |
| | '''Environmental'''
| |
| |bgcolor="Beige"|
| |
| [[Grayanotoxin]],
| |
| [[Hellebore]],
| |
| [[Hypothermia]],
| |
| [[Heat exhaustion]]
| |
| | |
| |-
| |
| |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| |
| | '''Gastroenterologic'''
| |
| |bgcolor="Beige"| [[Obstructive jaundice]], [[Necrotizing enterocolitis ]], [[Typhoid fever ]]
| |
| | |
| |-
| |
| |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| |
| | '''Genetic'''
| |
| |bgcolor="Beige"|
| |
| [[Congenital Long QT Syndrome]],
| |
| [[Catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia]], [[Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy]], [[Congenital Central Hypoventilation Syndrome]],
| |
| [[Distichiasis - heart and vasculature anomalies - sinus bradycardia]]
| |
|
| |
| |-
| |
| |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| |
| | '''Hematologic'''
| |
| |bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
| |
| |-
| |
| |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| |
| | '''Iatrogenic'''
| |
| |bgcolor="Beige"|
| |
| [[Enema]],
| |
| [[Gastric lavage]],
| |
| [[PCI Complications: Radiocontrast toxicity]],
| |
| [[Rapid sequence induction]], [[Cardiac catheterization]]
| |
| | |
| |-
| |
| |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| |
| | '''Infectious Disease'''
| |
| |bgcolor="Beige"|
| |
| [[Chagas' disease]],
| |
| [[Hantavirus pulmonary syndrome]],
| |
| [[Legionella pneumonia and Mycoplasma pneumonia]],
| |
| [[Tularaemia]],
| |
| [[Colorado tick fever]],
| |
| [[Brucellosis]],
| |
| [[Trypanosoma cruzi]],
| |
| [[Typhoid fever]],
| |
| [[Septic shock]]
| |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| |-
| |
| |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| |
| | '''Musculoskeletal / Ortho'''
| |
| |bgcolor="Beige"|
| |
| [[Holt-Oram syndrome]],
| |
| [[Vertebral subluxation]],
| |
| | |
| | |
| |-
| |
| |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| |
| | '''Neurologic'''
| |
| |bgcolor="Beige"|
| |
| [[Vasovagal syncope]],
| |
| [[Vagal episode]],
| |
| [[Neurogenic shock]],
| |
| [[Subarachanoid hemorrhage]],
| |
| [[Raised Intracranial pressure]],
| |
| [[Autonomic neuropathy]],
| |
| [[Cerebral hemorrhage]],
| |
| [[Cerebral venous sinus thrombosis]],
| |
| [[Cushing triad]],
| |
| [[Cushing reaction]],
| |
| [[Cushing reflex]],
| |
| [[Neurocardiogenic Syncope]],
| |
| [[Increased intracranial pressure]]
| |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| |-
| |
| |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| |
| | '''Nutritional / Metabolic'''
| |
| |bgcolor="Beige"|
| |
| [[Hypercalcemia]],
| |
| [[Hyperkalemia]],
| |
| [[Hypokalemia]],
| |
| [[Anorexia Nervosa]],
| |
| [[Malnutrition]]
| |
| | |
| | |
| |-
| |
| |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| |
| | '''Obstetric/Gynecologic'''
| |
| |bgcolor="Beige"|
| |
| [[Fetal distress]],
| |
| [[Neonatal lupus erythematosus]],
| |
| [[Vasa previa]],
| |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| |-
| |
| |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| |
| | '''Oncologic'''
| |
| |bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
| |
| |-
| |
| |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| |
| | '''Ophthalmologic'''
| |
| |bgcolor="Beige"| [[Oculocardiac reflex]], [[Distichiasis - heart and vasculature anomalies - sinus bradycardia]]
| |
| | |
| |-
| |
| |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| |
| | '''Overdose / Toxicity'''
| |
| |bgcolor="Beige"|
| |
| [[Gamma-Hydroxybutyric acid]],
| |
| [[Hydroxyethyl starch]]
| |
| [[Speedball (drug)]],
| |
| [[Theobromine poisoning]],
| |
| [[Sedatives ]]
| |
| [[Cyclic antidepressant poisoning ]]
| |
| | |
| |-
| |
| |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| |
| | '''Psychiatric'''
| |
| |bgcolor="Beige"| [[Anorexia Nervosa]],
| |
| | |
| |-
| |
| |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| |
| | '''Pulmonary'''
| |
| |bgcolor="Beige"| [[Apnea of prematurity]], [[Asphyxia neonatorum ]], [[Pneumothorax ]]
| |
| | |
| |-
| |
| |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| |
| | '''Renal / Electrolyte'''
| |
| |bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
| |
| |-
| |
| |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| |
| | '''Rheum / Immune / Allergy'''
| |
| |bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
| |
| |-
| |
| |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| |
| | '''Sexual'''
| |
| |bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
| |
| |-
| |
| |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| |
| | '''Trauma'''
| |
| |bgcolor="Beige"| [[Skull fracture ]]
| |
| |-
| |
| |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| |
| | '''Urologic'''
| |
| |bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
| |
| |-
| |
| |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| |
| | '''Miscellaneous'''
| |
| |bgcolor="Beige"|
| |
| [[Drowning]],
| |
| [[Mammalian diving reflex]],
| |
| |-
| |
| |}
| |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| ===Causes of Hypotension in Alphabetical Order===
| |
| {{MultiCol}}
| |
| *[[Acetaldehyde]]
| |
| *[[Acetophenazine]]
| |
| *[[Achalasia-addisonianism-alacrima syndrome]]
| |
| *[[ACTH deficiency]]
| |
| *[[Acute adrenal insufficiency]]
| |
| *[[Acute intermittent porphyria]]
| |
| *[[Acute liver failure ]]
| |
| *[[Acute pancreatitis]]
| |
| *[[Addisonian crisis]]
| |
| *[[Addison's Disease]]
| |
| *[[Adiponitrile ]]
| |
| *[[Adrenal hemorrhage]]
| |
| *[[Adrenogenital syndrome]]
| |
| *[[Adrenoleukodystrophy ]]
| |
| *[[After a major surgery]]
| |
| *[[Alcohol]]
| |
| *[[Alcohol withdrawal syndrome]]
| |
| *[[Alcuronium]]
| |
| *[[Alfuzosin]]
| |
| *[[Aliskiren]]
| |
| *[[Allgrove syndrome]]
| |
| *[[Alseroxylon]]
| |
| *[[Ambenonium]]
| |
| *[[Ambrisentan]]
| |
| *[[Amifostine]]
| |
| *[[Aminoglutethimide]]
| |
| *[[Amitriptyline]]
| |
| *[[Amlodipine]]
| |
| *[[Amoxapine]]
| |
| *[[Amphotericin B]]
| |
| *[[Amrinone]]
| |
| *[[Amyl nitrate]]
| |
| *[[Amyloidosis]]
| |
| *[[Anaphylactic shock]]
| |
| *[[Anaphylactoid reaction]]
| |
| *[[Andrade's syndrome]]
| |
| *[[Anemia]]
| |
| *[[Anorexia nervosa]]
| |
| *[[Antipsychotic agents]]
| |
| *[[Aortic aneurysm rupture]]
| |
| *[[Aortic Arch Syndrome]]
| |
| *[[Aortic Isthmus Stenosis]]
| |
| *[[Aortic regurgitation]]
| |
| *[[Aortic stenosis]]
| |
| *[[Aortocaval compression syndrome]]
| |
| *[[APECED Syndrome ]]
| |
| *[[Apomorphine]]
| |
| *[[Atrial myxoma]]
| |
| *[[Atrioventricular node conduction block]]
| |
| *[[Autonomic failure]]
| |
| *[[Autonomic neuropathy]]
| |
| *[[Azilsartan medoxomil]]
| |
| *[[B type natriuretic peptide]]
| |
| *[[Baclofen]]
| |
| *[[Baroceptor dysfunction in the elderly]]
| |
| *[[Bartter syndrome]]
| |
| *[[Beta blockers]]
| |
| *[[Bethanechol]]
| |
| *[[Bethanidine]]
| |
| *[[Binswanger's disease ]]
| |
| *[[Blood transfusion ]]
| |
| *[[Blood vessel trauma]]
| |
| *[[Bortezomib]]
| |
| *[[Bosentan]]
| |
| *[[Botulism]]
| |
| *[[Bowel strangulation]]
| |
| *[[Bradbury-Eggleston syndrome]]
| |
| *[[Bretylium]]
| |
| *[[Bromocriptine]]
| |
| *[[Bupivacaine]]
| |
| *[[Burns]]
| |
| *[[Cabergoline]]
| |
| *[[Calcium channel blockers]]
| |
| *[[Candesartan]]
| |
| *[[Capillary leak syndrome]]
| |
| *[[Captopril]]
| |
| *[[Carcinoid syndrome ]]
| |
| *[[Cardiac tamponade]]
| |
| *[[Cardiogenic shock]]
| |
| *[[Carotid sinus hypersensitivity]]
| |
| *[[Carotid sinus syndrome]]
| |
| *[[Cervical spine injury]]
| |
| *[[Chemical burn]]
| |
| *[[Chloroquine]]
| |
| *[[Chlorpheniramine]]
| |
| *[[Chlorpromazine]]
| |
| *[[Chlorthalidone]]
| |
| *[[Cholera]]
| |
| *[[Cilazapril]]
| |
| *[[Cinnarizine]]
| |
| *[[Clevidipine]]
| |
| *[[Clomipramine]]
| |
| *[[Clonidine]]
| |
| *[[Coarctation of aorta]]
| |
| *[[Colchicine]]
| |
| *[[Complete heart block]]
| |
| *[[Congenital adrenal hyperplasia]]
| |
| *[[Constrictive pericarditis]]
| |
| *[[Copper]]
| |
| *[[Cor triatriatum]]
| |
| *[[Corticosteroid-binding globulin deficiency ]]
| |
| *[[Cyanides]]
| |
| *[[Cyclobenzaprine]]
| |
| *[[Decompression sickness]]
| |
| *[[Deglutition syncope]]
| |
| *[[Dehydration]]
| |
| *[[Demeton-S-methyl]]
| |
| *[[Dengue hemorrhagic fever]]
| |
| *[[Depression]]
| |
| *[[Deserpidine]]
| |
| *[[Desferrioxamine]]
| |
| *[[Desipramine]]
| |
| *[[Dexmedetomidine]]
| |
| *[[Diabetes insipidus]]
| |
| *[[Diabetic autonomic neuropathy]]
| |
| *[[Diabetic ketoacidosis]]
| |
| *[[Dialyzer hypersensitivity syndrome]]
| |
| *[[Diarrhea]]
| |
| *[[Diazinon ]]
| |
| *[[Diazoxide]]
| |
| *[[Dichlorvos ]]
| |
| *[[Dicobalt edetate]]
| |
| *[[Dicrotophos ]]
| |
| *[[Diltiazem]]
| |
| *[[Dioxathion]]
| |
| *[[Diphenhydramine]]
| |
| *[[Dipyridamole]]
| |
| *[[Disopyramide]]
| |
| *[[Dissecting aortic aneurysm]]
| |
| *[[Distigmine]]
| |
| *[[Distributive shock]]
| |
| *[[Disulfoton ]]
| |
| *[[Diuretics]]
| |
| *[[Donepezil ]]
| |
| *[[DOPA decarboxylase deficiency]]
| |
| {{ColBreak}}
| |
| *[[Dopamine beta-hydroxylase deficiency]]
| |
| *[[Dothiepin]]
| |
| *[[Doxazosin]]
| |
| *[[Doxepin]]
| |
| *[[Duodenal ulcer bleeding]]
| |
| *[[Dysautonomia]]
| |
| *[[Ectopic pregnancy rupture]]
| |
| *[[Eisenmenger's syndrome]]
| |
| *[[Embolism]]
| |
| *[[Enalapril]]
| |
| *[[Endocrine shock]]
| |
| *[[Endotoxic shock]]
| |
| *[[Epidural anaesthesia]]
| |
| *[[Eplerenone]]
| |
| *[[Epoprostenol]]
| |
| *[[Ethion ]]
| |
| *[[Etoposide]]
| |
| *[[Excessive dieting ]]
| |
| *[[Excessive fluid loss through dialysis]]
| |
| *[[Familial juvenile hyperuricemic nephropathy type 2]]
| |
| *[[Fatigue]]
| |
| *[[Felodipine ]]
| |
| *[[Fenoldopam]]
| |
| *[[Fensulfothion]]
| |
| *[[Fentanyl]]
| |
| *[[Fenthion]]
| |
| *[[Food additive allergy ]]
| |
| *[[Fosinopril]]
| |
| *[[Fracture of bone]]
| |
| *[[Gastric acid stimulation test using histamines]]
| |
| *[[Gastric ulcer bleeding]]
| |
| *[[Gastric volvulus]]
| |
| *[[General anaesthesia]]
| |
| *[[Glosssopharyngeal neuralgia]]
| |
| *[[Glyceryl trinitrate]]
| |
| *[[Granulocyte-macrophage colony stimulating factor]]
| |
| *[[Gray baby syndrome]]
| |
| *[[Guanadrel]]
| |
| *[[Guanethidine]]
| |
| *[[Guanfacine]]
| |
| *[[Guillain-Barre Syndrome]]
| |
| *[[Haloperidol]]
| |
| *[[Hantavirus]]
| |
| *[[Heart arrhythmia]]
| |
| *[[Heart block]]
| |
| *[[Heart failure]]
| |
| *[[Heart injury]]
| |
| *[[Heat exhaustion ]]
| |
| *[[Hemorrhagic shock]]
| |
| *[[Hemorrhagic shock and encephalopathy syndrome ]]
| |
| *[[Hepatic vein thrombosis]]
| |
| *[[Hepatitis]]
| |
| *[[Hereditary peripheral nervous disorder ]]
| |
| *[[Hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathy type 3]]
| |
| *[[Hexamethonium]]
| |
| *[[Honey bee bite]]
| |
| *[[Hydralazine]]
| |
| *[[Hydroxyzine]]
| |
| *[[Hypermagnesaemia]]
| |
| *[[Hyperosmolar hyperglycemic nonketotic coma]]
| |
| *[[Hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy]]
| |
| *[[Hypoaldosteronism]]
| |
| *[[Hypokalemia]]
| |
| *[[Hyponatremia]]
| |
| *[[Hyporeninemic hypoaldosteronism]]
| |
| *[[Hypothermia]]
| |
| *[[Hypothyroidism]]
| |
| *[[Hypovolemic shock]]
| |
| *[[Idiopathic hypotension]]
| |
| *[[Iliac artery aneurysm rupture]]
| |
| *[[Imipramine]]
| |
| *[[Indapamide]]
| |
| *[[Indian tobacco]]
| |
| *[[Indoramin]]
| |
| *[[Insufficient fluid intake]]
| |
| *[[Interleukin 2]]
| |
| *[[Internal bleeding]]
| |
| *[[Intususception]]
| |
| *[[Iodine containing radiocontrast media]]
| |
| *[[Irbesartan]]
| |
| *[[Ischaemic heart disease]]
| |
| *[[Isosorbide dinitrate]]
| |
| *[[Isosorbide mononitrate]]
| |
| *[[Isoxsuprine]]
| |
| *[[Isradipine]]
| |
| *[[Ketanserin]]
| |
| *[[Kwashiorkor]]
| |
| *[[Labetalol]]
| |
| *[[Lassa fever]]
| |
| *[[L-DOPA]]
| |
| *[[Levomepromazine]]
| |
| *[[Levosimendan]]
| |
| *[[Lidocaine ]]
| |
| *[[Lisinopril]]
| |
| *[[Lithium]]
| |
| *[[Lofexidine]]
| |
| *[[Losartan]]
| |
| *[[Low salt diet]]
| |
| *[[Magnesium overdose]]
| |
| *[[Malathion]]
| |
| *[[Mastocytosis ]]
| |
| *[[Mecamylamine]]
| |
| *[[Mechanical ventilation]]
| |
| *[[Methidathion]]
| |
| *[[Methiocarb]]
| |
| *[[Methomyl]]
| |
| *[[Methyldopa]]
| |
| *[[Metirosine]]
| |
| *[[Metolazone]]
| |
| *[[Micturition syncope]]
| |
| *[[Minoxidil]]
| |
| *[[Morphine]]
| |
| *[[Moxonidine]]
| |
| *[[Multiple system atrophy]]
| |
| *[[Mushroom poisoning ]]
| |
| *[[Myocardial infarction]]
| |
| *[[Myocardial ischemia]]
| |
| *[[Myxedema]]
| |
| *[[Myxedema coma]]
| |
| *[[Necrotizing enterocolitis]]
| |
| *[[Nefazodone]]
| |
| *[[Neostigmine]]
| |
| *[[Neurogenic shock]]
| |
| *[[Niacin]]
| |
| *[[Nicorandil]]
| |
| *[[Nifedipine]]
| |
| *[[Nimodipine]]
| |
| *[[Nitroprusside]]
| |
| *[[Nortriptyline]]
| |
| *[[Obstructive shock]]
| |
| *[[Olanzapine]]
| |
| *[[Olmesartan]]
| |
| *[[Omapatrilat]]
| |
| *[[Opioid poisoning]]
| |
| *[[Orthostatic hypotension]]
| |
| {{ColBreak}}
| |
| *[[Ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome]]
| |
| *[[Paliperidone]]
| |
| *[[Panhypopituitarism]]
| |
| *[[Paralytic Ileus]]
| |
| *[[Parathion]]
| |
| *[[Parkinson's disease]]
| |
| *[[Pentamidine]]
| |
| *[[Perazine]]
| |
| *[[Pergolide]]
| |
| *[[Pericardial effusion]]
| |
| *[[Pericarditis]]
| |
| *[[Perimyocarditis]]
| |
| *[[Peripheral vasodilation]]
| |
| *[[Peritonitis ]]
| |
| *[[Phenothiazines]]
| |
| *[[Phenoxybenzamine]]
| |
| *[[Phentolamine]]
| |
| *[[Pheochromocytoma]]
| |
| *[[Phosdrin]]
| |
| *[[Pimobendan]]
| |
| *[[Pinacidil]]
| |
| *[[Pipothiazine]]
| |
| *[[Piribedil]]
| |
| *[[Pituitary insufficiency]]
| |
| *[[Poison hemlock]]
| |
| *[[Polyradiculitis]]
| |
| *[[Post-operative]]
| |
| *[[Postpartum haemorrhage]]
| |
| *[[Postprandial hypotension]]
| |
| *[[Post-tussive syncope]]
| |
| *[[Postural hypotension]]
| |
| *[[Pramipexole]]
| |
| *[[Prazosin]]
| |
| *[[Pregnancy]]
| |
| *[[Profenofos]]
| |
| *[[Prolonged bed-rest]]
| |
| *[[Protamine sulfate]]
| |
| *[[Protriptyline]]
| |
| *[[Pseudohypoaldosteronism]]
| |
| *[[Puerpural shock]]
| |
| *[[Pulmonary edema]]
| |
| *[[Pulmonary embolism]]
| |
| *[[Quetiapine]]
| |
| *[[Ramipril]]
| |
| *[[Rasagiline]]
| |
| *[[Reboxetine]]
| |
| *[[Renal dialysis]]
| |
| *[[Renon-Delille syndrome]]
| |
| *[[Reserpine]]
| |
| *[[Retroperitoneal haemorrhage]]
| |
| *[[Riley-Day syndrome]]
| |
| *[[Rilmenidine]]
| |
| *[[Risperidone]]
| |
| *[[Rituximab]]
| |
| *[[Rocky mountain spotted fever ]]
| |
| *[[Ropinirole]]
| |
| *[[Rotigotine]]
| |
| *[[Sassafras oil]]
| |
| *[[Scorpion bite]]
| |
| *[[Seizures]]
| |
| *[[Septic abortion ]]
| |
| *[[Septic shock]]
| |
| *[[Septicemia ]]
| |
| *[[Serotonin syndrome]]
| |
| *[[Serotonin-secreting tumor]]
| |
| *[[Severe burns]]
| |
| *[[Shaken baby syndrome]]
| |
| *[[Shock]]
| |
| *[[Shy-Drager syndrome]]
| |
| *[[Sick sinus syndrome]]
| |
| *[[Sildenafil]]
| |
| *[[Silodosin]]
| |
| *[[Small bowel obstruction]]
| |
| *[[Snake bite]]
| |
| *[[Sodium nitrite]]
| |
| *[[Sodium nitroprusside]]
| |
| *[[Spironolactone]]
| |
| *[[Splenic rupture]]
| |
| *[[Streptokinase]]
| |
| *[[Sulphonamides]]
| |
| *[[Superior mesenteric artery occlusion]]
| |
| *[[Supraventricular tachycardia ]]
| |
| *[[Syncope]]
| |
| *[[Syringomyelia]]
| |
| *[[Systemic capillary leak syndrome]]
| |
| *[[Tabes dorsalis]]
| |
| *[[Tacrine]]
| |
| *[[Tadalafil]]
| |
| *[[Tamsulosin]]
| |
| *[[Tension pneumothorax]]
| |
| *[[Terazosin]]
| |
| *[[Terbufos]]
| |
| *[[Tetrabenazine]]
| |
| *[[Tetraethyl pyrophosphate ]]
| |
| *[[Tetralogy of Fallot]]
| |
| *[[Tetrodotoxin]]
| |
| *[[Tizanidine]]
| |
| *[[Tobacco ]]
| |
| *[[Tolazoline]]
| |
| *[[Toxic shock syndrome]]
| |
| *[[Tramadol]]
| |
| *[[Transfusion Reaction]]
| |
| *[[Traumatic shock]]
| |
| *[[Treprostinil]]
| |
| *[[Tricuspid stenosis]]
| |
| *[[Trifluperidol]]
| |
| *[[Trimethaphan]]
| |
| *[[Trimipramine]]
| |
| *[[Triple-A syndrome]]
| |
| *[[Tropical sprue ]]
| |
| *[[Tubocurarine]]
| |
| *[[Urapidil]]
| |
| *[[Urticaria]]
| |
| *[[Uterine rupture]]
| |
| *[[Valerian]]
| |
| *[[Valsalva maneuver]]
| |
| *[[Valsartan]]
| |
| *[[Vardenafil]]
| |
| *[[Variceal Bleeding]]
| |
| *[[Vasovagal syncope]]
| |
| *[[Ventricular fibrillation]]
| |
| *[[Verapamil]]
| |
| *[[Vertebral fracture]]
| |
| *[[Vibrio vulnificus]]
| |
| *[[Volume depletion ]]
| |
| *[[Vomiting]]
| |
| *[[Wasp bite]]
| |
| *[[Waterhouse-Friederichsen syndrome]]
| |
| *[[Weil syndrome]]
| |
| *[[Wohlwill-Andrade syndrome]]
| |
| *[[WPW syndrome]]
| |
| *[[X-ray studies using contrast media]]
| |
| *[[Zero gravity ]]
| |
| *[[Ziconotide]]
| |
| *[[Zotepine]]
| |
| {{EndMultiCol}}
| |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| Hypotension
| |
| | |
| ===Causes by Organ System===
| |
| | |
| {|style="width:80%; height:100px" border="1"
| |
| |style="height:100px"; style="width:25%" border="1" bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | '''Cardiovascular'''
| |
| |style="height:100px"; style="width:75%" border="1" bgcolor="Beige" | [[Aortic aneurysm rupture]], [[Aortic Arch Syndrome]], [[Aortic Isthmus Stenosis]], [[Aortic regurgitation]], [[Aortic stenosis]], [[Atrioventricular node conduction block]], [[Baroceptor dysfunction in the elderly]], [[Capillary leak syndrome]], [[Cardiac tamponade]], [[Cardiogenic shock]], [[Carotid sinus hypersensitivity]], [[Carotid sinus syndrome]], [[Coarctation of aorta]], [[Complete heart block]], [[Constrictive pericarditis]], [[Cor triatriatum]], [[Dissecting aortic aneurysm]], [[Distributive shock]], [[Eisenmenger's syndrome]], [[Embolism]], [[Endocrine shock]], [[Endotoxic shock]], [[Heart arrhythmia]], [[Heart block]], [[Heart failure]], [[Heart injury]], [[Hemorrhagic shock]], [[Hemorrhagic shock and encephalopathy syndrome ]], [[Hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy]], [[Hypovolemic shock]], [[Idiopathic hypotension]], [[Iliac artery aneurysm rupture]], [[Internal bleeding]], [[Ischaemic heart disease]], [[Myocardial infarction]], [[Myocardial ischemia]], [[Obstructive shock]], [[Orthostatic hypotension]], [[Pericardial effusion]], [[Pericarditis]], [[Perimyocarditis]], [[Peripheral vasodilation]], [[Postural hypotension]], [[Pulmonary embolism]], [[Shock]], [[Sick sinus syndrome]], [[Supraventricular tachycardia ]], [[Syncope]], [[Systemic capillary leak syndrome]], [[Tetralogy of Fallot]], [[Traumatic shock]], [[Tricuspid stenosis]], [[Vasovagal syncope]], [[Ventricular fibrillation]], [[WPW syndrome]], [[B type natriuretic peptide]], [[Aortocaval compression syndrome]], [[Atrial myxoma]], [[Post-tussive syncope]]
| |
| |-
| |
| |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| |
| | '''Chemical / poisoning'''
| |
| |bgcolor="Beige"| [[Acetaldehyde]], [[Adiponitrile ]], [[Amyl nitrate]], [[Copper]], [[Cyanides]], [[Demeton-S-methyl]], [[Diazinon ]], [[Dioxathion]], [[Disulfoton ]], [[Ethion ]], [[Fensulfothion]], [[Fenthion]], [[Honey bee bite]], [[Indian tobacco]], [[Iodine containing radiocontrast media]], [[Malathion]], [[Methidathion]], [[Methiocarb]], [[Methomyl]], [[Mushroom poisoning ]], [[Parathion]], [[Phosdrin]], [[Poison hemlock]], [[Profenofos]], [[Scorpion bite]], [[Sodium nitrite]], [[Terbufos]], [[Tetraethyl pyrophosphate ]], [[Tetrodotoxin]], [[Tobacco ]], [[Wasp bite]]
| |
| |-
| |
| |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| |
| | '''Dermatologic'''
| |
| |bgcolor="Beige"| [[Mastocytosis ]]
| |
| |-
| |
| |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| |
| | '''Drug Side Effect'''
| |
| |bgcolor="Beige"| [[Acetophenazine]], [[Alcuronium]], [[Alfuzosin]], [[Aliskiren]], [[Alseroxylon]], [[Ambenonium]], [[Ambrisentan]], [[Amifostine]], [[Aminoglutethimide]], [[Amitriptyline]], [[Amlodipine]], [[Amoxapine]], [[Amphotericin B]], [[Amrinone]], [[Antipsychotic agents]], [[Apomorphine]], [[Azilsartan medoxomil]], [[Baclofen]], [[Beta blockers]], [[Bethanechol]], [[Bethanidine]], [[Bortezomib]], [[Bosentan]], [[Bretylium]], [[Bromocriptine]], [[Bupivacaine]], [[Cabergoline]], [[Calcium channel blockers]], [[Candesartan]], [[Captopril]], [[Chloroquine]], [[Chlorpheniramine]], [[Chlorpromazine]], [[Chlorthalidone]], [[Cilazapril]], [[Cinnarizine]], [[Clevidipine]], [[Clomipramine]], [[Clonidine]], [[Colchicine]], [[Cyclobenzaprine]], [[Deserpidine]], [[Desferrioxamine]], [[Desipramine]], [[Dexmedetomidine]], [[Diazoxide]], [[Dichlorvos ]], [[Dicobalt edetate]], [[Dicrotophos ]], [[Diphenhydramine]], [[Dipyridamole]], [[Disopyramide]], [[Distigmine]], [[Diuretics]], [[Donepezil ]], [[Dothiepin]], [[Doxazosin]], [[Doxepin]], [[Enalapril]], [[Epidural anaesthesia]], [[Eplerenone]], [[Epoprostenol]], [[Etoposide]], [[Felodipine ]], [[Fenoldopam]], [[Fentanyl]], [[Fosinopril]], [[General anaesthesia]], [[Glyceryl trinitrate]], [[Granulocyte-macrophage colony stimulating factor]], [[Gray baby syndrome]], [[Guanadrel]], [[Guanethidine]], [[Guanfacine]], [[Haloperidol]], [[Hexamethonium]], [[Hydralazine]], [[Hydroxyzine]], [[Imipramine]], [[Indapamide]], [[Indoramin]], [[Interleukin 2]], [[Irbesartan]], [[Isosorbide dinitrate]], [[Isosorbide mononitrate]], [[Isoxsuprine]], [[Isradipine]], [[Ketanserin]], [[Labetalol]], [[L-DOPA]], [[Levomepromazine]], [[Levosimendan]], [[Lidocaine ]], [[Lisinopril]], [[Lithium]], [[Lofexidine]], [[Losartan]], [[Mecamylamine]], [[Methyldopa]], [[Metirosine]], [[Metolazone]], [[Minoxidil]], [[Morphine]], [[Moxonidine]], [[Nefazodone]], [[Neostigmine]], [[Niacin]], [[Nicorandil]], [[Nifedipine]], [[Nimodipine]], [[Nitroprusside]], [[Nortriptyline]], [[Olanzapine]], , [[Olmesartan]], [[Omapatrilat]], [[Opioid poisoning]], [[Paliperidone]], [[Pentamidine]], [[Perazine]], [[Pergolide]], [[Phenothiazines]], [[Phenoxybenzamine]], [[Phentolamine]], [[Pimobendan]], [[Pinacidil]], [[Pipothiazine]], [[Piribedil]], [[Pramipexole]], [[Prazosin]], [[Protamine sulfate]], [[Protriptyline]], [[Quetiapine]], [[Ramipril]], [[Rasagiline]], [[Reboxetine]], [[Reserpine]], [[Rilmenidine]], [[Risperidone]], [[Rituximab]], [[Ropinirole]], [[Rotigotine]], [[Sassafras oil]], [[Serotonin syndrome]], [[Sildenafil]], [[Silodosin]], [[Sodium nitroprusside]], [[Spironolactone]], [[Streptokinase]], [[Sulphonamides]], [[Tacrine]], [[Tadalafil]], [[Tamsulosin]], [[Terazosin]], [[Tetrabenazine]], [[Tizanidine]], [[Tolazoline]], [[Tramadol]], [[Treprostinil]], [[Trifluperidol]], [[Trimethaphan]], [[Trimipramine]], [[Tubocurarine]], [[Urapidil]], [[Valerian]], [[Valsartan]], [[Vardenafil]], [[Verapamil]], [[Ziconotide]], [[Zotepine]], [[Diltiazem]]
| |
| |-
| |
| |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| |
| | '''Ear Nose Throat'''
| |
| |bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
| |
| |-
| |
| |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| |
| | '''Endocrine'''
| |
| |bgcolor="Beige"| [[ACTH deficiency]], [[Acute adrenal insufficiency]], [[Addisonian crisis]], [[Addison's Disease]], [[Adrenal hemorrhage]], [[Adrenogenital syndrome]], [[Adrenoleukodystrophy ]], [[B type natriuretic peptide]], [[Congenital adrenal hyperplasia]], [[Diabetes insipidus]], [[Diabetic autonomic neuropathy]], [[Diabetic ketoacidosis]], [[Hyperosmolar hyperglycemic nonketotic coma]], [[Hypoaldosteronism]], [[Hyporeninemic hypoaldosteronism]], [[Hypothyroidism]], [[Myxedema]], [[Myxedema coma]], [[Panhypopituitarism]], [[Pituitary insufficiency]], [[Endocrine shock]], [[Achalasia-addisonianism-alacrima syndrome]], [[Allgrove syndrome]], [[Triple-A syndrome]], [[APECED Syndrome ]], [[Pseudohypoaldosteronism]], [[Renon-Delille syndrome]], [[Carcinoid syndrome ]]
| |
| |-
| |
| |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| |
| | '''Environmental'''
| |
| |bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
| |
| |-
| |
| |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| |
| | '''Gastroenterologic'''
| |
| |bgcolor="Beige"| [[Achalasia-addisonianism-alacrima syndrome]], [[Acute liver failure ]], [[Acute pancreatitis]], [[Allgrove syndrome]], [[Bowel strangulation]], [[Deglutition syncope]], [[Diarrhea]], [[Duodenal ulcer bleeding]], [[Gastric ulcer bleeding]], [[Gastric volvulus]], [[Hepatitis]], [[Intususception]], [[Necrotizing enterocolitis]], [[Paralytic Ileus]], [[Peritonitis ]], [[Postprandial hypotension]], [[Retroperitoneal haemorrhage]], [[Small bowel obstruction]], [[Splenic rupture]], [[Triple-A syndrome]], [[Tropical sprue ]], [[Variceal Bleeding]], [[Vomiting]], [[Hepatic vein thrombosis]], [[Superior mesenteric artery occlusion]]
| |
| |-
| |
| |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| |
| | '''Genetic'''
| |
| |bgcolor="Beige"| [[Acute intermittent porphyria]], [[APECED Syndrome ]], [[Corticosteroid-binding globulin deficiency ]], [[Familial juvenile hyperuricemic nephropathy type 2]], [[Hereditary peripheral nervous disorder ]], [[Hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathy type 3]], [[Pseudohypoaldosteronism]], [[Renon-Delille syndrome]], [[Riley-Day syndrome]], [[Wohlwill-Andrade syndrome]], [[Bartter syndrome]], [[Achalasia-addisonianism-alacrima syndrome]], [[Allgrove syndrome]], [[Triple-A syndrome]], [[Andrade's syndrome]]
| |
| |-
| |
| |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| |
| | '''Hematologic'''
| |
| |bgcolor="Beige"| [[Anemia]], [[Acute intermittent porphyria]]
| |
| |-
| |
| |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| |
| | '''Iatrogenic'''
| |
| |bgcolor="Beige"| [[After a major surgery]], [[Blood transfusion ]], [[Dialyzer hypersensitivity syndrome]], [[Excessive fluid loss through dialysis]], [[Gastric acid stimulation test using histamines]], [[Mechanical ventilation]], [[Post-operative]], [[Renal dialysis]], [[Transfusion Reaction]]
| |
| |-
| |
| |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| |
| | '''Infectious Disease'''
| |
| |bgcolor="Beige"| [[Botulism]], [[Cholera]], [[Dengue hemorrhagic fever]], [[Hantavirus]], [[Lassa fever]], [[Rocky mountain spotted fever ]], [[Septic shock]], [[Septicemia ]], [[Toxic shock syndrome]], [[Vibrio vulnificus]], [[Waterhouse-Friederichsen syndrome]], [[Weil syndrome]]
| |
| |-
| |
| |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| |
| | '''Musculoskeletal / Ortho'''
| |
| |bgcolor="Beige"| [[Vertebral fracture]], [[Cervical spine injury]], [[Fracture of bone]]
| |
| |-
| |
| |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| |
| | '''Neurologic'''
| |
| |bgcolor="Beige"| [[Autonomic failure]], [[Autonomic neuropathy]], [[Binswanger's disease ]], [[Bradbury-Eggleston syndrome]], [[DOPA decarboxylase deficiency]], [[Dopamine beta-hydroxylase deficiency]], [[Dysautonomia]], [[Glosssopharyngeal neuralgia]], [[Guillain-Barre Syndrome]], [[Multiple system atrophy]], [[Neurogenic shock]], [[Parkinson's disease]], [[Polyradiculitis]], [[Seizures]], [[Shy-Drager syndrome]], [[Syringomyelia]], [[Tabes dorsalis]], [[Hemorrhagic shock and encephalopathy syndrome ]], [[Vasovagal syncope]], [[Diabetic autonomic neuropathy]], [[Hereditary peripheral nervous disorder ]], [[Hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathy type 3]], [[Riley-Day syndrome]], [[Wohlwill-Andrade syndrome]], [[Andrade's syndrome]]
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| |-
| |
| |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| |
| | '''Nutritional / Metabolic'''
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| |bgcolor="Beige"| [[Kwashiorkor]]
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| |-
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| |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| |
| | '''Obstetric/Gynecologic'''
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| |bgcolor="Beige"| [[Aortocaval compression syndrome]], [[Ectopic pregnancy rupture]], [[Ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome]], [[Postpartum haemorrhage]], [[Pregnancy]], [[Puerpural shock]], [[Septic abortion ]], [[Uterine rupture]]
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| |-
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| |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| |
| | '''Oncologic'''
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| |bgcolor="Beige"| [[Atrial myxoma]], [[Carcinoid syndrome ]], [[Pheochromocytoma]], [[Serotonin-secreting tumor]]
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| |-
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| |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| |
| | '''Opthalmologic'''
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| |bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
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| |-
| |
| |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| |
| | '''Overdose / Toxicity'''
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| |bgcolor="Beige"| [[Acetophenazine]], [[Alcuronium]], [[Alfuzosin]], [[Aliskiren]], [[Alseroxylon]], [[Ambenonium]], [[Ambrisentan]], [[Amifostine]], [[Aminoglutethimide]], [[Amitriptyline]], [[Amlodipine]], [[Amoxapine]], [[Amphotericin B]], [[Amrinone]], [[Antipsychotic agents]], [[Apomorphine]], [[Azilsartan medoxomil]], [[Baclofen]], [[Beta blockers]], [[Bethanechol]], [[Bethanidine]], [[Bortezomib]], [[Bosentan]], [[Bretylium]], [[Bromocriptine]], [[Bupivacaine]], [[Cabergoline]], [[Calcium channel blockers]], [[Candesartan]], [[Captopril]], [[Chloroquine]], [[Chlorpheniramine]], [[Chlorpromazine]], [[Chlorthalidone]], [[Cilazapril]], [[Cinnarizine]], [[Clevidipine]], [[Clomipramine]], [[Clonidine]], [[Colchicine]], [[Cyclobenzaprine]], [[Deserpidine]], [[Desferrioxamine]], [[Desipramine]], [[Dexmedetomidine]], [[Diazoxide]], [[Dichlorvos ]], [[Dicobalt edetate]], [[Dicrotophos ]], [[Diphenhydramine]], [[Dipyridamole]], [[Disopyramide]], [[Distigmine]], [[Diuretics]], [[Donepezil ]], [[Dothiepin]], [[Doxazosin]], [[Doxepin]], [[Enalapril]], [[Epidural anaesthesia]], [[Eplerenone]], [[Epoprostenol]], [[Etoposide]], [[Felodipine ]], [[Fenoldopam]], [[Fentanyl]], [[Fosinopril]], [[General anaesthesia]], [[Glyceryl trinitrate]], [[Granulocyte-macrophage colony stimulating factor]], [[Gray baby syndrome]], [[Guanadrel]], [[Guanethidine]], [[Guanfacine]], [[Haloperidol]], [[Hexamethonium]], [[Hydralazine]], [[Hydroxyzine]], [[Imipramine]], [[Indapamide]], [[Indoramin]], [[Interleukin 2]], [[Irbesartan]], [[Isosorbide dinitrate]], [[Isosorbide mononitrate]], [[Isoxsuprine]], [[Isradipine]], [[Ketanserin]], [[Labetalol]], [[L-DOPA]], [[Levomepromazine]], [[Levosimendan]], [[Lidocaine ]], [[Lisinopril]], [[Lithium]], [[Lofexidine]], [[Losartan]], [[Mecamylamine]], [[Methyldopa]], [[Metirosine]], [[Metolazone]], [[Minoxidil]], [[Morphine]], [[Moxonidine]], [[Nefazodone]], [[Neostigmine]], [[Niacin]], [[Nicorandil]], [[Nifedipine]], [[Nimodipine]], [[Nitroprusside]], [[Nortriptyline]], [[Olanzapine]], , [[Olmesartan]], [[Omapatrilat]], [[Opioid poisoning]], [[Paliperidone]], [[Pentamidine]], [[Perazine]], [[Pergolide]], [[Phenothiazines]], [[Phenoxybenzamine]], [[Phentolamine]], [[Pimobendan]], [[Pinacidil]], [[Pipothiazine]], [[Piribedil]], [[Pramipexole]], [[Prazosin]], [[Protamine sulfate]], [[Protriptyline]], [[Quetiapine]], [[Ramipril]], [[Rasagiline]], [[Reboxetine]], [[Reserpine]], [[Rilmenidine]], [[Risperidone]], [[Rituximab]], [[Ropinirole]], [[Rotigotine]], [[Sassafras oil]], [[Serotonin syndrome]], [[Sildenafil]], [[Silodosin]], [[Sodium nitroprusside]], [[Spironolactone]], [[Streptokinase]], [[Sulphonamides]], [[Tacrine]], [[Tadalafil]], [[Tamsulosin]], [[Terazosin]], [[Tetrabenazine]], [[Tizanidine]], [[Tolazoline]], [[Tramadol]], [[Treprostinil]], [[Trifluperidol]], [[Trimethaphan]], [[Trimipramine]], [[Tubocurarine]], [[Urapidil]], [[Valerian]], [[Valsartan]], [[Vardenafil]], [[Verapamil]], [[Ziconotide]], [[Zotepine]], [[Magnesium overdose]], [[Diltiazem]]
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| |-
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| |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| |
| | '''Psychiatric'''
| |
| |bgcolor="Beige"| [[Anorexia nervosa]], [[Depression]]
| |
| |-
| |
| |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| |
| | '''Pulmonary'''
| |
| |bgcolor="Beige"| [[Post-tussive syncope]], [[Pulmonary edema]], [[Tension pneumothorax]], [[Pulmonary embolism]]
| |
| |-
| |
| |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| |
| | '''Renal / Electrolyte'''
| |
| |bgcolor="Beige"| [[Bartter syndrome]], [[Hypermagnesaemia]], [[Hypokalemia]], [[Hyponatremia]], [[Familial juvenile hyperuricemic nephropathy type 2]]
| |
| |-
| |
| |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| |
| | '''Rheum / Immune / Allergy'''
| |
| |bgcolor="Beige"| [[Amyloidosis]], [[Anaphylactoid reaction]], [[Andrade's syndrome]], [[Food additive allergy ]], [[Urticaria]], [[X-ray studies using contrast media]], [[Anaphylactic shock]], [[Honey bee bite]], [[Scorpion bite]], [[Wasp bite]], [[Mastocytosis ]], [[Blood transfusion ]], [[Dialyzer hypersensitivity syndrome]], [[Transfusion Reaction]], [[Guillain-Barre Syndrome]], [[Wohlwill-Andrade syndrome]]
| |
| |-
| |
| |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| |
| | '''Sexual'''
| |
| |bgcolor="Beige"| [[Renon-Delille syndrome]]
| |
| |-
| |
| |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| |
| | '''Trauma'''
| |
| |bgcolor="Beige"| [[Blood vessel trauma]], [[Burns]], [[Cervical spine injury]], [[Chemical burn]], [[Fracture of bone]], [[Severe burns]], [[Shaken baby syndrome]], [[Heart injury]], [[Traumatic shock]], [[Tension pneumothorax]]
| |
| |-
| |
| |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| |
| | '''Urologic'''
| |
| |bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
| |
| |-
| |
| |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| |
| | '''Dental'''
| |
| |bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
| |
| |-
| |
| |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| |
| | '''Miscellaneous'''
| |
| |bgcolor="Beige"| [[Alcohol]], [[Alcohol withdrawal syndrome]], [[Decompression sickness]], [[Dehydration]], [[Excessive dieting ]], [[Fatigue]], [[Heat exhaustion ]], [[Insufficient fluid intake]], [[Low salt diet]], [[Prolonged bed-rest]], [[Snake bite]], [[Valsalva maneuver]], [[Volume depletion ]], [[Zero gravity ]], [[Micturition syncope]], [[Syncope]], [[Deglutition syncope]], [[Hypothermia]]
| |
| |-
| |
| |}
| |
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