Carvedilol drug interactions: Difference between revisions

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#REDIRECT [[Carvedilol#Drug Interactions]]
{{Carvedilol}}
{{CMG}}; {{AE}} {{AZ}}
 
==Drug-Drug Interactions==
Since carvedilol undergoes substantial oxidative metabolism, the metabolism and pharmacokinetics of carvedilol may be affected by induction or inhibition of [[cytochrome P450]] enzymes.
 
====Amiodarone====
In a pharmacokinetic trial conducted in 106 Japanese subjects with heart failure, coadministration of small loading and maintenance doses of [[amiodarone]] with carvedilol resulted in at least a 2-fold increase in the steady-state trough concentrations of S(-)-carvedilol[see Drug Interactions (7.6)].
 
====Cimetidine====
In a pharmacokinetic trial conducted in 10 healthy male subjects, [[cimetidine ]](1,000 mg/day) increased the steady-state AUC of carvedilol by 30% with no change in Cmax [see Drug Interactions (7.5)].
 
====Digoxin====
Following concomitant administration of carvedilol (25 mg once daily) and [[digoxin]] (0.25 mg once daily) for 14 days, steady-state AUC and trough concentrations of digoxin were increased by 14% and 16%, respectively, in 12 hypertensive subjects [see Drug Interactions (7.4)].
 
====Glyburide====
In 12 healthy subjects, combined administration of carvedilol (25 mg once daily) and a single dose of [[glyburide]] did not result in a clinically relevant pharmacokinetic interaction for either compound.
 
====Hydrochlorothiazide====
A single oral dose of carvedilol 25 mg did not alter the pharmacokinetics of a single oral dose of [[hydrochlorothiazide]] 25 mg in 12 subjects with hypertension. Likewise, hydrochlorothiazide had no effect on the pharmacokinetics of carvedilol.
 
====Rifampin====
In a pharmacokinetic trial conducted in 8 healthy male subjects, [[rifampin]] (600 mg daily for 12 days) decreased the AUC and Cmax of carvedilol by about 70% [see Drug Interactions (7.5)].
 
====Torsemide====
In a trial of 12 healthy subjects, combined oral administration of carvedilol 25 mg once daily and [[torsemide]] 5 mg once daily for 5 days did not result in any significant differences in their pharmacokinetics compared with administration of the drugs alone.
 
====Warfarin====
Carvedilol (12.5 mg twice daily) did not have an effect on the steady-state [[prothrombin time]] ratios and did not alter the pharmacokinetics of R(+)- and S(-)-[[warfarin]] following concomitant administration with warfarin in 9 healthy volunteers.<ref name="dailymed.nlm.nih.gov">{{Cite web  | last =  | first =  | title = COREG (CARVEDILOL) TABLET, FILM COATED [GLAXOSMITHKLINE LLC] | url = http://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/lookup.cfm?setid=c57982f2-c7da-488a-7ea9-b9609439ac68#nlm34089-3 | publisher =  | date =  | accessdate =  }}</ref>
 
==References==
{{Reflist}}
 
{{FDA}}


[[Category:Beta Blockers]]
[[Category:Cardiovascular Drugs]]
[[Category:Drugs]]
[[Category:Drugs]]

Latest revision as of 17:40, 21 July 2014