Ticagrelor nonclinical toxicology: Difference between revisions

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(Created page with "__NOTOC__ {{Ticagrelor}} {{CMG}}; {{AE}} {{JH}} ==Nonclinical Toxicology== ===Carcinogenesis, Mutagenesis, Impairment of Fertility=== <u>Carcinogenesis</u> Ticagrelor was n...")
 
 
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__NOTOC__
#REDIRECT [[Ticagrelor#Nonclinical Toxicology]]
{{Ticagrelor}}
{{CMG}}; {{AE}} {{JH}}
 
==Nonclinical Toxicology==
 
===Carcinogenesis, Mutagenesis, Impairment of Fertility===
 
<u>Carcinogenesis</u>
Ticagrelor was not [[carcinogenic]] in the mouse at doses up to 250 mg/kg/day or in the male rat at doses up to 120 mg/kg/day (19 and 15 times the MRHD of 90 mg twice daily on the basis of AUC, respectively). Uterine carcinomas, uterine adenocarcinomas and [[hepatocellular adenoma]]s were seen in female rats at doses of 180 mg/kg/day (29-fold the maximally recommended dose of 90 mg twice daily on the basis of AUC), whereas 60 mg/kg/day (8-fold the MRHD based on AUC) was not carcinogenic in female rats.
 
<u>Mutagenesis</u>
 
Ticagrelor did not demonstrate [[genotoxicity]] when tested in the Ames bacterial mutagenicity test, mouse lymphoma assay and the rat micronucleus test. The active O-demethylated metabolite did not demonstrate [[genotoxicity]] in the Ames assay and mouse lymphoma assay.
 
<u>Impairment of Fertility</u>
 
Ticagrelor had no effect on male [[fertility]] at doses up to 180 mg/kg/day or on female fertility at doses up to 200 mg/kg/day (>15-fold the MRHD on the basis of AUC). Doses of ≥10 mg/kg/day given to female rats caused an increased incidence of irregular duration estrus cycles (1.5-fold the MRHD based on AUC). <ref name="dailymed.nlm.nih.gov">{{Cite web  | last =  | first =  | title = BRILINTA (TICAGRELOR) TABLET [ASTRAZENECA LP] | url = http://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/lookup.cfm?setid=f7b3f443-e83d-4bf2-0e96-023448fed9a8 | publisher =  | date =  | accessdate = 26 February 2014 }}</ref>
 
 
==References==
 
<ref name="dailymed.nlm.nih.gov">{{Cite web  | last =  | first =  | title = BRILINTA (TICAGRELOR) TABLET [ASTRAZENECA LP] | url = http://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/lookup.cfm?setid=f7b3f443-e83d-4bf2-0e96-023448fed9a8 | publisher =  |date =  | accessdate = 26 February 2014 }}</ref>
{{Reflist|2}}
 
{{Antithrombotics}}
 
[[Category:ADP receptor inhibitors]]
[[Category:Triazolopyrimidines]]
[[Category:Organofluorides]]
[[Category:Alcohols]]
[[Category:AstraZeneca]]
[[Category:Cardiovascular Drugs]]
[[Category:Drugs]]

Latest revision as of 02:26, 22 July 2014