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{{thymoma}}
==Approach to Thymoma and Thymic Carcinoma==


{{familytree/start}}
{{familytree/start}}
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{{Family tree |border=2|boxstyle=background: WhiteSmoke; | | B01 | | | | | B02 | | | | | B03 | |B01=<div style="float: left; text-align: center; height: 1.25em; width: 10em; padding: 1em;">Locally Advanced</div>|B02=<div style="float: left; text-align: center; height: 1.25em; width: 11em; padding: 1em;">Solitary Metastasis</div>|B03=<div style="float: left; text-align: center; height: 1.25em; width: 10em; padding: 1em;">Distant metastasis</div>}}
{{Family tree |border=2|boxstyle=background: WhiteSmoke; | | B01 | | | | | B02 | | | | | B03 | |B01=<div style="float: left; text-align: center; height: 1.25em; width: 10em; padding: 1em;">Locally Advanced</div>|B02=<div style="float: left; text-align: center; height: 1.25em; width: 11em; padding: 1em;">Solitary Metastasis</div>|B03=<div style="float: left; text-align: center; height: 1.25em; width: 10em; padding: 1em;">Distant metastasis</div>}}
{{Family tree |border=2|boxstyle=background: WhiteSmoke; | | |!| | | |,|-|-|^|-|-|.| | | |!| | | }}
{{Family tree |border=2|boxstyle=background: WhiteSmoke; | | |!| | | |,|-|-|^|-|-|.| | | |!| | | }}
{{Family tree |border=2|boxstyle=background: WhiteSmoke; | | C01 | | C02 | | | | C03 | | C04 |C01=<div style="float: left; text-align: center; height: 1.25em; width: 10em; padding: 1em;">'''[[Sandbox/thy10#Chemotherapy Regimens|Chemotherapy]]'''</div>|C02=<div style="float: left; text-align: center; height: 1.25em; width: 10em; padding: 1em;">'''[[Sandbox/thy10#Chemotherapy Regimens|Chemotherapy]]'''</div>|C03=<div style="float: left; text-align: center; height: 1.25em; width: 10em; padding: 1em;">Surgery</div>|C04=<div style="float: left; text-align: center; height: 1.25em; width: 10em; padding: 1em;">'''[[Sandbox/thy10#Chemotherapy Regimens|Chemotherapy]]'''</div>}}
{{Family tree |border=2|boxstyle=background: WhiteSmoke; | | C01 | | C02 | | | | C03 | | C04 |C01=<div style="float: left; text-align: center; height: 1.25em; width: 10em; padding: 1em;">'''[[Thymoma treatment#Chemotherapy Regimens|Chemotherapy]]'''</div>|C02=<div style="float: left; text-align: center; height: 1.25em; width: 10em; padding: 1em;">'''[[Thymoma treatment#Chemotherapy Regimens|Chemotherapy]]'''</div>|C03=<div style="float: left; text-align: center; height: 1.25em; width: 10em; padding: 1em;">Surgery</div>|C04=<div style="float: left; text-align: center; height: 1.25em; width: 10em; padding: 1em;">'''[[Thymoma treatment#Chemotherapy Regimens|Chemotherapy]]'''</div>}}
{{Family tree |border=2|boxstyle=background: WhiteSmoke; | | |`|-|v|-|'| | | | | |!| | | }}
{{Family tree |border=2|boxstyle=background: WhiteSmoke; | | |`|-|v|-|'| | | | | |!| | | }}
{{Family tree |border=2|boxstyle=background: WhiteSmoke; | | | | D01 | | | | | | D02 | |D01=<div style="float: left; text-align: center; height: 2.5em; width: 10em; padding: 1em;">Re-evaluate <BR> for surgery</div>|D02=<div style="float: left; text-align: center; height: 1.25em; width: 10em; padding: 1em;">'''[[Sandbox/thy10#Chemotherapy Regimens|Chemotherapy]]''' or '''[[Sandbox/thy10#Radiation Dose|RT]]'''</div>}}
{{Family tree |border=2|boxstyle=background: WhiteSmoke; | | | | D01 | | | | | | D02 | |D01=<div style="float: left; text-align: center; height: 2.5em; width: 10em; padding: 1em;">Re-evaluate <BR> for surgery</div>|D02=<div style="float: left; text-align: center; height: 1.25em; width: 10em; padding: 1em;">'''[[Thymoma treatment#Chemotherapy Regimens|Chemotherapy]]''' or '''[[Thymoma treatment#Radiation Dose|RT]]'''</div>}}
{{Family tree |border=2|boxstyle=background: WhiteSmoke; | | |,|-|^|-|.| | | | }}
{{Family tree |border=2|boxstyle=background: WhiteSmoke; | | |,|-|^|-|.| | | | }}
{{Family tree |border=2|boxstyle=background: WhiteSmoke; | | E01 | | E02 | |E01=<div style="float: left; text-align: center; height: 1.25em; width: 10em; padding: 1em;">Resectable</div>|E02=<div style="float: left; text-align: center; height: 1.25em; width: 10em; padding: 1em;">Unresectable</div>}}
{{Family tree |border=2|boxstyle=background: WhiteSmoke; | | E01 | | E02 | |E01=<div style="float: left; text-align: center; height: 1.25em; width: 10em; padding: 1em;">Resectable</div>|E02=<div style="float: left; text-align: center; height: 1.25em; width: 10em; padding: 1em;">Unresectable</div>}}
{{Family tree |border=2|boxstyle=background: WhiteSmoke; | | |!| | | |!| | | }}
{{Family tree |border=2|boxstyle=background: WhiteSmoke; | | |!| | | |!| | | }}
{{Family tree |border=2|boxstyle=background: WhiteSmoke; | | F01 | | F02 | |F01=<div style="float: left; text-align: center; height: 2.5em; width: 10em; padding: 1em;">Surgery ± <BR>  Postoperative '''[[Sandbox/thy10#Radiation Dose|RT]]'''</div>|F02=<div style="float: left; text-align: center; height: 1.25em; width: 10em; padding: 1em;">'''[[Sandbox/thy10#Radiation Dose|RT]]''' ± '''[[Sandbox/thy10#Chemotherapy Regimens|Chemotherapy]]'''</div>}}
{{Family tree |border=2|boxstyle=background: WhiteSmoke; | | F01 | | F02 | |F01=<div style="float: left; text-align: center; height: 2.5em; width: 10em; padding: 1em;">Surgery ± <BR>  Postoperative '''[[Thymoma treatment#Radiation Dose|RT]]'''</div>|F02=<div style="float: left; text-align: center; height: 1.25em; width: 10em; padding: 1em;">'''[[Thymoma treatment#Radiation Dose|RT]]''' ± '''[[Thymoma treatment#Chemotherapy Regimens|Chemotherapy]]'''</div>}}
{{familytree/end}}
{{familytree/end}}


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====Chemotherapy Regimens====
====Chemotherapy Regimens====


<B><small>[[Sandbox/thy10#ABC|Return to top]]</small></B>
<B><small>[[Thymoma treatment#Approach to Thymoma and Thymic Carcinoma|Return to top]]</small></B>


{| {{table}}
{| {{table}}
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====Radiation Dose====
====Radiation Dose====


<B><small>[[Sandbox/thy10#ABC|Return to top]]</small></B>
<B><small>[[Thymoma treatment#Approach to Thymoma and Thymic Carcinoma|Return to top]]</small></B>


* A dose of 60-70 Gy should be given to patients with unresectable disease.
* A dose of 60-70 Gy should be given to patients with unresectable disease.


* For adjuvant treatment, the radiation dose consists of 45-50 Gy for clear/close margins and 54 Gy for microscopically positive resection margins. A total dose of 60 Gy and above should be given to patients with gross residual disease (similar to patients with unresectable disease), when conventional fractionation (1.8 to 2.0 Gy per daily fraction) is applied.
* For adjuvant treatment, the radiation dose consists of 45-50 Gy for clear/close margins and 54 Gy for microscopically positive resection margins. A total dose of 60 Gy and above should be given to patients with gross residual disease (similar to patients with unresectable disease), when conventional fractionation (1.8 to 2.0 Gy per daily fraction) is applied.

Latest revision as of 21:16, 27 February 2014

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Thymoma
or
Thymic Carcinoma
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Locally Advanced
 
 
 
 
Solitary Metastasis
 
 
 
 
Distant metastasis
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Surgery
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Re-evaluate
for surgery
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Resectable
 
Unresectable
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Surgery ±
Postoperative RT
 
 


Chemotherapy Regimens

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FIRST-LINE COMBINATION CHEMOTHERAPY REGIMENS SECOND-LINE CHEMOTHERAPY
CAP (preferred for thymoma)
* Cisplatin 50 mg/m² IV day 1
* Doxorubicin 50 mg/m² IV day 1
* Cyclophosphamide 500 mg/m² IV day 1
Administered every 3 weeks
PE
* Cisplatin 60 mg/m² IV day 1
*Etoposide 120 mg/m²/d IV days 1 -3
Administered every 3 weeks
Etoposide
Ifosfamide
Pemetrexed
Octreotide (including LAR) + prednisone
5-FU and leucovirin
Gemcitabine
Paclitaxel
CAP with Prednisone
* Cisplatin 30 mg/m² IV days 1-3
* Doxorubicin 20 mg/m²/d
IV continuous infusion on days 1 to 3
* Cyclophosphamide 500 mg/m² IV on day 1
* Prednisone 100 mg/day on days 1-5
Administered every 3 weeks
VIP
* Etoposide 75 mg/m² on days 1-4
* Ifosfamide 1.2 g/m² on days 1-4
* Cisplatin 20 mg/m² on days 1-4
Administered every 3 weeks
ADOC
* Cisplatin 50 mg/m² IV day 1
* Doxorubicin 40 mg/m² IV day 1
* Vincristine 0.6 mg/m² IV day 3
* Cyclophosphamide 700 mg/m² IV day 4
Administered every 3 weeks
Carboplatin/Paclitaxel (preferred for Thymic Carcinoma)
* Carboplatin AUC 6
* Paclitaxel 225 mg/m²
Administered every 3 weeks

Radiation Dose

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  • A dose of 60-70 Gy should be given to patients with unresectable disease.
  • For adjuvant treatment, the radiation dose consists of 45-50 Gy for clear/close margins and 54 Gy for microscopically positive resection margins. A total dose of 60 Gy and above should be given to patients with gross residual disease (similar to patients with unresectable disease), when conventional fractionation (1.8 to 2.0 Gy per daily fraction) is applied.