Hepatitis B physical examination: Difference between revisions
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**[[Urticaria]] | **[[Urticaria]] | ||
**[[Petechiae]] | **[[Petechiae]] | ||
**[[Palpable purpura]] | **[[Purpura|Palpable purpura]] | ||
**[[Arthralgia]] | **[[Arthralgia]] | ||
**[[Arthritis]] of small joints | **[[Arthritis]] of small joints | ||
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:[[File:Spider angiomata.jpg|thumb|left|Spider angiomata in 47-year-old patient had longstanding jaundice and ascites consequent to biopsy-proven hepatic cirrhosis.<ref>Fred, H.; van Dijk, H. Images of Memorable Cases: Case 114, Connexions Web site. http://cnx.org/content/m14900/1.3/, Feb 16, 2012</ref>]] | :[[File:Spider angiomata.jpg|thumb|left|Spider angiomata in 47-year-old patient had longstanding jaundice and ascites consequent to biopsy-proven hepatic cirrhosis.<ref>Fred, H.; van Dijk, H. Images of Memorable Cases: Case 114, Connexions Web site. http://cnx.org/content/m14900/1.3/, Feb 16, 2012</ref>]] | ||
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== References == | == References == |
Revision as of 17:50, 1 August 2014
Hepatitis B |
Diagnosis |
Treatment |
Case Studies |
Hepatitis B physical examination On the Web |
American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Hepatitis B physical examination |
Risk calculators and risk factors for Hepatitis B physical examination |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]
Overview
For the majority of patients with acute and chronic hepatitis B(HBV), the physical examination is normal.[1]
Physical Examination
The aim of the initial physical examination is to observe for the presence of signs of chronic liver disease which include the following:[1]
Skin
HEENT
Abdomen
Extremities
Neurologic
- Asterixis
- Neurologic manifestations in cases of HBV progression to hepatic encephalopathy include a wide spectrum of cognitive impairment and motor system abnormalities.[2]
Extrahepatic Manifestations
- Arthritis-dermatitis syndrome:[3]
- Urticaria
- Petechiae
- Palpable purpura
- Arthralgia
- Arthritis of small joints
- Neuropathy
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Rotman Y, Brown TA, Hoofnagle JH (2009). "Evaluation of the patient with hepatitis B." Hepatology. 49 (5 Suppl): S22–7. doi:10.1002/hep.22976. PMC 2881483. PMID 19399815.
- ↑ Vilstrup H, Amodio P, Bajaj J, Cordoba J, Ferenci P, Mullen KD; et al. (2014). "Hepatic encephalopathy in chronic liver disease: 2014 Practice Guideline by the American Association for the Study Of Liver Diseases and the European Association for the Study of the Liver". Hepatology. 60 (2): 715–35. doi:10.1002/hep.27210. PMID 25042402.
- ↑ Han SH (2004). "Extrahepatic manifestations of chronic hepatitis B." Clin Liver Dis. 8 (2): 403–18. PMID 15481347.
- ↑ Fred, H.; van Dijk, H. Images of Memorable Cases: Case 114, Connexions Web site. http://cnx.org/content/m14900/1.3/, Feb 16, 2012