Tuberculosis differential diagnosis: Difference between revisions

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Revision as of 20:02, 4 September 2014

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Alejandro Lemor, M.D. [2]


Disease	Findings

Bacterial pneumonia	Sudden onset of symptoms, such as high fever, cough, purulent sputum, chest pain. Consolidation on chest X-ray, leukocytosis.
Bronchogenic carcinoma	Can be asymptomatic, usually at older ages (> 50 years old), cough, hemoptysis, weight loss
Brucellosis	Fever, anorexia, night sweats, malaise,back pain , headache, and depression. History of exposure to infected animal
Hodgkin lymphoma	Fever, night sweats, pruritus, painless adenopathy, mediastinal mass
Mycoplasmal pneumonia	Gradual onset of dry cough, headache, malaise, sore throat. Diffuse bilateral infiltrates in chest X-ray.
Sarcoidosis	Non-caseating granulomas in lungs and other organs, bilateral hiliar adenopathy, predominantly in African American females.


Extra-Pulmonary Location	Differential Diagnosis

Tuberculous Lymphadenitis
Skeletal Tuberculosis
Central Nervous System Tuberculosis
Tuberculosis Peritonitis

@@ Line 15: / Line 15: @@
 |-
 | style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC; font-weight: bold" |Bacterial pneumonia
-| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" | Sudden onset of symptoms, such as high [[fever]], [[cough]], [[purulent sputum]], [[chest pain]].  Consolidation on chest X-ray, [[leukocytosis]].
+| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" | Sudden onset of symptoms, such as high [[fever]], [[cough]], purulent [[sputum]], [[chest pain]].  Consolidation on chest X-ray, [[leukocytosis]].
 |-
 | style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;font-weight: bold" |Bronchogenic carcinoma
@@ Line 27: / Line 27: @@
 |-
 | style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;font-weight: bold" |Mycoplasmal pneumonia
-| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" |
+| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" | Gradual onset of [[dry cough]], [[headache]], [[malaise]], [[sore throat]]. Diffuse bilateral infiltrates in chest X-ray.
 |-
 | style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;font-weight: bold" |Sarcoidosis