Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder risk factors: Difference between revisions
Kiran Singh (talk | contribs) Replaced content with "__NOTOC__ {{CMG}} {{AE}} {{KS}} {{ADHD}} ==Overview== Risk factors for ADHD include and .<ref name= DSMV>{{cite book | title = Diagnostic and statistical man..." |
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{{ADHD}} | {{ADHD}} | ||
==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
Risk factors for ADHD include | Risk factors for ADHD include child abuse, infections and neglect among others.<ref name= DSMV>{{cite book | title = Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders : DSM-5 | publisher = American Psychiatric Association | location = Washington, D.C | year = 2013 | isbn = 0890425558 }}</ref> | ||
==Risk Factors== | ==Risk Factors== | ||
*Alcohol exposure in utero | |||
*Child abuse | |||
*Diet | |||
*Low birth weight (less than 1,500 grams) | |||
*Smoking during pregnancy | |||
*Neglect | |||
*Multiple foster placements | |||
*Neurotoxin exposure (e.g., lead) | |||
*Infections (e.g., encephalitis), | |||
*First-degree biological relatives of individuals with ADHD | |||
*Visual and hearing impairments | |||
*Metabolic abnormalities | |||
*Sleep disorders | |||
*Nutritional deficiencies | |||
*epilepsy | |||
*Reduced behavioral inhibition, | |||
*Effortful control,or constraint; | |||
*Negative emotionality; and/or elevated novelty seeking. | |||
==References== | ==References== | ||
{{Reflist|2}} | {{Reflist|2}} | ||
{{WH}} | {{WH}} | ||
Revision as of 01:50, 13 October 2014
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Kiran Singh, M.D. [2]
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Overview
Risk factors for ADHD include child abuse, infections and neglect among others.[1]
Risk Factors
- Alcohol exposure in utero
- Child abuse
- Diet
- Low birth weight (less than 1,500 grams)
- Smoking during pregnancy
- Neglect
- Multiple foster placements
- Neurotoxin exposure (e.g., lead)
- Infections (e.g., encephalitis),
- First-degree biological relatives of individuals with ADHD
- Visual and hearing impairments
- Metabolic abnormalities
- Sleep disorders
- Nutritional deficiencies
- epilepsy
- Reduced behavioral inhibition,
- Effortful control,or constraint;
- Negative emotionality; and/or elevated novelty seeking.
References
- ↑ Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders : DSM-5. Washington, D.C: American Psychiatric Association. 2013. ISBN 0890425558.