Pneumonia history and symptoms: Difference between revisions
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(/* Common Symptoms {{cite journal|last1=Musher|first1=Daniel M.|last2=Thorner|first2=Anna R.|title=Community-Acquired Pneumonia|journal=New England Journal of Medicine|volume=371|issue=17|year=2014|pages=1619–1628|issn=0028-4793|doi=10.1056/NEJMra131...) |
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|[[Image:New Pneumonia cartoon.jpg|thumb|center|250px|'''Pneumonia''' fills the lung's [[alveolus|alveoli]] with fluid, keeping oxygen from reaching the bloodstream. The alveolus on the left is normal, while the alveolus on the right is full of fluid from pneumonia.]] | |[[Image:New Pneumonia cartoon.jpg|thumb|center|250px|'''Pneumonia''' fills the lung's [[alveolus|alveoli]] with fluid, keeping oxygen from reaching the bloodstream. The alveolus on the left is normal, while the alveolus on the right is full of fluid from pneumonia.]] | ||
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===Common Symptoms <small><small><ref name="MusherThorner2014">{{cite journal|last1=Musher|first1=Daniel M.|last2=Thorner|first2=Anna R.|title=Community-Acquired Pneumonia|journal=New England Journal of Medicine|volume=371|issue=17|year=2014|pages=1619–1628|issn=0028-4793|doi=10.1056/NEJMra1312885}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.who.int/mediacentre/factsheets/fs331/en/|title= WHO Pneumonia Fact Sheets}}</ref><ref name="MandellWunderink2007">{{cite journal|last1=Mandell|first1=L. A.|last2=Wunderink|first2=R. G.|last3=Anzueto|first3=A.|last4=Bartlett|first4=J. G.|last5=Campbell|first5=G. D.|last6=Dean|first6=N. C.|last7=Dowell|first7=S. F.|last8=File|first8=T. M.|last9=Musher|first9=D. M.|last10=Niederman|first10=M. S.|last11=Torres|first11=A.|last12=Whitney|first12=C. G.|title=Infectious Diseases Society of America/American Thoracic Society Consensus Guidelines on the Management of Community-Acquired Pneumonia in Adults|journal=Clinical Infectious Diseases|volume=44|issue=Supplement 2|year=2007|pages=S27–S72|issn=1058-4838|doi=10.1086/511159}}</ref></small></small>=== | ===Common Symptoms <small><small><ref name="MusherThorner2014">{{cite journal|last1=Musher|first1=Daniel M.|last2=Thorner|first2=Anna R.|title=Community-Acquired Pneumonia|journal=New England Journal of Medicine|volume=371|issue=17|year=2014|pages=1619–1628|issn=0028-4793|doi=10.1056/NEJMra1312885}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.who.int/mediacentre/factsheets/fs331/en/|title= WHO Pneumonia Fact Sheets}}</ref><ref name="MandellWunderink2007">{{cite journal|last1=Mandell|first1=L. A.|last2=Wunderink|first2=R. G.|last3=Anzueto|first3=A.|last4=Bartlett|first4=J. G.|last5=Campbell|first5=G. D.|last6=Dean|first6=N. C.|last7=Dowell|first7=S. F.|last8=File|first8=T. M.|last9=Musher|first9=D. M.|last10=Niederman|first10=M. S.|last11=Torres|first11=A.|last12=Whitney|first12=C. G.|title=Infectious Diseases Society of America/American Thoracic Society Consensus Guidelines on the Management of Community-Acquired Pneumonia in Adults|journal=Clinical Infectious Diseases|volume=44|issue=Supplement 2|year=2007|pages=S27–S72|issn=1058-4838|doi=10.1086/511159}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.niaid.nih.gov/topics/pneumonia/Pages/default.aspx| title=National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases - Pneumococcal Pneumonia}}</ref></small></small>=== | ||
* [[Dyspnea]] | * [[Dyspnea]] | ||
* Productive cough (greenish or yellow [[sputum]]) | * Productive cough (greenish or yellow [[sputum]]) | ||
| Line 16: | Line 16: | ||
* Pleuritic [[chest pain]] | * Pleuritic [[chest pain]] | ||
* Rapid, shallow breathing | * Rapid, shallow breathing | ||
* [[Shortness of breath]] | |||
===Less Common Symptoms=== | ===Less Common Symptoms=== | ||
Revision as of 15:32, 4 November 2014
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Pneumonia history and symptoms On the Web |
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Risk calculators and risk factors for Pneumonia history and symptoms |
Editor(s)-in-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-In-Chief: Priyamvada Singh, M.D. [2]
Overview
People with pneumonia often have a productive cough, fever, shaking chills, shortness of breath, pleuritic chest pain, hemoptysis, headaches, diaphoresis, and clammy skin. Other possible symptoms are loss of appetite, fatigue, blueness of the skin, nausea, vomiting, mood swings, and joint pains or muscle aches. In elderly people manifestations of pneumonia may not be typical. They may develop a new or worsening confusion or may experience unsteadiness, leading to falls. Infants with pneumonia may have many of the symptoms above, but in many cases they are simply sleepy or have a decreased appetite.
History and Symptoms
 |
Common Symptoms [1][2][3][4]
- Dyspnea
- Productive cough (greenish or yellow sputum)
- Fever (high grade) with sweating, chills, and rigor
- Pleuritic chest pain
- Rapid, shallow breathing
- Shortness of breath
Less Common Symptoms
Elderly
The manifestations of pneumonia might not be typical in older people. They may instead experience:
Infant
Atypical Pneumonia
References
- ↑ Musher, Daniel M.; Thorner, Anna R. (2014). "Community-Acquired Pneumonia". New England Journal of Medicine. 371 (17): 1619–1628. doi:10.1056/NEJMra1312885. ISSN 0028-4793.
- ↑ "WHO Pneumonia Fact Sheets".
- ↑ Mandell, L. A.; Wunderink, R. G.; Anzueto, A.; Bartlett, J. G.; Campbell, G. D.; Dean, N. C.; Dowell, S. F.; File, T. M.; Musher, D. M.; Niederman, M. S.; Torres, A.; Whitney, C. G. (2007). "Infectious Diseases Society of America/American Thoracic Society Consensus Guidelines on the Management of Community-Acquired Pneumonia in Adults". Clinical Infectious Diseases. 44 (Supplement 2): S27–S72. doi:10.1086/511159. ISSN 1058-4838.
- ↑ "National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases - Pneumococcal Pneumonia".