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| __NOTOC__
| | #Redirect [[Opioid overdose]] |
| {{Opioid}}
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| {{CMG}}; {{AE}} {{KS}}
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| ==Overview==
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| ==Differential Diagnosis==
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| *[[Alcohol intoxication]]
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| *[[Benzodiazepines|Sedative-hypnotic intoxication]]
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| *Opioid-induced [[Clinical depression|depressive disorder]]<ref name=DSMV>{{cite book | title = Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders : DSM-5 | publisher = American Psychiatric Association | location = Washington, D.C | year = 2013 | isbn = 0890425558 }}</ref>
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| ==Diagnostic Criteria==
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| ===DSM-V Diagnostic Criteria for Opioid Intoxication<ref name=DSMV>{{cite book | title = Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders : DSM-5 | publisher = American Psychiatric Association | location = Washington, D.C | year = 2013 | isbn = 0890425558 }}</ref>===
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| {{cquote|
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| *A. Recent use of an opioid.
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| '''''AND'''''
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| *B. Clinically significant problematic behavioral or psychological changes (e.g., initial [[euphoria]] followed by apathy, [[dysphoria]], psychomotor agitation or retardation, impaired judgment) that developed during, or shortly after, opioid use.
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| '''''AND'''''
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| *C. Pupillary constriction (or pupillary dilation due to [[anoxia]] from severe overdose) and one (or more) of the following signs or symptoms developing during, or shortly after, opioid use:
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| :*1. Drowsiness or [[coma]].
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| :*2. Slurred speech.
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| :*3. Impairment in attention or memory.
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| '''''AND'''''
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| *D. The signs or symptoms are not attributable to another medical condition and are not better explained by another mental disorder, including intoxication with another substance.
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| Specify if:
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| * With perceptual disturbances: This specifier may be noted in the rare instance in which [[hallucinations]] with intact reality testing or auditory, visual, or tactile [[illusion]]s occur in the absence of a [[delirium]].
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| }}
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| ==References==
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| {{reflist|2}}
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| [[Category:DSM-V Diagnostic Criteria]]
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| [[Category:Psychiatric Disease]]
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| [[Category:Psychiatry]]
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