Anaplastic large cell lymphoma, ALK negative: Difference between revisions
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==Causes== | ==Causes== | ||
== Differential Diagnosis == | == Differential Diagnosis<ref name="pmid22789917">{{cite journal| author=Ferreri AJ, Govi S, Pileri SA, Savage KJ| title=Anaplastic large cell lymphoma, ALK-negative. | journal=Crit Rev Oncol Hematol | year= 2013 | volume= 85 | issue= 2 | pages= 206-15 | pmid=22789917 | doi=10.1016/j.critrevonc.2012.06.004 | pmc= | url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=22789917 }} </ref><ref name=Swerdlow>{{cite book | last = Swerdlow | first = Steven | title = WHO classification of tumours of haematopoietic and lymphoid tissues | publisher = International Agency for Research on Cancer | location = Lyon, France | year = 2008 | isbn = 9789283224310 }}</ref> == | ||
*Peripheral T-cell lymphoma-not otherwise specified (PTCL-NOS) | |||
*Classical [[Hodgkin's lymphoma]] | |||
*Primary cutaneous anaplastic large cell lymphoma | |||
== Epidemiology and Demographics== | == Epidemiology and Demographics== | ||
Revision as of 21:19, 20 February 2015
Template:DiseaseDisorder infobox Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Alberto Plate [2]
Synonyms and keywords: ALCL-ALK(-); ALK-negative ALCL; ALK negative ALCL; ALK negative anaplastic large cell lymphoma
Overview
The ALK negative anaplastic large cell lymphoma is a peripheral T-cell lymphoma Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. ALK negative ALCL T-cells express CD30, but not the ALK (Anaplastic Lymphoma Kinase) chimeric protein,[1] reason why the clinical outcome is more variable than the ALK(+)-ALCL.[2] Instead, this T-cells have a chromosomal rearrangement, affecting DUSP22 and TP63 gene. ALK(-) patients with DUSP22 mutation have shown to have a higher five-year overall survival rate in comparison to ALK(+)-ALCL.[3]
Classification
Morphologic Classification
Pathophysiology
Causes
Differential Diagnosis[4][1]
- Peripheral T-cell lymphoma-not otherwise specified (PTCL-NOS)
- Classical Hodgkin's lymphoma
- Primary cutaneous anaplastic large cell lymphoma
Epidemiology and Demographics
Risk Factors
- Breast implants[4]
Natural History, Complications and Prognosis
Prognosis
Diagnosis
History and Symptoms
Laboratory Findings
Treatment
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Swerdlow, Steven (2008). WHO classification of tumours of haematopoietic and lymphoid tissues. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. ISBN 9789283224310.
- ↑ Xing X, Feldman AL (2015). "Anaplastic large cell lymphomas: ALK positive, ALK negative, and primary cutaneous". Adv Anat Pathol. 22 (1): 29–49. doi:10.1097/PAP.0000000000000047. PMID 25461779.
- ↑ Parrilla Castellar ER, Jaffe ES, Said JW, Swerdlow SH, Ketterling RP, Knudson RA; et al. (2014). "ALK-negative anaplastic large cell lymphoma is a genetically heterogeneous disease with widely disparate clinical outcomes". Blood. 124 (9): 1473–80. doi:10.1182/blood-2014-04-571091. PMC 4148769. PMID 24894770.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 Ferreri AJ, Govi S, Pileri SA, Savage KJ (2013). "Anaplastic large cell lymphoma, ALK-negative". Crit Rev Oncol Hematol. 85 (2): 206–15. doi:10.1016/j.critrevonc.2012.06.004. PMID 22789917.