Acrocyanosis causes: Difference between revisions

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Revision as of 23:34, 24 February 2015

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Ogheneochuko Ajari, MB.BS, MS [2]

Overview

Causes

Life Threatening Causes

Life-threatening causes include conditions which may result in death or permanent disability within 24 hours if left untreated.

Common Causes

Causes by Organ System

Cardiovascular	Atheromatous embolism, myocardial infarction, pulmonary hypertension, arsenic poisoning, fucosidosis
Chemical / poisoning	Arsenic poisoning
Dermatologic	Acrocyanosis of infancy, anorexia nervosa, arsenic poisoning, black foot disease, Buerger's disease, ethylmalonic encephalopathy, fucosidosis, livedoid vasculopathy, remittent idiopathic necrotizing acrocyanosis, scleroderma, sulfhemoglobinemia, Van Bogaert-Hozay syndrome, waldenström macroglobulinemia, wegener's granulomatosis
Drug Side Effect	Amphotericin B deoxycholate, butyl nitrate, imipramine, interferon 2 alpha
Ear Nose Throat	Wegener's granulomatosis, Van Bogaert-Hozay syndrome
Endocrine	No underlying causes
Environmental	Arsenic poisoning
Gastroenterologic	Anorexia nervosa, arsenic poisoning, atheromatous embolism, ethylmalonic encephalopathy, fucosidosis, scleroderma, waldenström macroglobulinemia
Genetic	Genetic
Hematologic	Antiphospholipid syndrome, cold agglutinin disease, cryoglobulinemia, essential thrombocytopenia, ethylmalonic encephalopathy, methemoglobinemia, secondary polycythemia, sulfhemoglobinemia, Waldenström macroglobulinemia
Iatrogenic	No underlying causes
Infectious Disease	No underlying causes
Musculoskeletal / Ortho	Antiphospholipid syndrome, brachial plexus neuropathy, Buerger's disease, erythromelalgia, fucosidosis, puffy hand syndrome, stroke, Van Bogaert-Hozay syndrome, Waldenström macroglobulinemia
Neurologic	Arsenic poisoning, atheromatous embolism, brachial plexus neuropathy, ethylmalonic encephalopathy, fucosidosis, spinal cord injury, stroke, Van Bogaert-Hozay syndrome, Waldenström macroglobulinemia
Nutritional / Metabolic	Anorexia nervosa, arsenic poisoning, atheromatous embolism
Obstetric/Gynecologic	Anorexia nervosa
Oncologic	No underlying causes
Opthalmologic	Atheromatous embolism, Van Bogaert-Hozay syndrome, Waldenström macroglobulinemia, Wegener's granulomatosis
Overdose / Toxicity	No underlying causes
Psychiatric	Anorexia nervosa, asperger disease, schizophrenia, Van Bogaert-Hozay syndrome
Pulmonary	Arsenic poisoning, pulmonary alveolar proteinosis, pulmonary arteriovenous malformation, pulmonary embolism, pulmonary hypertension, scleroderma, Waldenström macroglobulinemia, Wegener's granulomatosis
Renal / Electrolyte	Atheromatous embolism, scleroderma, Waldenström macroglobulinemia, Wegener's granulomatosis
Rheum / Immune / Allergy	Antiphospholipid syndrome, Buerger's disease, erythromelalgia, Wegener's granulomatosis
Sexual	No underlying causes
Trauma	No underlying causes
Urologic	No underlying causes
Dental	Wegener's granulomatosis
Miscellaneous	Idiopathic, black foot disease

Causes in Alphabetical Order

Polycythemia
Postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome
Psittacosis
Puffy hand syndrome
Pulmonary alveolar proteinosis
Pulmonary arteriovenous malformation
Pulmonary embolism
Pulmonary hypertension
Raynaud's phenomenon
Remittent idiopathic necrotizing acrocyanosis
Rheumatoid arthritis
Sandifer syndrome
Scalenus anterior syndrome
Schizophrenia
Scleroderma
Secondary polycythemia
Secondary syphilis
Sneddon syndrome
Spinal cord injury
Stroke
Sulfhemoglobinemia
Sulfhemoglobinemia
Supernumerary cervical rib
Systemic lupus erythematosus
Systemic sclerosis
Takayasu arteritis
Thoracic outlet syndrome
Tolazoline
Tonic-clonic seizure
Tricyclic antidepressants
Van Bogaert-Hozay syndrome
Vasopressors
Vegetative dystonia
Waldenström macroglobulinemia
Wegener's granulomatosis

References

↑ Pavlou E, Augoustides-Savvopoulou P, Gregersen N, Haas D, Gkampeta A, Athanassiadou-Piperopoulou F (2013). "An infant with ethylmalonic encephalopathy masquerading as a hematologic disorder". J Child Neurol. 28 (5): 668–71. doi:10.1177/0883073812449070. PMID 22805253.
↑ Gayraud M (2007). "Raynaud's phenomenon". Joint Bone Spine. 74 (1): e1–8. doi:10.1016/j.jbspin.2006.07.002. PMID 17218139.

Template:WH Template:WS

[pmid22805253-1] Pavlou E, Augoustides-Savvopoulou P, Gregersen N, Haas D, Gkampeta A, Athanassiadou-Piperopoulou F (2013). "An infant with ethylmalonic encephalopathy masquerading as a hematologic disorder". J Child Neurol. 28 (5): 668–71. doi:10.1177/0883073812449070. PMID 22805253.

[pmid17218139-2] Gayraud M (2007). "Raynaud's phenomenon". Joint Bone Spine. 74 (1): e1–8. doi:10.1016/j.jbspin.2006.07.002. PMID 17218139.

[1]

[2]

@@ Line 30: / Line 30: @@
 |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
 | '''Dermatologic'''
-|bgcolor="Beige"| Acrocyanosis of infancy, black foot disease, [[fucosidosis]], [[livedoid vasculopathy]], remittent idiopathic necrotizing acrocyanosis, [[scleroderma]], [[sulfhemoglobinemia]], [[anorexia nervosa]], [[Buerger's disease]], [[ethylmalonic encephalopathy]], [[waldenström macroglobulinemia]]
+|bgcolor="Beige"| Acrocyanosis of infancy, [[anorexia nervosa]], [[arsenic poisoning]], black foot disease, [[Buerger's disease]], [[ethylmalonic encephalopathy]], [[fucosidosis]], [[livedoid vasculopathy]], remittent idiopathic necrotizing acrocyanosis, [[scleroderma]], [[sulfhemoglobinemia]], Van Bogaert-Hozay syndrome, [[waldenström macroglobulinemia]], [[wegener's granulomatosis]]
-Van Bogaert-Hozay syndrome, [[wegener's granulomatosis]], [[arsenic poisoning]]
 |-
 |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"

Acrocyanosis causes: Difference between revisions

Revision as of 23:34, 24 February 2015

Overview

Causes

Life Threatening Causes

Common Causes

Causes by Organ System

Causes in Alphabetical Order

References

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