Acipimox: Difference between revisions
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{{ | {{Drugbox | ||
| IUPAC_name | | Watchedfields = changed | ||
| image | | verifiedrevid = 442738806 | ||
| | | IUPAC_name = 5-carboxy-2-methyl-1-oxidopyrazin-1-ium | ||
| | | image =Acipimox.png | ||
| | | alt = Skeletal formula | ||
| | | width = 180 | ||
| image2 =Acipimox-3D-spacefill.png | |||
| | | alt2 = Ball-and-stick model | ||
| | <!--Clinical data--> | ||
| | | tradename = | ||
| | | Drugs.com = {{drugs.com|international|acipimox}} | ||
| pregnancy_AU = <!-- A / B1 / B2 / B3 / C / D / X --> | |||
| pregnancy_US = <!-- A / B / C / D / X --> | |||
| pregnancy_category = | |||
| pregnancy_AU | | legal_AU = <!-- Unscheduled / S2 / S3 / S4 / S5 / S6 / S7 / S8 / S9 --> | ||
| pregnancy_US | | legal_CA = <!-- / Schedule I, II, III, IV, V, VI, VII, VIII --> | ||
| pregnancy_category= | | legal_UK = <!-- GSL / P / POM / CD / Class A, B, C --> | ||
| legal_AU | | legal_US = <!-- OTC / Rx-only / Schedule I, II, III, IV, V --> | ||
| legal_CA | | legal_status = | ||
| legal_UK | | routes_of_administration = Oral | ||
| legal_US | |||
| legal_status | <!--Pharmacokinetic data--> | ||
| routes_of_administration = | | bioavailability = | ||
}} | | protein_bound = | ||
__NOTOC__ | | metabolism = | ||
| elimination_half-life = | |||
| excretion = | |||
<!--Identifiers--> | |||
| CAS_number_Ref = {{cascite|correct|??}} | |||
| CAS_number = 51037-30-0 | |||
| ATC_prefix = C10 | |||
| ATC_suffix = AD06 | |||
| PubChem = 5310993 | |||
| DrugBank_Ref = {{drugbankcite|correct|drugbank}} | |||
| DrugBank = | |||
| ChemSpiderID_Ref = {{chemspidercite|correct|chemspider}} | |||
| ChemSpiderID = 4470534 | |||
| UNII_Ref = {{fdacite|correct|FDA}} | |||
| UNII = K9AY9IR2SD | |||
| KEGG_Ref = {{keggcite|correct|kegg}} | |||
| KEGG = D07190 | |||
| ChEMBL_Ref = {{ebicite|correct|EBI}} | |||
| ChEMBL = 345714 | |||
<!--Chemical data--> | |||
| C=6 | H=6 | N=2 | O=3 | |||
| molecular_weight = 154.124 g/mol | |||
| smiles = [O-][n+]1c(cnc(C(=O)O)c1)C | |||
| InChI = 1/C6H6N2O3/c1-4-2-7-5(6(9)10)3-8(4)11/h2-3H,1H3,(H,9,10) | |||
| InChIKey = DJQOOSBJCLSSEY-UHFFFAOYAA | |||
| StdInChI_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}} | |||
| StdInChI = 1S/C6H6N2O3/c1-4-2-7-5(6(9)10)3-8(4)11/h2-3H,1H3,(H,9,10) | |||
| StdInChIKey_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}} | |||
| StdInChIKey = DJQOOSBJCLSSEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N | |||
}}__NOTOC__ | |||
{{SI}} | {{SI}} | ||
{{CMG}} | {{CMG}} |
Latest revision as of 14:34, 10 April 2015
Skeletal formula | |
Clinical data | |
---|---|
AHFS/Drugs.com | International Drug Names |
Routes of administration | Oral |
ATC code | |
Identifiers | |
| |
CAS Number | |
PubChem CID | |
ChemSpider | |
UNII | |
KEGG | |
ChEMBL | |
E number | {{#property:P628}} |
ECHA InfoCard | {{#property:P2566}}Lua error in Module:EditAtWikidata at line 36: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value). |
Chemical and physical data | |
Formula | C6H6N2O3 |
Molar mass | 154.124 g/mol |
3D model (JSmol) | |
| |
| |
(verify) |
WikiDoc Resources for Acipimox |
Articles |
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Most recent articles on Acipimox |
Media |
Evidence Based Medicine |
Clinical Trials |
Ongoing Trials on Acipimox at Clinical Trials.gov Clinical Trials on Acipimox at Google
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Guidelines / Policies / Govt |
US National Guidelines Clearinghouse on Acipimox
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Books |
News |
Commentary |
Definitions |
Patient Resources / Community |
Directions to Hospitals Treating Acipimox Risk calculators and risk factors for Acipimox
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Healthcare Provider Resources |
Causes & Risk Factors for Acipimox |
Continuing Medical Education (CME) |
International |
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Business |
Experimental / Informatics |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]
Overview
Acipimox is a niacin derivative used as a hypolipidemic agent. It is used in low doses and may have less marked adverse effects, although it is unclear whether the recommended dose is as effective as are standard doses of nicotinic acid. Acipimox inhibits the production of triglycerides by the liver and the secretion of VLDL, which leads indirectly to a modest reduction in LDL and increase in HDL. Long-term administration is associated with reduced mortality, but unwanted effects limit its clinical use. Adverse effects include flushing (associated with Prostaglandin D2), palpitations, and GI disturbances. Flushing can be reduced by taking aspirin 20-30 min before taking Acipimox. High doses can cause disorders of liver function, impair glucose tolerance and precipitate gout.
References
- Pages with script errors
- Pages with broken file links
- Template:drugs.com link with non-standard subpage
- E number from Wikidata
- ECHA InfoCard ID from Wikidata
- Chemical articles with unknown parameter in Infobox drug
- Chemical pages without DrugBank identifier
- Drugs with no legal status
- Drugboxes which contain changes to watched fields
- Drug
- Cardiovascular Drugs
- Nicotinates
- Hypolipidemic agents