Bronchiectasis physical examination

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Saarah T. Alkhairy, M.D.

Overview

The most common signs of patients with bronchiectasis are coarse crackles, rhonchi, and wheezes on auscultation and digital clubbing.

Bronchiectasis Physical Examination

General appearance

• Lethargic
• Weight loss
• Progressive functional loss

Vital Signs

Vital signs are generally within normal limit, but patients with severe disease (massive hemoptysis or sepsis) may have the following vital signs:

• Fever

• Tachycardia

• Tachypnea

• Hypotension

Chest

• Course crackles

• These can be heard in early inspiration and often in the lower lung zones

• Rhonchi

• Wheeze

Extremeties

• Digital clubbing

References

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