Pancreatic cancer classification

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Parminder Dhingra, M.D. [2]

Overview

Pancreatic cancer can be classified into malignant and borderline malignant. Duct cell carcinoma is the most common type.

Classification

• Cellular Classification of Pancreeratic Cancer

• Pancreatic cancer includes the following carcinomas:

• Malignant

• Duct cell carcinoma (90% of all cases).
• Acinar cell carcinoma.
• Adenosquamous carcinoma.
• Cystadenocarcinoma (serous and mucinous types).
• Giant cell carcinoma.
• Invasive adenocarcinoma associated with cystic mucinous neoplasm or intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasm.
• Mixed type (ductal-endocrine or acinar-endocrine).
• Mucinous carcinoma.
• Pancreatoblastoma.
• Papillary-cystic neoplasm (Frantz tumor). This tumor has lower malignant potential and may be cured with surgery alone.[1,2]
• Papillary mucinous carcinoma.
• Signet ring carcinoma.
• Small cell carcinoma.
• Unclassified.
• Undifferentiated carcinoma.

• Borderline Malignancies

• Intraductal papillary mucinous tumor with dysplasia.[3]
• Mucinous cystic tumor with dysplasia.
• Pseudopapillary solid tumor