Hemangioma medical therapy: Difference between revisions
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__NOTOC__ | __NOTOC__ | ||
{{Hemangioma}} | {{Hemangioma}} | ||
{{CMG}} | {{CMG}};{{AE}}{{NM}} | ||
==Overview== | |||
==Medical Therapy== | ==Medical Therapy== | ||
*Most hemangiomas disappear without treatment, leaving minimal or no visible marks. | *Most hemangiomas disappear without treatment, leaving minimal or no visible marks. | ||
*Large hemangiomas can leave visible skin changes secondary to severe stretching of the skin or damage to surface texture. | *Large hemangiomas can leave visible skin changes secondary to severe stretching of the skin or damage to surface texture. | ||
*When hemangiomas interfere with vision, breathing, or threaten significant cosmetic injury, they are usually treated. | *When hemangiomas interfere with vision, breathing, or threaten significant cosmetic injury, they are usually treated. | ||
*Ulceration will usually heal with topical medication and special dressings under medical supervision. | *Ulceration will usually heal with topical medication and special dressings under medical supervision. | ||
====Corticosteroids==== | ====Corticosteroids==== | ||
The mainstay of treatment is oral [[corticosteroid]] therapy. | The mainstay of treatment is oral [[corticosteroid]] therapy. | ||
Smaller raised lesions are sometimes treated with injection of [[corticosteroid]] directly into the lesion. | Smaller raised lesions are sometimes treated with injection of [[corticosteroid]] directly into the lesion. | ||
====Other drugs==== | ====Other drugs==== | ||
Other drugs such as [[interferon]] or [[vincristine]] are sometimes considered if the corticosteroids do not work. | Other drugs such as [[interferon]] or [[vincristine]] are sometimes considered if the corticosteroids do not work. | ||
==References== | ==References== | ||
{{Reflist|2}} | {{Reflist|2}} |
Revision as of 17:34, 11 November 2015
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1];Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Nawal Muazam M.D.[2]
Overview
Medical Therapy
- Most hemangiomas disappear without treatment, leaving minimal or no visible marks.
- Large hemangiomas can leave visible skin changes secondary to severe stretching of the skin or damage to surface texture.
- When hemangiomas interfere with vision, breathing, or threaten significant cosmetic injury, they are usually treated.
- Ulceration will usually heal with topical medication and special dressings under medical supervision.
Corticosteroids
The mainstay of treatment is oral corticosteroid therapy. Smaller raised lesions are sometimes treated with injection of corticosteroid directly into the lesion.
Other drugs
Other drugs such as interferon or vincristine are sometimes considered if the corticosteroids do not work.