Anxiety causes

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]

Overview

The most common causes for anxiety are psychiatric conditions (especially anxiety, major depressive, and stress disorders), medical conditions, drug side effects, and external circumstantial factors, including difficult life experiences.

Causes

Causes by Organ System

Cardiovascular	Accelerated hypertension , acute Coronary Syndromes, anaphylaxis, angina pectoris, aortic aneurysm, bacterial pericarditis, cardiac arrhythmia, cardiac tamponade, cardiogenic shock, cerebrovascular disease, Chest pain, chronic orthostatic hypotension, congenital heart disease, Congestive cardiac failure, constrictive pericarditis , constrictive tuberculous pericarditis , decreased cardiac output, heart disease, hypertension, myocardial infarction, orthostatic intolerance, postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome, supraventricular tachycardia
Chemical / poisoning	Barium nitrate, Irukandji syndrome
Dermatologic	Acne, insect bite allergy
Drug Side Effect	Acamprosate calcium, Acetaminophen, Alpha-Methyltryptamine, Amantadine, Amineptine, Amobarbital sodium, Amphetamine, Aniracetam, Anorexia nervosa,Aripiprazole , Armodafinil, Asenapine maleate, Benzylpiperazine, Biperiden, Bortezomib , Buprenorphine, Buprenorphine Sublingual and Buprenorphine and Naloxone Sublingual , Bupropion, Buspirone, Butorphanol Injection , Caffeine, Carbamazepine, Cimetidine, Clobazam, Clofarabine Injection , Cocaine, caspofungin acetate, Dexamethasone Oral , Butorphanol, Cefaclor, Dextroamphetamine and Amphetamine , Dicyclomine ,Diethylcathinone, Diethylpropion , Diphenhydramine, Doxylamine, ECA stack, Efavirenz , Enoxacin , Epinephrine (aerosol), Ethcathinone, Ethynodiol diacetate and ethinyl estradiol, Fentanyl Oral Transmucosal , Fentanyl Skin Patches , Fexofenadine and Pseudoephedrine ,Fludrocortisone Acetate , Fluoxetine, Fluphenazine , Fluticasone Oral Inhalation , Gabapentin, Granisetron,Glatiramer acetate, Glycopyrrolate , Haloperidol, Heroin, Hydrocodone, Hydrocortisone Injection , Hydrocortisone Oral, Hydroxyzine, Imatinib , Interferon beta-1a Subcutaneous Injection , Interferon Beta-1b Injection , Leuprolide, Levetiracetam , Levodopa, Liothyronine , Lofepramine, Lomefloxacin hydrochloride, Loratadine, MDPV, MeOPP, Meropenem, Mesalamine ,Methamphetamine, Methylenedioxymethamphetamine, Methylphenidate, Methylphenidate Transdermal , Methylprednisolone Oral ,Methylprednisolone Sodium Succinate Injection , Metrazol, Mifepristone, Mirtazapine, Moclobemide, Modafinil, Monoamine oxidase inhibitor, Motofen, Nabilone , Naltrexone , Niacin, Nilutamide, Norfloxacin , Norplant, Nortriptyline , Oprelvekin, Orlistat ,Oxaliplatin injection , Oxaprozin, Paroxetine, Pentostatin , Pergolide, PFPP, Phenylephrine, Pipradrol, Piracetam, Pirbuterol, Posaconazole , Promethazine , Pseudoephedrine, Psychiatric medication, Psychoactive drug, Pyrovalerone,Quetiapine, Reboxetine, Rilmenidine, Rilpivirine, Risperidone, Ropinirole , Secobarbital sodium, Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor,Serotonin syndrome, Serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor, Sertraline, Sibutramine , Suvorexant, Temozolomide , Terbutaline, Thalidomide, Topiramate, Tramadol, Trazodone, Tretinoin, Triamcinolone Oral , Triazolam, Trifluoperazine Oral ,Trifluoromethylphenylpiperazine, Trimipramine , Yohimbine, Ziprasidone , Zopiclone, Oculogyric crisis
Ear Nose Throat	Burning mouth syndrome, cholesteatoma, infectious mononucleosis
Endocrine	Addison's disease, adrenal cortex diseases, adrenal gland hypofunction, adrenal hypertension, adrenal tumor, anorexia nervosa, autoimmune thyroid diseases, carcinoid syndrome, congenital adrenal hyperplasia, conn syndrome-induced hypertension, Cushing's disease, cushing syndrome, diabetes, eating disorder, Ectopic ACTH Syndrome, Graves disease, high t4 syndrome, hyperthyroidism, hypoadrenalism, hypoglycaemia, hypoparathyroidism, hypothyroidism, insulinoma, pheochromocytoma
Environmental	Nitrogen narcosis
Gastroenterologic	Anorexia nervosa, carcinoid syndrome, celiac disease, chest pain, congenital hepatic porphyria, Crohn's disease, eating disorder, hepatic encephalopathy syndrome, hiatus hernia
Genetic	22q11.2 deletion syndrome, acute intermittent porphyria, Asperger syndrome, celiac disease, chromosome 22q deletion, congenital heart disease, Crohn's disease, Early-onset Alzheimer's disease, familial dysautonomia, Gulf War syndrome, heritable connective tissue disorders
Hematologic	Anemia
Iatrogenic	No underlying causes
Infectious Disease	Rabies
Musculoskeletal / Ortho	No underlying causes
Neurologic	Benign fasciculation syndrome, Deep water blackout, Post-concussion syndrome, Huntington's disease
Nutritional / Metabolic	No underlying causes
Obstetric/Gynecologic	Premenstrual syndrome
Oncologic	No underlying causes
Opthalmologic	Oculogyric crisis
Overdose / Toxicity	Bupropion, Dicyclomine , Efavirenz , Fexofenadine and Pseudoephedrine , Fluoxetine, Nabilone, Ziprasidone
Psychiatric	Acrophobia, Acute stress disorder, Addiction, Adjustment disorder, Adult attention-deficit disorder, Affective spectrum, Agoraphobia, Algophobia, Androphobia, Binge eating disorder, Bipolar disorder, Bruxism, Castration anxiety, Child abuse, Chronic stress, Claustrophobia, Combat stress reaction, Cyberchondria, Depression, Dermatillomania, Dhat syndrome, Drug addiction, Dual disorder,Eating disorder, Emotional conflict, Equinophobia, Existential anxiety, Fear, Fear of bees, Fear of childbirth, Fear of children, Female hysteria, Generalized anxiety disorder, Gerontophobia, Glossophobia,Gymnophobia, Holiday stress, Huntington's disease, Hypersomnia, Hypervigilance, Hypochondria, Hysterical contagion, Insomnia, Jerusalem syndrome, Medical students' disease, Mental breakdown, Night terror,Nyctophobia, Obsessive-compulsive disorder, Palinopsia, Panic disorder, Paranoia, Paranoid-schizoid position, Parkinson's disease, Penis panic, Post traumatic stress disorder , Posttraumatic stress disorder,Pseudodysphagia, Psychiatric Disorders, Psychological trauma, Ringxiety, Separation anxiety disorder, Serious Emotional Disturbance, Social anxiety, Social Anxiety Disorder, Social phobia, Sociophobia, Somniphobia,Stage fright, Stiff person syndrome, Stranger anxiety, Stress (medicine), Substance abuse, Sunday night blues, Tanorexia, Technostress, Test anxiety, Traumatic stress, Trichodynia, Trichotillomania,Trypanophobia, Workplace stress, Serotonin syndrome
Pulmonary	Hyperventilation, Hyperventilation syndrome, Pulmonary edema, Pulmonary Embolism, Respiratory alkalosis|-
Renal / Electrolyte	No underlying causes
Rheum / Immune / Allergy	No underlying causes
Sexual	No underlying causes
Trauma	No underlying causes
Urologic	No underlying causes
Dental	No underlying causes
Miscellaneous	Antipsychotic (withdrawal), Benzodiazepine withdrawal syndrome, Dosulepin hydrochloride (withdrawal),Phenibut (withdrawal)

Causes in Alphabetical Order

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