Brain abscess natural history, complications and prognosis: Difference between revisions
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==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
Over the past 50 years, the prognosis for patients with brain abscesses has improved significantly. These advances include further knowledge of cranial imaging techniques, antimicrobial treatment regimens, and the introduction of minimally invasive neurosurgical procedures. <ref name="pmid25075836">{{cite journal| author=Brouwer MC, Tunkel AR, McKhann GM, van de Beek D| title=Brain abscess. | journal=N Engl J Med | year= 2014 | volume= 371 | issue= 5 | pages= 447-56 | pmid=25075836 | doi=10.1056/NEJMra1301635 | pmc= | url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=25075836 }} </ref> | |||
==Natural History== | ==Natural History== | ||
Revision as of 19:33, 2 October 2015
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]
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Overview
Over the past 50 years, the prognosis for patients with brain abscesses has improved significantly. These advances include further knowledge of cranial imaging techniques, antimicrobial treatment regimens, and the introduction of minimally invasive neurosurgical procedures. [1]
Natural History
Complications
Common complications include: [1]
- Abscess rupture
Hydrocephalus (also resulting from abscesses in the posterior fossa)
Prognosis
While the mortality rate was 40% in 1960, it has dropped down to 15% within the past decade alone. 70% of patients with brain abscesses have a good outcome, rarely with minimal neurological sequelae. [1]
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 Brouwer MC, Tunkel AR, McKhann GM, van de Beek D (2014). "Brain abscess". N Engl J Med. 371 (5): 447–56. doi:10.1056/NEJMra1301635. PMID 25075836.