Intracerebral metastases medical therapy: Difference between revisions
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__NOTOC__ | __NOTOC__ | ||
{{Intracerebral metastases}} | {{Intracerebral metastases}} | ||
{{CMG}}{{AE}}{{SR}} | |||
==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
==Medical Therapy== | ==Medical Therapy== | ||
===Symptomatic Treatment=== | |||
*Corticosteroids are given to limit the effects of peritumoral edema.<ref name="Khuntia2015">{{cite journal|last1=Khuntia|first1=Deepak|title=Contemporary Review of the Management of Brain Metastasis with Radiation|journal=Advances in Neuroscience|volume=2015|year=2015|pages=1–13|issn=2356-6787|doi=10.1155/2015/372856}}</ref> Hyperosmolar agents (eg mannitol) can be given to decrease ICP and anticonvulsants are given to prevent seizures. Recently, methylphenidate and donepezil have been used to improve cognition, mood and quality of life. | |||
===Therapeutic=== | |||
====Radiation Therapy==== | |||
*The most widely used treatment for patients with multiple brain metastases is WBRT (whole brain external beam radiotherapy).<ref name="Khuntia2015">{{cite journal|last1=Khuntia|first1=Deepak|title=Contemporary Review of the Management of Brain Metastasis with Radiation|journal=Advances in Neuroscience|volume=2015|year=2015|pages=1–13|issn=2356-6787|doi=10.1155/2015/372856}}</ref> | |||
*Stereotactic radiosurgery is done for smaller masses. | |||
==References== | ==References== | ||
Revision as of 21:20, 9 November 2015
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Intracerebral metastases Microchapters |
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Differentiating Intracerebral Metastases from other Diseases |
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Diagnosis |
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Treatment |
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Case Studies |
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Intracerebral metastases medical therapy On the Web |
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American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Intracerebral metastases medical therapy |
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Risk calculators and risk factors for Intracerebral metastases medical therapy |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Sujit Routray, M.D. [2]
Overview
Medical Therapy
Symptomatic Treatment
- Corticosteroids are given to limit the effects of peritumoral edema.[1] Hyperosmolar agents (eg mannitol) can be given to decrease ICP and anticonvulsants are given to prevent seizures. Recently, methylphenidate and donepezil have been used to improve cognition, mood and quality of life.
Therapeutic
Radiation Therapy
- The most widely used treatment for patients with multiple brain metastases is WBRT (whole brain external beam radiotherapy).[1]
- Stereotactic radiosurgery is done for smaller masses.