Sandbox: table diagnosis myxoa: Difference between revisions
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| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC" align=center| | | style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;" align=center|Echocardiogram | ||
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5" align=center|B | | style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align=center|B | ||
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" |C | | style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align=center|C | ||
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" |D | | style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align=center|D | ||
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" |E | | style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align=center|E | ||
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| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;" | | | style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;" align=center|MRI | ||
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" | | | style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align=center|Cardiac myxomas appear spherical or ovoid with lobular contours, irregular in shape. MRI with gadolinium administration, demonstrates uniform heterogeneous enhancement. | ||
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" |C | | style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align=center|C | ||
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" |D | | style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align=center|D | ||
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" |E | | style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align=center|E | ||
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| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;" | | | style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;" align=center|CT | ||
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" | | | style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align=center|Intracardiac heterogeneously low attenuating mass. The attenuation is usally lower than that of myocardium, coarse dystrophic calcification is common. | ||
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" |C | | style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align=center|C | ||
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" |D | | style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align=center|D | ||
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" |E | | style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align=center|E | ||
|- | |- | ||
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;" | | | style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;" align=center|Angiography | ||
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" |B | | style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align=center|B | ||
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" |C | | style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align=center|C | ||
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" |D | | style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align=center|D | ||
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" |E | | style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align=center|E | ||
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| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;" | | | style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;" align=center|Chest x-ray | ||
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" | | | style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align=center|Results can be normal. Otherwise, common findings include cardiomegaly, left atrial enlargement, vascular redistribution, prominent pulmonary trunk, and intracardiac tumoral calcification(rare). | ||
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" |C | | style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align=center|C | ||
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" |D | | style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align=center|D | ||
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" |E | | style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align=center|E | ||
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Revision as of 22:47, 24 November 2015
The table below summarizes the findings that differentiate Cardiac Myxoma from other conditions that cause Emboli and hemorrhage:
| Imaging Technique | Features | Sensitivity | Specificity | Limitations |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Echocardiogram | B | C | D | E |
| MRI | Cardiac myxomas appear spherical or ovoid with lobular contours, irregular in shape. MRI with gadolinium administration, demonstrates uniform heterogeneous enhancement. | C | D | E |
| CT | Intracardiac heterogeneously low attenuating mass. The attenuation is usally lower than that of myocardium, coarse dystrophic calcification is common. | C | D | E |
| Angiography | B | C | D | E |
| Chest x-ray | Results can be normal. Otherwise, common findings include cardiomegaly, left atrial enlargement, vascular redistribution, prominent pulmonary trunk, and intracardiac tumoral calcification(rare). | C | D | E |