Osteoma classification: Difference between revisions

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Revision as of 14:05, 15 January 2016

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Maria Fernanda Villarreal, M.D. [2]

Overview

Osteoma may be classified into either single/sporadic or multiple forms. The different subtypes of osteoma include; ivory osteoma, mature osteoma, and mixed osteoma.

Classification


Type of osteoma	Description

Ivory osteoma	Also known as eburnated osteoma Dense bone lacking haversian system
Mature osteoma	Also known as osteoma spongiosum Resembles 'normal' bone, including trabecular bone often with marrow
Mixed osteoma	Mixture of ivory and mature histology

References

Template:WH Template:WS

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
 __NOTOC__
 {{Osteoma}}
-{{CMG}}
+{{CMG}}{{AE}}{{MV}}
 ==Overview==
-Osteoma may be classified into either  The most common 4 subtypes of . Less common subtypes of a include
+Osteoma may be classified into either single/sporadic or multiple forms. The different subtypes of osteoma include; ivory osteoma, mature osteoma, and mixed osteoma.
 ==Classification==
-* "Osteoma cutis" (also known as "[[Albright's hereditary osteodystrophy]]")
-* "Osteoid osteoma": An [[osteoid osteoma]] is a small benign lesion that can occur in any bone of the body, but is most frequently found in the leg. Another common location is the spine, where the tumor may cause a painful type of [[scoliosis]]. Osteoid osteomas typically affect teenagers and young adults, and are more prevalent among males than females. The tumors produce excess bone and secrete pain-causing [[prostaglandins]], resulting in intense pain that is especially pronounced at night, when it can awaken the patient from sleep. The pain is temporarily well-relieved by aspirin or [[ibuprofen]], but surgical intervention is usually necessary for complete [[palliation]]. Some osteoid osteomas can be treated by a less-invasive procedure known as [[radiofrequency ablation]], but this procedure is ill-suited for tumors in areas such as the hand or spine, as it involves heating the tumor to a high temperature that may cause damage to nerves in the surrounding area. Osteoid osteomas may spontaneously resolve without treatment, but there is currently no way of detecting if and when this is likely to occur.
+{| style="border: 0px; font-size: 90%; margin: 3px; width: 800px" align=center
-* "Fibro-osteoma"
+|valign=top|
-* "Chondro-osteoma"
+|+
+! style="background: #4479BA; width: 200px;" | {{fontcolor|#FFF|Type of osteoma}}
+! style="background: #4479BA; width: 300px;" | {{fontcolor|#FFF|Description}}
+|-
+| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC; font-weight: bold; text-align:center;"| Ivory osteoma
+| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;"|
+*Also known as eburnated osteoma
+*Dense bone lacking haversian system
+|-
+| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC; font-weight: bold; text-align:center;"| Mature osteoma
+| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;"|
+*Also known as osteoma spongiosum
+*Resembles 'normal' bone, including trabecular bone often with marrow
+|-
+| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC; font-weight: bold; text-align:center;"| Mixed osteoma
+| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;"|
+*Mixture of ivory and mature histology
+|}
 ==References==
@@ Line 18: / Line 36: @@
 [[Category:Disease]]
+[[Category:Oncology]]

Osteoma classification: Difference between revisions

Revision as of 14:05, 15 January 2016

Overview

Classification

References

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