Paracoccidioidomycosis classification: Difference between revisions

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Revision as of 15:29, 9 February 2016

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Danitza Lukac

Overview

Paracoccidioidomycosis may be classified based on the onset and duration of symptoms. Paracoccidioidomycosis may be classified into: acute, subacute or chronic. The chronic form can be further subclassified into: unifocal and multifocal.^[1]^[2]

Classification

Latent paracoccidioides infection^[2]^[3]

Patients have no clinical manifestations. Positive reaction to the paracoccidioidin skin test.

Paracoccidioides disease

Acute form (Juvenile)
- Usually affects patients under 35 years.
Chronic form (Adult)
- Unifocal: Affects one organ or system.
- Multifocal: Affects two or more organs or systems.

Residual form (Sequela)

Most frequently, chronic pulmonary obstructive disease.

References

↑ de Oliveira HC, Assato PA, Marcos CM, Scorzoni L, de Paula E Silva AC, Da Silva Jde F; et al. (2015). "Paracoccidioides-host Interaction: An Overview on Recent Advances in the Paracoccidioidomycosis". Front Microbiol. 6: 1319. doi:10.3389/fmicb.2015.01319. PMC 4658449. PMID 26635779.
↑ ^2.0 ^2.1 Fortes MR, Miot HA, Kurokawa CS, Marques ME, Marques SA (2011). "Immunology of paracoccidioidomycosis". An Bras Dermatol. 86 (3): 516–24. PMID 21738969.
↑ Marques S. Paracoccidiodomicose: atualização epidemiológica, clínica, diagnóstica e terapêutica. An. Bras. Dermatol.2013;88(5):700-711

[pmid26635779-1] Oliveira HC, Assato PA, Marcos CM, Scorzoni L, de Paula E Silva AC, Da Silva Jde F; et al. (2015). "Paracoccidioides-host Interaction: An Overview on Recent Advances in the Paracoccidioidomycosis". Front Microbiol. 6: 1319. doi:10.3389/fmicb.2015.01319. PMC 4658449. PMID 26635779.

[pmid21738969-2] 2.0 ^2.1 Fortes MR, Miot HA, Kurokawa CS, Marques ME, Marques SA (2011). "Immunology of paracoccidioidomycosis". An Bras Dermatol. 86 (3): 516–24. PMID 21738969.

[eee-3] Marques S. Paracoccidiodomicose: atualização epidemiológica, clínica, diagnóstica e terapêutica. An. Bras. Dermatol.2013;88(5):700-711

[1]

[2]

[3]

@@ Line 4: / Line 4: @@
 ==Overview==
-Paracoccidioidomycosis may be classified based on the onset and duration of symptoms. Paracoccidioidomycosis may be classified into: [[Acute (medical)|acute]], [[subacute]] or [[Chronic (medical)|chronic]]. The chronic form can be further subclassified into: unifocal and multifocal.<ref name="pmid26635779">{{cite journal| author=de Oliveira HC, Assato PA, Marcos CM, Scorzoni L, de Paula E Silva AC, Da Silva Jde F et al.| title=Paracoccidioides-host Interaction: An Overview on Recent Advances in the Paracoccidioidomycosis. | journal=Front Microbiol | year= 2015 | volume= 6 | issue=  | pages= 1319 | pmid=26635779 | doi=10.3389/fmicb.2015.01319 | pmc=PMC4658449 | url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=26635779  }} </ref><ref name="pmid21738969">{{cite journal| author=Fortes MR, Miot HA, Kurokawa CS, Marques ME, Marques SA| title=Immunology of paracoccidioidomycosis. | journal=An Bras Dermatol | year= 2011 | volume= 86 | issue= 3 | pages= 516-24 | pmid=21738969 | doi= | pmc= | url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=21738969  }} </ref>
+Paracoccidioidomycosis may be classified based on the onset and duration of symptoms. Paracoccidioidomycosis may be classified into: [[Acute (medical)|acute]], subacute or chronic. The chronic form can be further subclassified into: unifocal and multifocal.<ref name="pmid26635779">{{cite journal| author=de Oliveira HC, Assato PA, Marcos CM, Scorzoni L, de Paula E Silva AC, Da Silva Jde F et al.| title=Paracoccidioides-host Interaction: An Overview on Recent Advances in the Paracoccidioidomycosis. | journal=Front Microbiol | year= 2015 | volume= 6 | issue=  | pages= 1319 | pmid=26635779 | doi=10.3389/fmicb.2015.01319 | pmc=PMC4658449 | url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=26635779  }} </ref><ref name="pmid21738969">{{cite journal| author=Fortes MR, Miot HA, Kurokawa CS, Marques ME, Marques SA| title=Immunology of paracoccidioidomycosis. | journal=An Bras Dermatol | year= 2011 | volume= 86 | issue= 3 | pages= 516-24 | pmid=21738969 | doi= | pmc= | url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=21738969  }} </ref>
 ==Classification==
-*'''Latent paracoccidioides infection'''
-** Patients have no clinical manifestations. Positive reaction to the paracoccidioidin skin test.
-*'''Paracoccidioides disease'''
+=== '''Latent paracoccidioides infection'''<ref name="pmid21738969">{{cite journal| author=Fortes MR, Miot HA, Kurokawa CS, Marques ME, Marques SA| title=Immunology of paracoccidioidomycosis. | journal=An Bras Dermatol | year= 2011 | volume= 86 | issue= 3 | pages= 516-24 | pmid=21738969 | doi= | pmc= | url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=21738969  }} </ref><ref name="eee">Marques S. Paracoccidiodomicose: atualização epidemiológica, clínica, diagnóstica e terapêutica. ''An. Bras. Dermatol.''2013;88(5):700-711</ref> ===
-**''[[Acute (medicine)|Acute form]] (Juvenile)''
+* Patients have no clinical manifestations. Positive reaction to the paracoccidioidin skin test.
-***Usually affects patients under 35 years.
-**''[[Chronic (medical)|Chronic form]] (Adult)''
+=== '''Paracoccidioides disease''' ===
-***''Unifocal:'' Affects one organ or system.
+*'''Acute form (Juvenile)'''
-***''Multifocal:'' Affects two or more organs or systems.
+**Usually affects patients under 35 years.
-*'''Residual form''' ([[Sequela]])
+*'''Chronic form (Adult)'''
-**Most frequently, [[Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease|chronic pulmonary obstructive disease]].<ref name="eee">Marques S. Paracoccidiodomicose: atualização epidemiológica, clínica, diagnóstica e terapêutica. ''An. Bras. Dermatol.''2013;88(5):700-711</ref><ref name="pmid21738969">{{cite journal| author=Fortes MR, Miot HA, Kurokawa CS, Marques ME, Marques SA| title=Immunology of paracoccidioidomycosis. | journal=An Bras Dermatol | year= 2011 | volume= 86 | issue= 3 | pages= 516-24 | pmid=21738969 | doi= | pmc= | url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=21738969  }} </ref>
+**''Unifocal:'' Affects one organ or system.
+**''Multifocal:'' Affects two or more organs or systems.
+=== '''Residual form''' (Sequela) ===
+*Most frequently, [[Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease|chronic pulmonary obstructive disease]].
 ==References==