Primary central nervous system lymphoma risk factors: Difference between revisions
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==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
The most potent risk factor in the development of primary central nervous system lymphoma is a weakened or suppressed immune system in individuals who have [[Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome|acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS)]], received an organ transplant and are on [[immunosuppressants]], or an inherited immunosuppressive disorder ([[IgA deficiency]] | The most potent risk factor in the development of primary central nervous system lymphoma is a weakened or suppressed immune system in individuals who have [[Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome|acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS)]], received an organ transplant and are on [[immunosuppressants]], or an inherited immunosuppressive disorder ([[IgA deficiency]], [[Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome]], and [[ataxia telangiectasia]]).<ref name=riskpcnsl1>Risks of primary central nervous lymphoma. Canadian cancer society 2016. http://www.cancer.ca/en/cancer-information/cancer-type/non-hodgkin-lymphoma/non-hodgkin-lymphoma/types-of-nhl/primary-cns-lymphoma/?region=on. Accessed on February 17, 2016</ref><ref name="ManentiDi Giuliano2013">{{cite journal|last1=Manenti|first1=G.|last2=Di Giuliano|first2=F.|last3=Bindi|first3=A.|last4=Liberto|first4=V.|last5=Funel|first5=V.|last6=Garaci|first6=F. G.|last7=Floris|first7=R.|last8=Simonetti|first8=G.|title=A Case of Primary T-Cell Central Nervous System Lymphoma: MR Imaging and MR Spectroscopy Assessment|journal=Case Reports in Radiology|volume=2013|year=2013|pages=1–5|issn=2090-6862|doi=10.1155/2013/916348}}</ref><ref name=epidemiologyprimarycnslymphoma1>Epidemiology of primary CNS lymphoma. Dr Amir Rezaee and A.Prof Frank Gaillard et al. Radiopaedia 2016. http://radiopaedia.org/articles/primary-cns-lymphoma. Accessed on February 18, 2016</ref><ref name="pmid18976024">{{cite journal| author=Bhagavathi S, Wilson JD| title=Primary central nervous system lymphoma. | journal=Arch Pathol Lab Med | year= 2008 | volume= 132 | issue= 11 | pages= 1830-4 | pmid=18976024 | doi=10.1043/1543-2165-132.11.1830 | pmc= | url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=18976024 }} </ref> | ||
==Risk Factors== | ==Risk Factors== | ||
Revision as of 16:26, 24 February 2016
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Sujit Routray, M.D. [2]
Overview
The most potent risk factor in the development of primary central nervous system lymphoma is a weakened or suppressed immune system in individuals who have acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS), received an organ transplant and are on immunosuppressants, or an inherited immunosuppressive disorder (IgA deficiency, Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome, and ataxia telangiectasia).[1][2][3][4]
Risk Factors
The most potent risk factor in the development of primary central nervous system lymphoma is a weakened or suppressed immune system in individuals who have:[1][2][3][4]
- The highest number of cases occur in individuals with AIDS.
- Received an organ transplant and are on immunosuppressants
- Inherited immunosuppressive disorder
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Risks of primary central nervous lymphoma. Canadian cancer society 2016. http://www.cancer.ca/en/cancer-information/cancer-type/non-hodgkin-lymphoma/non-hodgkin-lymphoma/types-of-nhl/primary-cns-lymphoma/?region=on. Accessed on February 17, 2016
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Manenti, G.; Di Giuliano, F.; Bindi, A.; Liberto, V.; Funel, V.; Garaci, F. G.; Floris, R.; Simonetti, G. (2013). "A Case of Primary T-Cell Central Nervous System Lymphoma: MR Imaging and MR Spectroscopy Assessment". Case Reports in Radiology. 2013: 1–5. doi:10.1155/2013/916348. ISSN 2090-6862.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 Epidemiology of primary CNS lymphoma. Dr Amir Rezaee and A.Prof Frank Gaillard et al. Radiopaedia 2016. http://radiopaedia.org/articles/primary-cns-lymphoma. Accessed on February 18, 2016
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 Bhagavathi S, Wilson JD (2008). "Primary central nervous system lymphoma". Arch Pathol Lab Med. 132 (11): 1830–4. doi:10.1043/1543-2165-132.11.1830. PMID 18976024.