Reactive arthritis epidemiology and demographics: Difference between revisions
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__NOTOC__ | __NOTOC__ | ||
{{Reactive arthritis}} | {{Reactive arthritis}} | ||
{{CMG}} {{AE | {{CMG}};{{AE}} | ||
==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
==Epidemiology and Demographics== | ==Epidemiology and Demographics== | ||
===Incidence=== | |||
*The incidence of reactive arthritis following a gastrointestinal or genitourinary infection is approximately 1-3.1 cases per 100,000 individuals worldwide.<ref name="pmid18272671">{{cite journal |vauthors=Townes JM, Deodhar AA, Laine ES, Smith K, Krug HE, Barkhuizen A, Thompson ME, Cieslak PR, Sobel J |title=Reactive arthritis following culture-confirmed infections with bacterial enteric pathogens in Minnesota and Oregon: a population-based study |journal=Ann. Rheum. Dis. |volume=67 |issue=12 |pages=1689–96 |date=December 2008 |pmid=18272671 |doi=10.1136/ard.2007.083451 |url=}}</ref> | |||
*The incidence rate of reactive arthritis varies with the underlying infection.<ref name="pmid24288942">{{cite journal |vauthors=Ajene AN, Fischer Walker CL, Black RE |title=Enteric pathogens and reactive arthritis: a systematic review of Campylobacter, salmonella and Shigella-associated reactive arthritis |journal=J Health Popul Nutr |volume=31 |issue=3 |pages=299–307 |date=September 2013 |pmid=24288942 |pmc=3805878 |doi= |url=}}</ref> | |||
**The incidence rate of reactive arthritis following Campylobacter infection is 900 per 100,000 cases. | |||
**The incidence rate of reactive arthritis following Salmonella infection is 120000 per 100,000 cases. | |||
**The incidence rate of reactive arthritis following Salmonella and Shigella infection is 120000 per 100,000 cases. | |||
===Prevalence=== | |||
*The incidence/prevalence of [disease name] is approximately [number range] per 100,000 individuals worldwide. | |||
*In [year], the incidence/prevalence of [disease name] was estimated to be [number range] cases per 100,000 individuals worldwide. | |||
*The prevalence of [disease/malignancy] is estimated to be [number] cases annually. | |||
===Case-fatality rate/Mortality rate=== | |||
*In [year], the incidence of [disease name] is approximately [number range] per 100,000 individuals with a case-fatality rate/mortality rate of [number range]%. | |||
*The case-fatality rate/mortality rate of [disease name] is approximately [number range]. | |||
===Age=== | |||
*Patients of all age groups may develop reactive arthritis. | |||
*Reactive arthritis commonly affects young adults | |||
*[Chronic disease name] is usually first diagnosed among [age group]. | |||
*[Acute disease name] commonly affects [age group]. | |||
===Race=== | |||
*There is no racial predilection to [disease name]. | |||
*[Disease name] usually affects individuals of the [race 1] race. [Race 2] individuals are less likely to develop [disease name]. | |||
===Gender=== | |||
*Reactive arthritis affects men and women equally. | |||
*[Gender 1] are more commonly affected by [disease name] than [gender 2]. The [gender 1] to [gender 2] ratio is approximately [number > 1] to 1. | |||
===Region=== | |||
*The majority of [disease name] cases are reported in [geographical region]. | |||
*[Disease name] is a common/rare disease that tends to affect [patient population 1] and [patient population 2]. | |||
===Developed Countries=== | |||
===Developing Countries=== | |||
==References== | ==References== |
Revision as of 14:12, 5 April 2018
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1];Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief:
Overview
Epidemiology and Demographics
Incidence
- The incidence of reactive arthritis following a gastrointestinal or genitourinary infection is approximately 1-3.1 cases per 100,000 individuals worldwide.[1]
- The incidence rate of reactive arthritis varies with the underlying infection.[2]
- The incidence rate of reactive arthritis following Campylobacter infection is 900 per 100,000 cases.
- The incidence rate of reactive arthritis following Salmonella infection is 120000 per 100,000 cases.
- The incidence rate of reactive arthritis following Salmonella and Shigella infection is 120000 per 100,000 cases.
Prevalence
- The incidence/prevalence of [disease name] is approximately [number range] per 100,000 individuals worldwide.
- In [year], the incidence/prevalence of [disease name] was estimated to be [number range] cases per 100,000 individuals worldwide.
- The prevalence of [disease/malignancy] is estimated to be [number] cases annually.
Case-fatality rate/Mortality rate
- In [year], the incidence of [disease name] is approximately [number range] per 100,000 individuals with a case-fatality rate/mortality rate of [number range]%.
- The case-fatality rate/mortality rate of [disease name] is approximately [number range].
Age
- Patients of all age groups may develop reactive arthritis.
- Reactive arthritis commonly affects young adults
- [Chronic disease name] is usually first diagnosed among [age group].
- [Acute disease name] commonly affects [age group].
Race
- There is no racial predilection to [disease name].
- [Disease name] usually affects individuals of the [race 1] race. [Race 2] individuals are less likely to develop [disease name].
Gender
- Reactive arthritis affects men and women equally.
- [Gender 1] are more commonly affected by [disease name] than [gender 2]. The [gender 1] to [gender 2] ratio is approximately [number > 1] to 1.
Region
- The majority of [disease name] cases are reported in [geographical region].
- [Disease name] is a common/rare disease that tends to affect [patient population 1] and [patient population 2].
Developed Countries
Developing Countries
References
- ↑ Townes JM, Deodhar AA, Laine ES, Smith K, Krug HE, Barkhuizen A, Thompson ME, Cieslak PR, Sobel J (December 2008). "Reactive arthritis following culture-confirmed infections with bacterial enteric pathogens in Minnesota and Oregon: a population-based study". Ann. Rheum. Dis. 67 (12): 1689–96. doi:10.1136/ard.2007.083451. PMID 18272671.
- ↑ Ajene AN, Fischer Walker CL, Black RE (September 2013). "Enteric pathogens and reactive arthritis: a systematic review of Campylobacter, salmonella and Shigella-associated reactive arthritis". J Health Popul Nutr. 31 (3): 299–307. PMC 3805878. PMID 24288942.