Barrett's esophagus epidemiology and demographics: Difference between revisions

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{{Barrett's esophagus}}
{{Barrett's esophagus}}


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==Overview==
==Overview==


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* It is an acquired condition, seen in children but rarely in younger than age of five.<ref name="pmid9309403">{{cite journal |author=Hassall E |title=Columnar-lined esophagus in children |journal=Gastroenterol. Clin. North Am. |volume=26 |issue=3 |pages=533–48 |year=1997 |month=September |pmid=9309403 |doi= |url=}}</ref>
* It is an acquired condition, seen in children but rarely in younger than age of five.<ref name="pmid9309403">{{cite journal |author=Hassall E |title=Columnar-lined esophagus in children |journal=Gastroenterol. Clin. North Am. |volume=26 |issue=3 |pages=533–48 |year=1997 |month=September |pmid=9309403 |doi= |url=}}</ref>
* More common in male, with a male to female ratio of 2:1.<ref name="pmid16221805">{{cite journal |author=Cook MB, Wild CP, Forman D |title=A systematic review and meta-analysis of the sex ratio for Barrett's esophagus, erosive reflux disease, and nonerosive reflux disease |journal=Am. J. Epidemiol. |volume=162 |issue=11 |pages=1050–61 |year=2005 |month=December |pmid=16221http://wikidoc.org/index.php?title=Barrett%27s_esophagus_epidemiology_and_demographics&action=edit&section=2805 |doi=10.1093/aje/kwi325 |url=}}</ref>
* More common in male, with a male to female ratio of 2:1.<ref name="pmid16221805">{{cite journal |author=Cook MB, Wild CP, Forman D |title=A systematic review and meta-analysis of the sex ratio for Barrett's esophagus, erosive reflux disease, and nonerosive reflux disease |journal=Am. J. Epidemiol. |volume=162 |issue=11 |pages=1050–61 |year=2005 |month=December |pmid=16221http://wikidoc.org/index.php?title=Barrett%27s_esophagus_epidemiology_and_demographics&action=edit&section=2805 |doi=10.1093/aje/kwi325 |url=}}</ref>
==Epidemiology and Demographics==
===Incidence===
*The incidence/prevalence of [disease name] is approximately [number range] per 100,000 individuals worldwide.
*In [year], the incidence/prevalence of [disease name] was estimated to be [number range] cases per 100,000 individuals worldwide.
===Prevalence===
*The incidence/prevalence of [disease name] is approximately [number range] per 100,000 individuals worldwide.
*In [year], the incidence/prevalence of [disease name] was estimated to be [number range] cases per 100,000 individuals worldwide.
*The prevalence of [disease/malignancy] is estimated to be [number] cases annually.
===Case-fatality rate/Mortality rate===
*In [year], the incidence of [disease name] is approximately [number range] per 100,000 individuals with a case-fatality rate/mortality rate of [number range]%.
*The case-fatality rate/mortality rate of [disease name] is approximately [number range].
===Age===
*Patients of all age groups may develop [disease name].
*The incidence of [disease name] increases with age; the median age at diagnosis is [#] years.
*[Disease name] commonly affects individuals younger than/older than [number of years] years of age.
*[Chronic disease name] is usually first diagnosed among [age group].
*[Acute disease name] commonly affects [age group].
===Race===
*There is no racial predilection to [disease name].
*[Disease name] usually affects individuals of the [race 1] race. [Race 2] individuals are less likely to develop [disease name].
===Gender===
*[Disease name] affects men and women equally.
*[Gender 1] are more commonly affected by [disease name] than [gender 2]. The [gender 1] to [gender 2] ratio is approximately [number > 1] to 1.
===Region===
*The majority of [disease name] cases are reported in [geographical region].
*[Disease name] is a common/rare disease that tends to affect [patient population 1] and [patient population 2].
===Developed Countries===
===Developing Countries===


==References==
==References==
{{Reflist|2}}
{{Reflist|2}}
[[Category:Needs content]]
[[Category:Gastroenterology]]


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Revision as of 19:47, 17 October 2017

Barrett's Esophagus Microchapters

Home

Patient Information

Overview

Historical Perspective

Classification

Pathophysiology

Causes

Differentiating Barrett's Esophagus from other Diseases

Epidemiology and Demographics

Risk Factors

Screening

Natural History, Complications and Prognosis

Diagnosis

Diagnostic Study of Choice

History and Symptoms

Physical Examination

Laboratory Findings

Electrocardiogram

X-ray

Echocardiography and Ultrasound

CT scan

MRI

Other Imaging Findings

Other Diagnostic Studies

Treatment

Medical Therapy

Surgery

Endoscopic Therapy

Primary Prevention

Secondary Prevention

Cost-Effectiveness of Therapy

Future or Investigational Therapies

Case Studies

Case #1

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief:

Overview

Epidemiology and Demographics

  • This can be seen on EGD (esophago-gastroduodenoscopy) in ~ 1 % of all patients, but in up to 20 % of those with symptoms of GERD (Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease). Although the diagnosis can be presumed during the EGD, it needs to be confirmed by biopsy.
  • Barrett's esophagus can be seen in younger patients, but is most commonly diagnosed in patients ~ 55 years old.[1]
  • It is more common in caucasians, than blacks or Asians. The prevalence in hispanic population is unclear, some studies compare it to caucasian prevalence[2] and other studies show a lower prevalence.[3]
  • It is an acquired condition, seen in children but rarely in younger than age of five.[4]
  • More common in male, with a male to female ratio of 2:1.[5]


Epidemiology and Demographics

Incidence

  • The incidence/prevalence of [disease name] is approximately [number range] per 100,000 individuals worldwide.
  • In [year], the incidence/prevalence of [disease name] was estimated to be [number range] cases per 100,000 individuals worldwide.

Prevalence

  • The incidence/prevalence of [disease name] is approximately [number range] per 100,000 individuals worldwide.
  • In [year], the incidence/prevalence of [disease name] was estimated to be [number range] cases per 100,000 individuals worldwide.
  • The prevalence of [disease/malignancy] is estimated to be [number] cases annually.

Case-fatality rate/Mortality rate

  • In [year], the incidence of [disease name] is approximately [number range] per 100,000 individuals with a case-fatality rate/mortality rate of [number range]%.
  • The case-fatality rate/mortality rate of [disease name] is approximately [number range].

Age

  • Patients of all age groups may develop [disease name].
  • The incidence of [disease name] increases with age; the median age at diagnosis is [#] years.
  • [Disease name] commonly affects individuals younger than/older than [number of years] years of age.
  • [Chronic disease name] is usually first diagnosed among [age group].
  • [Acute disease name] commonly affects [age group].

Race

  • There is no racial predilection to [disease name].
  • [Disease name] usually affects individuals of the [race 1] race. [Race 2] individuals are less likely to develop [disease name].

Gender

  • [Disease name] affects men and women equally.
  • [Gender 1] are more commonly affected by [disease name] than [gender 2]. The [gender 1] to [gender 2] ratio is approximately [number > 1] to 1.

Region

  • The majority of [disease name] cases are reported in [geographical region].
  • [Disease name] is a common/rare disease that tends to affect [patient population 1] and [patient population 2].

Developed Countries

Developing Countries

References

  1. ↑ Spechler SJ (1996). "Barrett's esophagus". Semin. Gastrointest. Dis. 7 (2): 51–60. PMID 8705259. Unknown parameter |month= ignored (help)
  2. ↑ Bersentes K, Fass R, Padda S, Johnson C, Sampliner RE (1998). "Prevalence of Barrett's esophagus in Hispanics is similar to Caucasians". Dig. Dis. Sci. 43 (5): 1038–41. PMID 9590419. Unknown parameter |month= ignored (help)
  3. ↑ Corley DA, Kubo A, Levin TR; et al. (2009). "Race, ethnicity, sex and temporal differences in Barrett's oesophagus diagnosis: a large community-based study, 1994-2006". Gut. 58 (2): 182–8. doi:10.1136/gut.2008.163360. PMC 2671084. PMID 18978173. Unknown parameter |month= ignored (help)
  4. ↑ Hassall E (1997). "Columnar-lined esophagus in children". Gastroenterol. Clin. North Am. 26 (3): 533–48. PMID 9309403. Unknown parameter |month= ignored (help)
  5. ↑ Cook MB, Wild CP, Forman D (2005). "A systematic review and meta-analysis of the sex ratio for Barrett's esophagus, erosive reflux disease, and nonerosive reflux disease". Am. J. Epidemiol. 162 (11): 1050–61. doi:10.1093/aje/kwi325. PMID 16221http://wikidoc.org/index.php?title=Barrett%27s_esophagus_epidemiology_and_demographics&action=edit&section=2805 Check |pmid= value (help). Unknown parameter |month= ignored (help)

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