Achalasia physical examination: Difference between revisions

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Revision as of 15:02, 2 November 2017

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Please help WikiDoc by adding content here. It's easy! Click here to learn about editing.

Patients with achalasia usually appear calm and in no acute distress.

On auscultation, the heart has normal S1, S2, with no rubs, gallops, nor murmers.

Patient is usually oriented to time, person, and place with good motor and sensory functions.

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 ==Physical Examination==
+===Appearance===
+Patients with achalasia usually appear calm and in no acute distress.
+===General===
+*Achalasia patients may have low BMI due to chronic weight loss.
+===Vital signs===
+*Achalasia patients are usually vitally stable.
+===Head and neck===
+*Oral cavity examination may show ulcers due to food regurgitation.
+===Lungs===
+*Lungs usually show clear vesicular breathing sounds, with equal air entry.
+===Abdomen===
+*Abdomen is usually lax, non tender, and with no masses
+===Heart===
+*On auscultation, the heart has normal S1, S2, with no rubs, gallops, nor murmers.
+===Extremities===
+*Extremities may show emaciation especially in chronic cases.
+===Neurologic===
+*Patient is usually oriented to time, person, and place with good motor and sensory functions.
 ==References==