Blepharitis physical examination: Difference between revisions
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Image:Ectropion.jpeg|Ectropion<ref name=Image-Blepharitis-3 > https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ectropion#/media/File:Cycatricial_ectropion_-_eyes_open.jpeg Accessed on July 14, 2016 </ref> | Image:Ectropion.jpeg|Ectropion<ref name=Image-Blepharitis-3 > [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ectropion#/media/File:Cycatricial_ectropion_-_eyes_open.jpeg] Accessed on July 14, 2016 </ref> | ||
Image:|Entropion.jpeg|Entropion<ref name=Image-Blepharitis-4 > [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Entropion#/media/File:Entropion_and_trichiasis_secondary_to_trachoma_A44-652-11.jpg] Accessed on July 15, 2016 </ref> | |||
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==References== | ==References== |
Revision as of 17:04, 15 July 2016
Blepharitis Microchapters | |
Diagnosis | |
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Case Studies | |
Blepharitis physical examination On the Web | |
American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Blepharitis physical examination | |
Risk calculators and risk factors for Blepharitis physical examination | |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [2]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Sara Mehrsefat, M.D. [3]
Overview
Physical examination of patients with blepharitis is usually remarkable for irritated eyelid edges, hard crusting of the lashes or greasy appearing flake, entropion, ectropion, poliosis, and diffuse conjunctival injection.[1][2]
Physical Examination
Skin Examination
Skin examination of patients with blepharitis is usually remarkable for:[1][2][3]
- Itching and flaking scalp or facial skin (seborrheic dermatitis)
- Facial flushing (acne rosacea)
- Broken or swollen blood vessels on cheeks and nose, and red or swollen nose (acne rosacea)
Eye Examination
Eye examination of patients with blepharitis is usually remarkable for:[4]
- Pink or irritated eyelid edges
- Hard crusting of the lashes (staphylococcal blepharitis)
- Greasy appearing flake (seborrheic blepharitis)
- Cylindrical dandruff covers base of lash (Demodex folliculorum)
- Telangiectasia on the anterior eyelid
- Entropion
- Ectropion
- Trichiasis
- Madarosis(loss of lashes)
- Poliosis (loss of pigmentation of lashes)
- Distichiasis (abnormal growth of eyelashes)
- Diffuse conjunctival injection
Image
The following are images associated with blepharitis.
-
Ectropion[5]
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Dougherty JM, McCulley JP (1986). "Bacterial lipases and chronic blepharitis". Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 27 (4): 486–91. PMID 3957566.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 THYGESON P, VAUGHAN DG (1954). "Seborrheic blepharitis". Trans Am Ophthalmol Soc. 52: 173–88. PMC 1312591. PMID 13274422.
- ↑ Lemp MA, Nichols KK (2009). "Blepharitis in the United States 2009: a survey-based perspective on prevalence and treatment". Ocul Surf. 7 (2 Suppl): S1–S14. PMID 19383269.
- ↑ American Academy of Ophthalmology/eyewiki (2014) http://eyewiki.org/Blepharitis Accessed on July 14, 2016
- ↑ [1] Accessed on July 14, 2016