Bursitis classification

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Sara Mehrsefat, M.D. [2]

Classification

Based on the nature of inflammation bursitis may classified into:

• Aseptic
• Septic
• post traumatic

Based on anatomic location bursitis may be classified. Common anatomic location include:

• Elbow
  • Olecranon bursa
• Shoulder
  • Subacromial-subdeltoid bursa
  • Subscapular recess
  • Subcoracoid bursa
  • Coracoclavicular bursa
  • Supra-acromial bursa
• Hip
  • Iliopsoas bursa

Trochanteric bursa

• Knee
  • Infrapatellar bursa
  • Prepatellar bursa
  • Suprapatellar bursa
  • Baker's cyst
• Ankle
  • Retrocalcaneal bursa

Based on anatomic location bursitis may be classified. Common anatomic location include

• Superficial
  • Olecranon bursitis
  • Prepatellar bursitis
  • Infrapatellar bursitis
  • Retrocalcanea bursitis
• Deep

Additionally, based on duration of symptoms and presentation bursitis may classified into: acute, subacute and chronic

References

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