Allergic colitis classification: Difference between revisions

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==Classification==
==Classification==
Based on the anatomical area involved, allergic colitis may be classified into:<ref name="pmid25976434">{{cite journal| author=Nowak-Węgrzyn A| title=Food protein-induced enterocolitis syndrome and allergic proctocolitis. | journal=Allergy Asthma Proc | year= 2015 | volume= 36 | issue= 3 | pages= 172-84 | pmid=25976434 | doi=10.2500/aap.2015.36.3811 | pmc=4405595 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=25976434  }} </ref><ref name="pmid21922029">{{cite journal| author=Alfadda AA, Storr MA, Shaffer EA| title=Eosinophilic colitis: epidemiology, clinical features, and current management. | journal=Therap Adv Gastroenterol | year= 2011 | volume= 4 | issue= 5 | pages= 301-9 | pmid=21922029 | doi=10.1177/1756283X10392443 | pmc=3165205 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=21922029  }} </ref><ref name="pmid21134568">{{cite journal| author=Boyce JA, Assa'ad A, Burks AW, Jones SM, Sampson HA, Wood RA et al.| title=Guidelines for the Diagnosis and Management of Food Allergy in the United States: Summary of the NIAID-Sponsored Expert Panel Report. | journal=J Allergy Clin Immunol | year= 2010 | volume= 126 | issue= 6 | pages= 1105-18 | pmid=21134568 | doi=10.1016/j.jaci.2010.10.008 | pmc=4241958 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=21134568  }} </ref>
Based on the anatomical area involved, allergic colitis may be classified into:<ref name="pmid25976434">{{cite journal| author=Nowak-Węgrzyn A| title=Food protein-induced enterocolitis syndrome and allergic proctocolitis. | journal=Allergy Asthma Proc | year= 2015 | volume= 36 | issue= 3 | pages= 172-84 | pmid=25976434 | doi=10.2500/aap.2015.36.3811 | pmc=4405595 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=25976434  }} </ref><ref name="pmid21922029">{{cite journal| author=Alfadda AA, Storr MA, Shaffer EA| title=Eosinophilic colitis: epidemiology, clinical features, and current management. | journal=Therap Adv Gastroenterol | year= 2011 | volume= 4 | issue= 5 | pages= 301-9 | pmid=21922029 | doi=10.1177/1756283X10392443 | pmc=3165205 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=21922029  }} </ref><ref name="pmid21134568">{{cite journal| author=Boyce JA, Assa'ad A, Burks AW, Jones SM, Sampson HA, Wood RA et al.| title=Guidelines for the Diagnosis and Management of Food Allergy in the United States: Summary of the NIAID-Sponsored Expert Panel Report. | journal=J Allergy Clin Immunol | year= 2010 | volume= 126 | issue= 6 | pages= 1105-18 | pmid=21134568 | doi=10.1016/j.jaci.2010.10.008 | pmc=4241958 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=21134568  }} </ref>
*Food protein-induced allergic proctocolitis (FPIAP)
*[[Food protein-induced allergic proctocolitis (FPIAP)]]
*Food protein-induced enterocolitis syndrome (FPIES)
*[[Food protein-induced enterocolitis syndrome (FPIES)]]
Based on Age, allergic colitis can be classified into:<ref name="pmid21922029">{{cite journal| author=Alfadda AA, Storr MA, Shaffer EA| title=Eosinophilic colitis: epidemiology, clinical features, and current management. | journal=Therap Adv Gastroenterol | year= 2011 | volume= 4 | issue= 5 | pages= 301-9 | pmid=21922029 | doi=10.1177/1756283X10392443 | pmc=3165205 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=21922029  }} </ref>
Based on Age, allergic colitis can be classified into:<ref name="pmid21922029">{{cite journal| author=Alfadda AA, Storr MA, Shaffer EA| title=Eosinophilic colitis: epidemiology, clinical features, and current management. | journal=Therap Adv Gastroenterol | year= 2011 | volume= 4 | issue= 5 | pages= 301-9 | pmid=21922029 | doi=10.1177/1756283X10392443 | pmc=3165205 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=21922029  }} </ref>
*Infantile
*Infantile

Revision as of 19:56, 17 January 2017

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Qasim Salau, M.B.B.S., FMCPaed [2]

Overview

Allergic colitis can be classified into two subtypes based on the anatomical site involved, proctocolitis and enterocolitis.[1][2][3]. Allergic colitis manifests more commonly as proctocolitis. It is also more common among infants.

Classification

Based on the anatomical area involved, allergic colitis may be classified into:[1][2][3]

Based on Age, allergic colitis can be classified into:[2]

  • Infantile
  • Adolescent/Adult

Based on immune mechanism, it can be classified into:[2][4]

  • Atopic (IgE mediated)
  • Non atopic (non- IgE mediated)

Based on the duration of symptoms and presentation, allergic colitis may be classified into:[1]

  • Acute: Minutes to few hours after coming in ingesting the offending protein.
  • Chronic: Weeks after ingesting the offending protein. Presentation is due to accumulative effect of the protein.

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 Nowak-Węgrzyn A (2015). "Food protein-induced enterocolitis syndrome and allergic proctocolitis". Allergy Asthma Proc. 36 (3): 172–84. doi:10.2500/aap.2015.36.3811. PMC 4405595. PMID 25976434.
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 Alfadda AA, Storr MA, Shaffer EA (2011). "Eosinophilic colitis: epidemiology, clinical features, and current management". Therap Adv Gastroenterol. 4 (5): 301–9. doi:10.1177/1756283X10392443. PMC 3165205. PMID 21922029.
  3. 3.0 3.1 Boyce JA, Assa'ad A, Burks AW, Jones SM, Sampson HA, Wood RA; et al. (2010). "Guidelines for the Diagnosis and Management of Food Allergy in the United States: Summary of the NIAID-Sponsored Expert Panel Report". J Allergy Clin Immunol. 126 (6): 1105–18. doi:10.1016/j.jaci.2010.10.008. PMC 4241958. PMID 21134568.
  4. Rothenberg ME (2004). "Eosinophilic gastrointestinal disorders (EGID)". J Allergy Clin Immunol. 113 (1): 11–28, quiz 29. doi:10.1016/j.jaci.2003.10.047. PMID 14713902.

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