Bursitis history and symptoms: Difference between revisions
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===Symptoms=== | ===Symptoms=== | ||
The symptoms of bursitis differ based on the anatomic location. Localized pain with movement and decreased range of motion (ROM) are symptoms common to all forms of bursitis. | The symptoms of bursitis differ based on the anatomic location. Localized pain with movement and decreased [[range of motion]] (ROM) are symptoms common to all forms of bursitis. | ||
Localized [[redness]] or [[warmth]] are variable and seen in superficial bursitis. | Localized [[redness]] or [[warmth]] are variable and seen in superficial bursitis. | ||
Septic bursitis is associated with [[fever]] in addition to other symptoms. | Septic bursitis is associated with [[fever]], in addition to other symptoms. | ||
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| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;" | '''[[Subacromial bursitis]]'''<ref name=bursitis-upper-limb> Walker‐Bone, Karen, et al. "Prevalence and impact of musculoskeletal disorders of the upper limb in the general population.</ref> | | style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;" | '''[[Subacromial bursitis]]'''<ref name=bursitis-upper-limb> Walker‐Bone, Karen, et al. "Prevalence and impact of musculoskeletal disorders of the upper limb in the general population.</ref> | ||
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" | | | style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" | | ||
*Mid shoulder pain early in the course of bursitis which gradually | *Mid-shoulder pain early in the course of bursitis, which gradually increases over time; eventually pain may be felt even at rest | ||
*Pain after repetitive activity such as painting, throwing a ball, or playing tennis | *Pain after repetitive activity such as painting, throwing a ball, or playing tennis | ||
* | *Pain worsens at night | ||
*Popping sensation with shoulder movements | *Popping sensation with shoulder movements | ||
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| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;" | '''[[Trochanteric bursitis]]'''<ref name="pmid17880718">{{cite journal| author=Brinks A, van Rijn RM, Bohnen AM, Slee GL, Verhaar JA, Koes BW et al.| title=Effect of corticosteroid injection for trochanter pain syndrome: design of a randomised clinical trial in general practice. | journal=BMC Musculoskelet Disord | year= 2007 | volume= 8 | issue= | pages= 95 | pmid=17880718 | doi=10.1186/1471-2474-8-95 | pmc=2045096 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=17880718 }} </ref><ref name="pmid4055877">{{cite journal| author=Karpinski MR, Piggott H| title=Greater trochanteric pain syndrome. A report of 15 cases. | journal=J Bone Joint Surg Br | year= 1985 | volume= 67 | issue= 5 | pages= 762-3 | pmid=4055877 | doi= | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=4055877 }} </ref> | | style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;" | '''[[Trochanteric bursitis]]'''<ref name="pmid17880718">{{cite journal| author=Brinks A, van Rijn RM, Bohnen AM, Slee GL, Verhaar JA, Koes BW et al.| title=Effect of corticosteroid injection for trochanter pain syndrome: design of a randomised clinical trial in general practice. | journal=BMC Musculoskelet Disord | year= 2007 | volume= 8 | issue= | pages= 95 | pmid=17880718 | doi=10.1186/1471-2474-8-95 | pmc=2045096 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=17880718 }} </ref><ref name="pmid4055877">{{cite journal| author=Karpinski MR, Piggott H| title=Greater trochanteric pain syndrome. A report of 15 cases. | journal=J Bone Joint Surg Br | year= 1985 | volume= 67 | issue= 5 | pages= 762-3 | pmid=4055877 | doi= | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=4055877 }} </ref> | ||
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" | | | style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" | | ||
*Pain in the lateral side of the hip with walking, running or stair-climbing | *Pain in the lateral side of the hip with walking, running, or stair-climbing | ||
* | *Weakness of the lower extremities | ||
*Pain with active and passive motion | *Pain with active and passive motion | ||
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| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;" | '''[[Prepatellar bursitis]]'''<ref name=Bursitis-four-types> Aaron, Daniel L., et al. "Four common types of bursitis: diagnosis and management." Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons 19.6 (2011): 359-367.</ref><ref name=Prepatellar-Bursitis> Huang, Yu-Chih, and Wen-Lin Yeh. "Endoscopic treatment of prepatellar bursitis." International orthopaedics 35.3 (2011): 355-358.</ref> | | style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;" | '''[[Prepatellar bursitis]]'''<ref name=Bursitis-four-types> Aaron, Daniel L., et al. "Four common types of bursitis: diagnosis and management." Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons 19.6 (2011): 359-367.</ref><ref name=Prepatellar-Bursitis> Huang, Yu-Chih, and Wen-Lin Yeh. "Endoscopic treatment of prepatellar bursitis." International orthopaedics 35.3 (2011): 355-358.</ref> | ||
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" | | | style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" | | ||
*Reduced range of motion at the knee | *Reduced [[range of motion]] at the knee | ||
*Focal swelling, pain, and redness | *Focal swelling, [[pain]], and [[redness]] | ||
*Difficulty kneeling and walking | *Difficulty kneeling and walking | ||
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Revision as of 18:11, 19 September 2016
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Bursitis Microchapters |
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Diagnosis |
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Treatment |
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Case Studies |
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Bursitis history and symptoms On the Web |
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American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Bursitis history and symptoms |
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Risk calculators and risk factors for Bursitis history and symptoms |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Sara Mehrsefat, M.D. [2]
Overview
The symptoms of bursitis vary based on the location of the inflammation. Focal swelling, pain, and redness are symptoms common to all forms of bursitis. Limbing, upper or lower extremity weakness, and fever are possible depending on the type of bursitis. Obtaining a complete history is helpful in determining whether the bursitis is associated with any specific hobbies or work-related activities.[1][2][3]
History and symptoms
It is critical to collect a detailed and thorough history from the patient. Obtaining a complete history will be helpful in determining whether the bursitis is associated with any specific activities.
History
Specific areas to focus on when obtaining a history from the patient include:[1]
- History of repetitive movement
- History of inflammatory disease (such as rheumatoid arthritis (RF), systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE))
- History of trauma or microtrauma
| Type of Bursitis | History |
|---|---|
| Subacromial bursitis[2] |
|
| Olecranon bursitis[4][5] |
|
| Trochanteric bursitis[6][7] |
|
| Prepatellar bursitis[3][8] |
|
| Retrocalcaneal bursitis[1][9] |
|
Symptoms
The symptoms of bursitis differ based on the anatomic location. Localized pain with movement and decreased range of motion (ROM) are symptoms common to all forms of bursitis. Localized redness or warmth are variable and seen in superficial bursitis. Septic bursitis is associated with fever, in addition to other symptoms.
| Type of Bursitis | Symptoms |
|---|---|
| Subacromial bursitis[2] |
|
| Olecranon bursitis[4][5] |
|
| Trochanteric bursitis[6][7] |
|
| Prepatellar bursitis[3][8] |
|
| Retrocalcaneal bursitis[1][9] |
|
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 Fauci, Anthony S., and Carol Langford. Harrison's rheumatology. McGraw Hill Professional, 2010.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 Walker‐Bone, Karen, et al. "Prevalence and impact of musculoskeletal disorders of the upper limb in the general population.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 Aaron, Daniel L., et al. "Four common types of bursitis: diagnosis and management." Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons 19.6 (2011): 359-367.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 Stell IM (1996). "Septic and non-septic olecranon bursitis in the accident and emergency department--an approach to management". J Accid Emerg Med. 13 (5): 351–3. PMC 1342774. PMID 8894865.
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 Lockman L (2010). "Treating nonseptic olecranon bursitis: a 3-step technique". Can Fam Physician. 56 (11): 1157. PMC 2980436. PMID 21075998.
- ↑ 6.0 6.1 Brinks A, van Rijn RM, Bohnen AM, Slee GL, Verhaar JA, Koes BW; et al. (2007). "Effect of corticosteroid injection for trochanter pain syndrome: design of a randomised clinical trial in general practice". BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 8: 95. doi:10.1186/1471-2474-8-95. PMC 2045096. PMID 17880718.
- ↑ 7.0 7.1 Karpinski MR, Piggott H (1985). "Greater trochanteric pain syndrome. A report of 15 cases". J Bone Joint Surg Br. 67 (5): 762–3. PMID 4055877.
- ↑ 8.0 8.1 Huang, Yu-Chih, and Wen-Lin Yeh. "Endoscopic treatment of prepatellar bursitis." International orthopaedics 35.3 (2011): 355-358.
- ↑ 9.0 9.1 Lyman, Jeffrey, Paul S. Weinhold, and Louis C. Almekinders. "Strain behavior of the distal Achilles tendon implications for insertional Achilles tendinopathy." The American Journal of Sports Medicine 32.2 (2004): 457-461.