Pleural effusion medical therapy: Difference between revisions
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{{CMG}} {{AE}} {{PTD}} | {{CMG}} {{AE}} {{PTD}} | ||
==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
Treatment aims to remove the fluid(therapeutic [[thoracentesis]]), prevent fluid re-accumulation by way of [[Pleurodesis]], and treat the underlying cause.<ref name="pmid26449328">{{cite journal| author=Porcel JM, Azzopardi M, Koegelenberg CF, Maldonado F, Rahman NM, Lee YC| title=The diagnosis of pleural effusions. | journal=Expert Rev Respir Med | year= 2015 | volume= 9 | issue= 6 | pages= 801-15 | pmid=26449328 | doi=10.1586/17476348.2015.1098535 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=26449328 }} </ref> | Treatment aims to remove the fluid(therapeutic [[thoracentesis]]), prevent fluid re-accumulation by way of [[Pleurodesis]], and treat the underlying cause example antibiotic therapy in infectious causes.<ref name="pmid26449328">{{cite journal| author=Porcel JM, Azzopardi M, Koegelenberg CF, Maldonado F, Rahman NM, Lee YC| title=The diagnosis of pleural effusions. | journal=Expert Rev Respir Med | year= 2015 | volume= 9 | issue= 6 | pages= 801-15 | pmid=26449328 | doi=10.1586/17476348.2015.1098535 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=26449328 }} </ref> | ||
In some malignant causes, [[chemotherapy]] may be needed. | In some malignant causes, [[chemotherapy]] may be needed. | ||
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*Antibiotic therapy in infectious causes | *Antibiotic therapy in infectious causes | ||
In some malignant causes, the following may be done: | In some malignant causes, the following may be done: | ||
*[[Chemotherapy]]. | *[[Chemotherapy]]. | ||
Revision as of 23:43, 25 October 2016
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Prince Tano Djan, BSc, MBChB [2]
Overview
Treatment aims to remove the fluid(therapeutic thoracentesis), prevent fluid re-accumulation by way of Pleurodesis, and treat the underlying cause example antibiotic therapy in infectious causes.[1] In some malignant causes, chemotherapy may be needed.
Medical Therapy
Treatment aims to[1]:
- Remove the fluid.
- Prevent fluid from building up again especially in recurring pleural effusion by way of Pleurodesis
- Treating the underlying cause of the fluid buildup.
- Therapeutic thoracentesis.
- Antibiotic therapy in infectious causes
In some malignant causes, the following may be done:
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Porcel JM, Azzopardi M, Koegelenberg CF, Maldonado F, Rahman NM, Lee YC (2015). "The diagnosis of pleural effusions". Expert Rev Respir Med. 9 (6): 801–15. doi:10.1586/17476348.2015.1098535. PMID 26449328.