Epididymoorchitis risk factors: Difference between revisions
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*Riding motorcycles/bicycles | *Riding motorcycles/bicycles | ||
*Prolonged periods of inactivity and sitting | *Prolonged periods of inactivity and sitting | ||
*Recent [[urinary tract]] surgery or instrumentation, such as [[cystoscopy]] and [[bladder]] [[catheterization]] | *Recent [[urinary tract]] surgery or instrumentation, such as [[cystoscopy]] and [[bladder]] [[catheterization]]<ref name="pmid21490048">{{cite journal |vauthors=Stewart A, Ubee SS, Davies H |title=Epididymo-orchitis |journal=BMJ |volume=342 |issue= |pages=d1543 |year=2011 |pmid=21490048 |doi= |url=}}</ref> | ||
*Anatomic abnormalities of the [[urinary tract]], such as [[prostatic]] obstruction in older men and [[posterior urethral valves]] or [[meatal stenosis]] in young, prepubertal boys | *Anatomic abnormalities of the [[urinary tract]], such as [[prostatic]] obstruction in older men and [[posterior urethral valves]] or [[meatal stenosis]] in young, prepubertal boys | ||
*[[Mumps]] infection is a risk factor for isolated [[mumps]] orchitis infection | *[[Mumps]] infection is a risk factor for isolated [[mumps]] orchitis infection | ||
Revision as of 19:27, 28 December 2016
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Dima Nimri, M.D. [2]
Overview
Risk Factors
Risk factors for epididymoorchitis include:[1]
- Sexual activity and infection with sexually transmitted diseases, such as C. trachomatis and N. gonorrhea
- HIV is a risk factor to epididymoorchitis infections with viruses and fungi
- Strenuous physical activity
- Riding motorcycles/bicycles
- Prolonged periods of inactivity and sitting
- Recent urinary tract surgery or instrumentation, such as cystoscopy and bladder catheterization[2]
- Anatomic abnormalities of the urinary tract, such as prostatic obstruction in older men and posterior urethral valves or meatal stenosis in young, prepubertal boys
- Mumps infection is a risk factor for isolated mumps orchitis infection