Hemorrhagic diathesis: Difference between revisions

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==Causes==  
==Causes==  
=== Most Common Causes ===
=== Most Common Causes ===
* Anticoagulation therapy
* Anticoagulation therapy
* Hepatopathies
* Hepatopathies
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* [[Vitamin K]] deficiency
* [[Vitamin K]] deficiency


=== Causes In Alphabetical Order. <ref>Sailer, Christian, Wasner, Susanne. Differential Diagnosis Pocket. Hermosa Beach, CA: Borm Bruckmeir Publishing LLC, 2002:77 ISBN 1591032016</ref> <ref>Kahan, Scott, Smith, Ellen G. In A Page: Signs and Symptoms. Malden, Massachusetts: Blackwell Publishing, 2004:68 ISBN 140510368X</ref>===
===Causes by Organ System===
{|style="width:80%; height:100px" border="1"
|style="height:100px"; style="width:25%" border="1" bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" |'''Cardiovascular'''
|style="height:100px"; style="width:75%" border="1" bgcolor="Beige" | [[Anaphylactic shock]],  [[Bacterial endocarditis]],  [[Cyanotic cardiac vitium]],  [[Diffuse intravascular coagulation]],  [[Large vascular prostheses]],  [[Marfan's syndrome]],  [[Myocardial infarction]],  [[Vascular hemostatic disorder]],  [[Vascular purpura]],  [[Vasculitis]],
|-
|bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"| '''Chemical/Poisoning'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[Bothrop venom]],  [[Rattlesnake venom]],  [[Viper venom]]
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Dental'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Dermatologic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[Henoch-schonlein purpura]],  [[Measles]],  [[Nonthrombocytopenic purpura]],  [[Osler's disease]],  [[Scurvy]],  [[Senile-atrophic senilis]]
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Drug Side Effect'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[Anti-aggregation with aspirin]],  [[Anticoagulation inhibitors]],  [[Cobimetinib]],  [[Epoprostenol]],  [[Factor viii inhibitors]],  [[Propylthiouracil]],  [[Ramucirumab]],  [[Therapy with cholestyramin]],  [[Warfarin]]
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Ear Nose Throat'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Endocrine'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[Amyloidosis]],  [[Chronic hypercortisolism]],  [[Cushing's syndrome]],  [[Hermansky-pudlak syndrome]],
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Environmental'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Gastroenterologic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[Acute pancreatitis]],  [[Biliary cirrhosis]],  [[Cirrhosis]],  [[Faulty intestinal flora]],  [[Liver failure]],  [[Severe gastrointestinal bleeding]],  [[Severe hepatopathy]],  [[Splenomegaly with portal hypertension]]
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Genetic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[Ehlers-danlos syndrome]],  [[Osteogenesis imperfecta]],  [[Pseudoxanthoma elasticum]],  [[Wiskott-aldrich syndrome]]
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Hematologic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[Ehlers-danlos syndrome]],  [[Osteogenesis imperfecta]],  [[Pseudoxanthoma elasticum]],  [[Wiskott-aldrich syndrome]]
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Iatrogenic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[Fibrinolysis therapy]],  [[Fibrinolytic fission products]],  [[Graft vs. host disease]],  [[Grey platelet syndrome]],  [[Large operations]],  [[Large vascular prostheses]],
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Infectious Disease'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[Bacterial endocarditis]],  [[Bacterial meningitis]],  [[Cephalosporins]],  [[Dengue hemorrhagic fever]],  [[Dengue shock syndrome]],  [[Diptheria]],  [[Influenza]],  [[Leptospirosis]],  [[Malaria]],  [[Measles]],  [[Rickettsia]],  [[Scarlet fever]],  [[Scurvy]],  [[Sepsis]],  [[Syphilis]],  [[Toxoplasmosis]],  [[Varicella]]
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Musculoskeletal/Orthopedic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[Myelodysplasia]],  [[Myeloproliferative syndrome]]
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Neurologic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[Bacterial meningitis]],  [[Cranio cerebral trauma]],  [[Large aneurysms]],  [[Osler's disease]]
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Nutritional/Metabolic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[Avitaminosis c]],  [[Cirrhosis]],  [[Dietary deficiencies]],  [[Malabsorption]],  [[Parenteral nutrition]],  [[Vitamin k deficiency]]
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Obstetric/Gynecologic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[Amniotic fluid embolism]],  [[Intrauterine embryo death]],  [[Parenteral nutrition]],  [[Premature placenta ablation]],  [[Septic abortion]]
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Oncologic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[Carcinomas]],  [[Leukemia]],  [[Myelodysplasia]],  [[Myeloproliferative syndrome]]
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Ophthalmologic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"|
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Overdose/Toxicity'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Psychiatric'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Pulmonary'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[Anaphylactic shock]]
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Renal/Electrolyte'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[Lactic acidosis]],  [[Renal failure]],  [[Uremia]]
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Rheumatology/Immunology/Allergy'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[Cystic fibrosis]],  [[Dysfibrinogenemia]]
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Sexual'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[Syphilis]]
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Trauma'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[Burns]],  [[Cranio cerebral trauma]],  [[Hypothermia]],  [[Intrauterine embryo death]]
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Urologic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[Uremia]]
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Miscellaneous'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|}
 
===Causes In Alphabetical Order. <ref>Sailer, Christian, Wasner, Susanne. Differential Diagnosis Pocket. Hermosa Beach, CA: Borm Bruckmeir Publishing LLC, 2002:77 ISBN 1591032016</ref> <ref>Kahan, Scott, Smith, Ellen G. In A Page: Signs and Symptoms. Malden, Massachusetts: Blackwell Publishing, 2004:68 ISBN 140510368X</ref>===
{{columns-list|3|
{{columns-list|3|
*[[Activated blood clotting factors]]
*[[Activated blood clotting factors]]

Revision as of 19:38, 3 January 2017

Hemorrhagic diathesis
DiseasesDB 1442

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List of terms related to Hemorrhagic diathesis

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]

Synonyms and keywords: Bleeding tendency; haemostasis abnormality; hemorrhagic diathesis; bleeding diathesis

Overview

Bleeding diathesis is an unusual susceptibility to bleeding (hemorrhage) due to a defect in the system of coagulation. Several types are distinguished, ranging from mild to lethal.

Causes

Most Common Causes

  • Anticoagulation therapy
  • Hepatopathies
  • Hereditary coagulopathies
  • Thrombocyte impairment
  • Vitamin K deficiency

Causes by Organ System

Cardiovascular Anaphylactic shock, Bacterial endocarditis, Cyanotic cardiac vitium, Diffuse intravascular coagulation, Large vascular prostheses, Marfan's syndrome, Myocardial infarction, Vascular hemostatic disorder, Vascular purpura, Vasculitis,
Chemical/Poisoning Bothrop venom, Rattlesnake venom, Viper venom
Dental No underlying causes
Dermatologic Henoch-schonlein purpura, Measles, Nonthrombocytopenic purpura, Osler's disease, Scurvy, Senile-atrophic senilis
Drug Side Effect Anti-aggregation with aspirin, Anticoagulation inhibitors, Cobimetinib, Epoprostenol, Factor viii inhibitors, Propylthiouracil, Ramucirumab, Therapy with cholestyramin, Warfarin
Ear Nose Throat No underlying causes
Endocrine Amyloidosis, Chronic hypercortisolism, Cushing's syndrome, Hermansky-pudlak syndrome,
Environmental No underlying causes
Gastroenterologic Acute pancreatitis, Biliary cirrhosis, Cirrhosis, Faulty intestinal flora, Liver failure, Severe gastrointestinal bleeding, Severe hepatopathy, Splenomegaly with portal hypertension
Genetic Ehlers-danlos syndrome, Osteogenesis imperfecta, Pseudoxanthoma elasticum, Wiskott-aldrich syndrome
Hematologic Ehlers-danlos syndrome, Osteogenesis imperfecta, Pseudoxanthoma elasticum, Wiskott-aldrich syndrome
Iatrogenic Fibrinolysis therapy, Fibrinolytic fission products, Graft vs. host disease, Grey platelet syndrome, Large operations, Large vascular prostheses,
Infectious Disease Bacterial endocarditis, Bacterial meningitis, Cephalosporins, Dengue hemorrhagic fever, Dengue shock syndrome, Diptheria, Influenza, Leptospirosis, Malaria, Measles, Rickettsia, Scarlet fever, Scurvy, Sepsis, Syphilis, Toxoplasmosis, Varicella
Musculoskeletal/Orthopedic Myelodysplasia, Myeloproliferative syndrome
Neurologic Bacterial meningitis, Cranio cerebral trauma, Large aneurysms, Osler's disease
Nutritional/Metabolic Avitaminosis c, Cirrhosis, Dietary deficiencies, Malabsorption, Parenteral nutrition, Vitamin k deficiency
Obstetric/Gynecologic Amniotic fluid embolism, Intrauterine embryo death, Parenteral nutrition, Premature placenta ablation, Septic abortion
Oncologic Carcinomas, Leukemia, Myelodysplasia, Myeloproliferative syndrome
Ophthalmologic
Overdose/Toxicity No underlying causes
Psychiatric No underlying causes
Pulmonary Anaphylactic shock
Renal/Electrolyte Lactic acidosis, Renal failure, Uremia
Rheumatology/Immunology/Allergy Cystic fibrosis, Dysfibrinogenemia
Sexual Syphilis
Trauma Burns, Cranio cerebral trauma, Hypothermia, Intrauterine embryo death
Urologic Uremia
Miscellaneous No underlying causes

Causes In Alphabetical Order. [1] [2]

The unnamed parameter 2= is no longer supported. Please see the documentation for {{columns-list}}.
3

Contraindicated medications

Hemorrhagic diathesis is considered an absolute contraindication to the use of the following medications:

References

  1. ↑ Sailer, Christian, Wasner, Susanne. Differential Diagnosis Pocket. Hermosa Beach, CA: Borm Bruckmeir Publishing LLC, 2002:77 ISBN 1591032016
  2. ↑ Kahan, Scott, Smith, Ellen G. In A Page: Signs and Symptoms. Malden, Massachusetts: Blackwell Publishing, 2004:68 ISBN 140510368X



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