Dacryoadenitis causes

Dacryoadenitis Microchapters
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Farman Khan, MD, MRCP [2] Luke Rusowicz-Orazem, B.S.

Overview

Dacryoadenitis is usually caused by bacterial or viral infection. Life-threatening causes that should be identified immediately include malignant neoplasms and leukemia, as well as fatal infections conditions such as syphilis and tuberculosis.

Causes

Life Threatening Causes

• Chronic lymphocytic leukaemia
• Lacrimal gland tumors
• Mycobacterium tuberculosis
• Syphilis
• Tuberculosis

Common Causes

• Autoimmune diseases
• Brucellosis
• Chlamydia trachomatis
• Epstein-barr virus
• Gonococcus
• Lyme disease
• Measles
• Mumps
• Sjögren syndrome
• Staphyloccus
• Viral infection

Causes by Organ System

Cardiovascular	No underlying causes
Chemical/Poisoning	No underlying causes
Dental	No underlying causes
Dermatologic	Measles, Mumps
Drug Side Effect	No underlying causes
Ear Nose Throat	Sjögren syndrome
Endocrine	Grave's disease, Thyroid eye disease
Environmental	No underlying causes
Gastroenterologic	No underlying causes
Genetic	No underlying causes
Hematologic	Chronic lymphocytic leukaemia, Lymphoma
Iatrogenic	No underlying causes
Infectious Disease	Brucellosis, Chlamydia trachomatis, Cysticercus cellulosae, Epstein-barr virus, Gonococcus, Influenza, Lyme disease, Measles, Mumps, Mycobacterium tuberculosis, Neisseria gonorrhoea, Staphyloccus, Syphilis, Treponema pallidum, Tuberculosis, Urethritis, Viral infection
Musculoskeletal/Orthopedic	No underlying causes
Neurologic	No underlying causes
Nutritional/Metabolic	No underlying causes
Obstetric/Gynecologic	No underlying causes
Oncologic	Chronic lymphocytic leukaemia, Lacrimal gland tumors, Lymphoma, Orbital pseudotumour
Ophthalmologic	Lacrimal gland tumors, Orbital pseudotumour, Thyroid eye disease
Overdose/Toxicity	No underlying causes
Psychiatric	No underlying causes
Pulmonary	Sarcoidosis, Tuberculosis
Renal/Electrolyte	Wegener's granulomatosis
Rheumatology/Immunology/Allergy	Autoimmune diseases, Grave's disease, Lyme disease, Reactive arthritis, Sarcoidosis, Sjögren syndrome, Wegener's granulomatosis
Sexual	Chlamydia trachomatis, Syphilis, Treponema pallidum
Trauma	No underlying causes
Urologic	Urethritis
Miscellaneous	No underlying causes

Causes in Alphabetical Order

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