Polyuria: Difference between revisions
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{| class="infobox" style="float:right;" | {| class="infobox" style="float:right;" | ||
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| [[File:Siren.gif | | <figure-inline>[[File:Siren.gif|link=Polyuria resident survival guide|41x41px]]</figure-inline>|| <br> || <br> | ||
| [[Polyuria resident survival guide|'''Resident'''<br>'''Survival'''<br>'''Guide''']] | | [[Polyuria resident survival guide|'''Resident'''<br>'''Survival'''<br>'''Guide''']] | ||
|} | |} | ||
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==Causes== | ==Causes== | ||
<div style="-webkit-user-select: none;"> | <div style="-webkit-user-select: none;"> | ||
===Common Causes=== | ===Common Causes=== | ||
*[[Benign prostate hyperplasia ]] | *[[Benign prostate hyperplasia ]] | ||
*[[Bladder cancer ]] | *[[Bladder cancer ]] | ||
*[[Bladder compression ]] | *[[Bladder compression ]] | ||
Line 62: | Line 43: | ||
===Causes by Organ System=== | ===Causes by Organ System=== | ||
{|style="width:80%; height:100px" border="1" | {| style="width:80%; height:100px" border="1" | ||
| | | style="width:25%" bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" ; border="1" |'''Cardiovascular''' | ||
| | | style="width:75%" bgcolor="Beige" ; border="1" | [[Cardiorespiratory disease]], [[Circulation]], [[Congestive heart failure]], [[Paroxysmal tachycardia]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
|bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"| '''Chemical/Poisoning''' | | bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | '''Chemical/Poisoning''' | ||
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[3,3-dichlorobenzidine ]], [[Caffeine poisoning]], [[Foscarnet sodium]], [[Frusemide]], [[Juniper tar poisoning ]], [[Oak poisoning ]], [[Silicon dioxide]], [[Sodium ferrocyanide]], [[Sorbitol]] | | bgcolor="Beige" | [[3,3-dichlorobenzidine ]] , [[Caffeine poisoning]], [[Foscarnet sodium]], [[Frusemide]], [[Juniper tar poisoning ]] , [[Oak poisoning ]] , [[Silicon dioxide]], [[Sodium ferrocyanide]], [[Sorbitol]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |- bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | ||
| '''Dental''' | | '''Dental''' | ||
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes | | bgcolor="Beige" | No underlying causes | ||
|- | |- | ||
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |- bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | ||
| '''Dermatologic''' | | '''Dermatologic''' | ||
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes | | bgcolor="Beige" | No underlying causes | ||
|- | |- | ||
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |- bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | ||
| '''Drug Side Effect''' | | '''Drug Side Effect''' | ||
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[Amitraz ]], [[Bcg vaccine]], [[Bendrofluazide]], [[Bumetanide]], [[Canagliflozin]], [[Conivaptan]], [[Dapagliflozin]], [[Diuretic therapy]], [[Empagliflozin]], [[Goserelin]], [[Hydrochlorothiazide]], [[Isosorbide]], [[Lithium]], [[Mannitol]], [[Nabilone]], [[Phendimetrazine]], [[Probenecid]], [[Tiagabine]], [[Tolvaptan]], [[Use of a corticosteroid ]] | | bgcolor="Beige" | [[Amitraz ]] , [[Bcg vaccine]], [[Bendrofluazide]], [[Bumetanide]], [[Canagliflozin]], [[Conivaptan]], [[Dapagliflozin]], [[Diuretic therapy]], [[Empagliflozin]], [[Goserelin]], [[Hydrochlorothiazide]], [[Isosorbide]], [[Lithium]], [[Mannitol]], [[Nabilone]], [[Phendimetrazine]], [[Probenecid]], [[Tiagabine]], [[Tolvaptan]], [[Use of a corticosteroid ]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |- bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | ||
| '''Ear Nose Throat''' | | '''Ear Nose Throat''' | ||
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[Sicca syndrome]] | | bgcolor="Beige" | [[Sicca syndrome]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |- bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | ||
| '''Endocrine''' | | '''Endocrine''' | ||
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[Adrenal adenoma]], [[Adrenal cancer]], [[Adrenal cortex neoplasms ]], [[Adrenal gland hyperfunction ]], [[Aldosteronism]], [[Conn's disease ]], [[Cushing syndrome]], [[Cystinosis ]], [[Dka]], [[Ectopic acth syndrome ]], [[Electrolyte abnormality ]], [[Familial hypopituitarism ]], [[Fanconi syndrome]], [[Froelich's syndrome ]], [[Hair-an syndrome ]], [[Hormonal]], [[Hyperadrenalism ]], [[Hypercalcemia]], [[Hypercalcuria ]], [[Hyperglycemia ]], [[Hyperosmolar hyperglycemic nonketotic syndrome ]], [[Hyperparathyroidism]], [[Hyperthyroidism]], [[Hypokalemia]], [[Hypokalemic periodic paralysis ]], [[Hypopituitarism]], [[Hypothalamic dysfunction ]], [[Intermediate cystinosis ]], [[Multiple endocrine neoplasia ]], [[Panhypopituitarism ]], [[Parathyroid cancer]], [[Pheochromocytoma]], [[Pituitary tumors]], [[Polydipsia]], [[Postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome]], [[Primary hyperaldosteronism ]], [[Syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone]] | | bgcolor="Beige" | [[Adrenal adenoma]], [[Adrenal cancer]], [[Adrenal cortex neoplasms ]] , [[Adrenal gland hyperfunction ]] , [[Aldosteronism]], [[Conn's disease ]] , [[Cushing syndrome]], [[Cystinosis ]] , [[Dka]], [[Ectopic acth syndrome ]] , [[Electrolyte abnormality ]] , [[Familial hypopituitarism ]] , [[Fanconi syndrome]], [[Froelich's syndrome ]] , [[Hair-an syndrome ]] , [[Hormonal]], [[Hyperadrenalism ]] , [[Hypercalcemia]], [[Hypercalcuria ]] , [[Hyperglycemia ]] , [[Hyperosmolar hyperglycemic nonketotic syndrome ]] , [[Hyperparathyroidism]], [[Hyperthyroidism]], [[Hypokalemia]], [[Hypokalemic periodic paralysis ]] , [[Hypopituitarism]], [[Hypothalamic dysfunction ]] , [[Intermediate cystinosis ]] , [[Multiple endocrine neoplasia ]] , [[Panhypopituitarism ]] , [[Parathyroid cancer]], [[Pheochromocytoma]], [[Pituitary tumors]], [[Polydipsia]], [[Postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome]], [[Primary hyperaldosteronism ]] , [[Syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |- bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | ||
| '''Environmental''' | | '''Environmental''' | ||
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[Postobstructive uropathy]] | | bgcolor="Beige" | [[Postobstructive uropathy]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |- bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | ||
| '''Gastroenterologic''' | | '''Gastroenterologic''' | ||
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[Gestational diabetes]], [[Rib tumor ]], [[Wandering spleen ]] | | bgcolor="Beige" | [[Gestational diabetes]], [[Rib tumor ]] , [[Wandering spleen ]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |- bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | ||
| '''Genetic''' | | '''Genetic''' | ||
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[Aceruloplasminemia ]], [[Amelogenesis imperfeca]], [[Apparent mineralocorticoid excess ]], [[Bartter syndrome ]], [[Boichis syndrome ]], [[Conn's disease ]], [[Dend syndrome ]], [[East syndrome ]], [[Gitelman syndrome ]], [[Hair-an syndrome ]], [[Hereditary primary fanconi disease ]], [[Machado-joseph disease ]], [[Senior-loken syndrome ]], [[Wolfram's disease ]] | | bgcolor="Beige" | [[Aceruloplasminemia ]] , [[Amelogenesis imperfeca]], [[Apparent mineralocorticoid excess ]] , [[Bartter syndrome ]] , [[Boichis syndrome ]] , [[Conn's disease ]] , [[Dend syndrome ]] , [[East syndrome ]] , [[Gitelman syndrome ]] , [[Hair-an syndrome ]] , [[Hereditary primary fanconi disease ]] , [[Machado-joseph disease ]] , [[Senior-loken syndrome ]] , [[Wolfram's disease ]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |- bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | ||
| '''Hematologic''' | | '''Hematologic''' | ||
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[Diabetes insipidus ]], [[Diabetes mellitus]], [[Excessive riboflavin]], [[Excessive vitamin d]], [[Hemochromatosis ]], [[Hhns]], [[Hypercalcemia]], [[Hypercalcuria ]], [[Hyperglycemia ]], [[Hyperosmolar hyperglycemic nonketotic syndrome ]], [[Hypervitaminosis a]], [[Hypervitaminosis d]], [[Hypokalemia]], [[Hypokalemic periodic paralysis ]], [[Langerhans cell histiocytosis ]], [[Leukemia]], [[Neurosarcoidosis ]], [[Proximal renal tubular acidosis ]], [[Resolving hematoma]], [[Sickle-cell anemia]] | | bgcolor="Beige" | [[Diabetes insipidus ]] , [[Diabetes mellitus]], [[Excessive riboflavin]], [[Excessive vitamin d]], [[Hemochromatosis ]] , [[Hhns]], [[Hypercalcemia]], [[Hypercalcuria ]] , [[Hyperglycemia ]] , [[Hyperosmolar hyperglycemic nonketotic syndrome ]] , [[Hypervitaminosis a]], [[Hypervitaminosis d]], [[Hypokalemia]], [[Hypokalemic periodic paralysis ]] , [[Langerhans cell histiocytosis ]] , [[Leukemia]], [[Neurosarcoidosis ]] , [[Proximal renal tubular acidosis ]] , [[Resolving hematoma]], [[Sickle-cell anemia]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |- bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | ||
| '''Iatrogenic''' | | '''Iatrogenic''' | ||
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[Bcg vaccine]], [[Chemotherapy-induced cystitis]], [[Diuretic therapy]], [[Pelvic lipomatosis ]], [[Radiation cystitis]], [[Radiographic contrast media]] | | bgcolor="Beige" | [[Bcg vaccine]], [[Chemotherapy-induced cystitis]], [[Diuretic therapy]], [[Pelvic lipomatosis ]] , [[Radiation cystitis]], [[Radiographic contrast media]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |- bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | ||
| '''Infectious Disease''' | | '''Infectious Disease''' | ||
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[Gonococcal urethritis ]], [[Serratia urinary tract infection ]], [[Streptococcal group b invasive disease ]], [[Urinary tract infection]] | | bgcolor="Beige" | [[Gonococcal urethritis ]] , [[Serratia urinary tract infection ]] , [[Streptococcal group b invasive disease ]] , [[Urinary tract infection]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |- bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | ||
| '''Musculoskeletal/Orthopedic''' | | '''Musculoskeletal/Orthopedic''' | ||
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[Back tumor ]], [[Hip cancer ]], [[Pyelonephritis]], [[Secondary bone cancer ]] | | bgcolor="Beige" | [[Back tumor ]] , [[Hip cancer ]] , [[Pyelonephritis]], [[Secondary bone cancer ]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |- bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | ||
| '''Neurologic''' | | '''Neurologic''' | ||
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[Adrenocortical carcinoma ]], [[Anorexia nervosa ]], [[Cerebral salt-wasting syndrome]], [[Diencephalic syndrome ]], [[Migraine]], [[Neurologic damage]], [[Neurosarcoidosis ]], [[Olivopontocerebellar atrophy type 3 ]], [[Postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome]], [[Psychogenic polydipsia]], [[Seizures]] | | bgcolor="Beige" | [[Adrenocortical carcinoma ]] , [[Anorexia nervosa ]] , [[Cerebral salt-wasting syndrome]], [[Diencephalic syndrome ]] , [[Migraine]], [[Neurologic damage]], [[Neurosarcoidosis ]] , [[Olivopontocerebellar atrophy type 3 ]] , [[Postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome]], [[Psychogenic polydipsia]], [[Seizures]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |- bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | ||
| '''Nutritional/Metabolic''' | | '''Nutritional/Metabolic''' | ||
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[Aceruloplasminemia ]], [[Dend syndrome ]], [[Diabetes insipidus ]], [[Diabetes mellitus]], [[Diabetic nephropathy ]], [[Excessive riboflavin]], [[Excessive vitamin d]], [[Gestational diabetes]], [[Hhns]], [[Hypervitaminosis a]], [[Hypervitaminosis d]], [[Nephrogenic diabetes insipidus ]], [[Renal tubular transport disorders]], [[Renal tubulopathy ]] | | bgcolor="Beige" | [[Aceruloplasminemia ]] , [[Dend syndrome ]] , [[Diabetes insipidus ]] , [[Diabetes mellitus]], [[Diabetic nephropathy ]] , [[Excessive riboflavin]], [[Excessive vitamin d]], [[Gestational diabetes]], [[Hhns]], [[Hypervitaminosis a]], [[Hypervitaminosis d]], [[Nephrogenic diabetes insipidus ]] , [[Renal tubular transport disorders]], [[Renal tubulopathy ]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |- bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | ||
| '''Obstetric/Gynecologic''' | | '''Obstetric/Gynecologic''' | ||
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[Ovarian cysts ]], [[Premenstrual syndrome ]], [[Vagina cancer ]] | | bgcolor="Beige" | [[Ovarian cysts ]] , [[Premenstrual syndrome ]] , [[Vagina cancer ]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |- bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | ||
| '''Oncologic''' | | '''Oncologic''' | ||
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[Adrenal adenoma]], [[Adrenal cancer]], [[Adrenal cortex neoplasms ]], [[Adrenal incidentaloma ]], [[Adrenocortical carcinoma ]], [[Back tumor ]], [[Bladder cancer ]], [[Chemotherapy-induced cystitis]], [[Conn-louis carcinoma ]], [[Conn's adenoma ]], [[Ectopic acth syndrome ]], [[Erdheim-chester disease ]], [[Hip cancer ]], [[Leukemia]], [[Parathyroid cancer]], [[Pituitary tumors]], [[Prostate cancer]], [[Prostate conditions ]], [[Renal cell cancer ]], [[Rib tumor ]], [[Secondary bone cancer ]], [[Urethral cancer ]], [[Uterine leiomyoma ]], [[Vagina cancer ]] | | bgcolor="Beige" | [[Adrenal adenoma]], [[Adrenal cancer]], [[Adrenal cortex neoplasms ]] , [[Adrenal incidentaloma ]] , [[Adrenocortical carcinoma ]] , [[Back tumor ]] , [[Bladder cancer ]] , [[Chemotherapy-induced cystitis]], [[Conn-louis carcinoma ]] , [[Conn's adenoma ]] , [[Ectopic acth syndrome ]] , [[Erdheim-chester disease ]] , [[Hip cancer ]] , [[Leukemia]], [[Parathyroid cancer]], [[Pituitary tumors]], [[Prostate cancer]], [[Prostate conditions ]] , [[Renal cell cancer ]] , [[Rib tumor ]] , [[Secondary bone cancer ]] , [[Urethral cancer ]] , [[Uterine leiomyoma ]] , [[Vagina cancer ]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |- bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | ||
| '''Ophthalmologic''' | | '''Ophthalmologic''' | ||
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes | | bgcolor="Beige" | No underlying causes | ||
|- | |- | ||
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |- bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | ||
| '''Overdose/Toxicity''' | | '''Overdose/Toxicity''' | ||
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes | | bgcolor="Beige" | No underlying causes | ||
|- | |- | ||
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |- bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | ||
| '''Psychiatric''' | | '''Psychiatric''' | ||
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[Anorexia nervosa ]], [[Combat stress reaction ]], [[Generalized anxiety disorder]], [[Seizures]] | | bgcolor="Beige" | [[Anorexia nervosa ]] , [[Combat stress reaction ]] , [[Generalized anxiety disorder]], [[Seizures]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |- bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | ||
| '''Pulmonary''' | | '''Pulmonary''' | ||
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[Cardiorespiratory disease]], [[East syndrome ]], [[Heerfordt syndrome ]] | | bgcolor="Beige" | [[Cardiorespiratory disease]], [[East syndrome ]] , [[Heerfordt syndrome ]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |- bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | ||
| '''Renal/Electrolyte''' | | '''Renal/Electrolyte''' | ||
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[Acid-base imbalance]], [[Acute tubular necrosis]], [[Aldosteronism]], [[Alsing syndrome ]], [[Altitude diuresis]], [[Apparent mineralocorticoid excess ]], [[Bartter syndrome ]], [[Boichis syndrome ]], [[Cerebral salt-wasting syndrome]], [[Chronic glomerulonephritis]], [[Chronic interstitial nephritis]], [[Chronic kidney disease ]], [[Chronic renal failure]], [[Chronic wasting disease ]], [[Cystitis ]], [[Danubian endemic familial nephropathy]], [[Diabetic nephropathy ]], [[Early chronic pyelonephritis]], [[Electrolyte abnormality ]], [[Eosinophilic cystitis]], [[Gitelman syndrome ]], [[Glomerulonephritis ]], [[Interstitial cystitis]], [[Juvenile nephronophthisis ]], [[Medullary cystic kidney disease ]], [[Megalocytic interstitial nephritis ]], [[Membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis ]], [[Nephrocalcinosis ]], [[Nephrogenic diabetes insipidus ]], [[Nephrolithiasis ]], [[Nephronophthisis]], [[Nephropathic cystinosis ]], [[Oligomeganephronic renal hypoplasia ]], [[Osmotic diuresis]], [[Polycystic kidney disease ]], [[Polydipsia]], [[Primary tubular proximal acidosis ]], [[Proximal renal tubular acidosis ]], [[Proximal tubulopathy]], [[Psychogenic polydipsia]], [[Pyelonephritis]], [[Radiation cystitis]], [[Reflux nephropathy ]], [[Renal cell cancer ]], [[Renal failure]], [[Renal tubular acidosis]], [[Renal tubular transport disorders]], [[Renal tubulopathy ]], [[Toni-fanconi syndrome type 1 ]] | | bgcolor="Beige" | [[Acid-base imbalance]], [[Acute tubular necrosis]], [[Aldosteronism]], [[Alsing syndrome ]] , [[Altitude diuresis]], [[Apparent mineralocorticoid excess ]] , [[Bartter syndrome ]] , [[Boichis syndrome ]] , [[Cerebral salt-wasting syndrome]], [[Chronic glomerulonephritis]], [[Chronic interstitial nephritis]], [[Chronic kidney disease ]] , [[Chronic renal failure]], [[Chronic wasting disease ]] , [[Cystitis ]] , [[Danubian endemic familial nephropathy]], [[Diabetic nephropathy ]] , [[Early chronic pyelonephritis]], [[Electrolyte abnormality ]] , [[Eosinophilic cystitis]], [[Gitelman syndrome ]] , [[Glomerulonephritis ]] , [[Interstitial cystitis]], [[Juvenile nephronophthisis ]] , [[Medullary cystic kidney disease ]] , [[Megalocytic interstitial nephritis ]] , [[Membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis ]] , [[Nephrocalcinosis ]] , [[Nephrogenic diabetes insipidus ]] , [[Nephrolithiasis ]] , [[Nephronophthisis]], [[Nephropathic cystinosis ]] , [[Oligomeganephronic renal hypoplasia ]] , [[Osmotic diuresis]], [[Polycystic kidney disease ]] , [[Polydipsia]], [[Primary tubular proximal acidosis ]] , [[Proximal renal tubular acidosis ]] , [[Proximal tubulopathy]], [[Psychogenic polydipsia]], [[Pyelonephritis]], [[Radiation cystitis]], [[Reflux nephropathy ]] , [[Renal cell cancer ]] , [[Renal failure]], [[Renal tubular acidosis]], [[Renal tubular transport disorders]], [[Renal tubulopathy ]] , [[Toni-fanconi syndrome type 1 ]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |- bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | ||
| '''Rheumatology/Immunology/Allergy''' | | '''Rheumatology/Immunology/Allergy''' | ||
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[Heerfordt syndrome ]], [[Neurosarcoidosis ]], [[Reiter’s syndrome ]], [[Uterine fibroids ]] | | bgcolor="Beige" | [[Heerfordt syndrome ]] , [[Neurosarcoidosis ]] , [[Reiter’s syndrome ]] , [[Uterine fibroids ]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |- bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | ||
| '''Sexual''' | | '''Sexual''' | ||
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes | | bgcolor="Beige" | No underlying causes | ||
|- | |- | ||
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |- bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | ||
| '''Trauma''' | | '''Trauma''' | ||
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes | | bgcolor="Beige" | No underlying causes | ||
|- | |- | ||
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |- bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | ||
| '''Urologic''' | | '''Urologic''' | ||
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[Benign prostate hyperplasia ]], [[Benign prostate hypertrophy]], [[Bladder cancer ]], [[Bladder compression ]], [[Bladder conditions]], [[Bladder diverticulum]], [[Enlarged prostate ]], [[Noctural polyuria syndrome]], [[Overactive bladder]], [[Pathological water intake]], [[Postobstructive uropathy]], [[Prostate cancer]], [[Prostate conditions ]], [[Sassoon hospital syndrome]], [[Serratia urinary tract infection ]], [[Urethral cancer ]], [[Urethritis ]], [[Urinary outflow obstruction ]], [[Urinary stones ]], [[Urinary tract infection]], [[Uterine fibroids ]], [[Uterine leiomyoma ]] | | bgcolor="Beige" | [[Benign prostate hyperplasia ]] , [[Benign prostate hypertrophy]], [[Bladder cancer ]] , [[Bladder compression ]] , [[Bladder conditions]], [[Bladder diverticulum]], [[Enlarged prostate ]] , [[Noctural polyuria syndrome]], [[Overactive bladder]], [[Pathological water intake]], [[Postobstructive uropathy]], [[Prostate cancer]], [[Prostate conditions ]] , [[Sassoon hospital syndrome]], [[Serratia urinary tract infection ]] , [[Urethral cancer ]] , [[Urethritis ]] , [[Urinary outflow obstruction ]] , [[Urinary stones ]] , [[Urinary tract infection]], [[Uterine fibroids ]] , [[Uterine leiomyoma ]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |- bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | ||
| '''Miscellaneous''' | | '''Miscellaneous''' | ||
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes | | bgcolor="Beige" | No underlying causes | ||
|- | |- | ||
|} | |} |
Revision as of 14:20, 17 May 2018
<figure-inline></figure-inline> | Resident Survival Guide |
Polyuria | |
ICD-10 | R35 |
---|---|
ICD-9 | 788.42 |
Template:Search infobox
Editor(s)-in-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S.,M.D. [1] Phone:617-632-7753;
To view a comprehensive algorithm of common findings of urine composition and urine output, click here
Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Luke Rusowicz-Orazem, B.S.
Overview
Polyuria is the passage of a large volume of urine in a given period (>= 2.5L/24 hours in adult humans) [2] It often appears with increased thrist (polydipsia), though it is possible to have one without the other.
Causes
Common Causes
- Benign prostate hyperplasia
- Bladder cancer
- Bladder compression
- Bladder conditions
- Bladder diverticulum
- Enlarged prostate
- Noctural polyuria syndrome
- Overactive bladder
- Pathological water intake
- Postobstructive uropathy
- Prostate cancer
- Prostate conditions
- Sassoon hospital syndrome
- Serratia urinary tract infection
- Urethral cancer
- Urethritis
- Urinary outflow obstruction
- Urinary stones
- Urinary tract infection
- Uterine fibroids
- Uterine leiomyoma
Causes by Organ System
Causes in Alphabetical Order
The unnamed parameter 2= is no longer supported. Please see the documentation for {{columns-list}}.
3Differential Diagnosis of Polyuria
In alphabetical order. [1] [2]
- Acromegaly
- Addison's disease
- Alcohol
- BCG vaccine
- Behavioral or psychogenic water drinking
- Caffeine
- Chemotherapeutic agents
- Cidofovir
- Congestive heart failure
- Cushing's syndrome
- Cystitis
- Diabetes insipidus
- Diabetes mellitus
- Diuretics
- Emphysematous cystitis
- Enlarged prostate from disease or benign prostatic hyperplasia
- Fanconi syndrome/renal glycosuria
- Glomerulonephritis
- high doses of riboflavin
- Hyperaldosteronism/Conn's syndrome
- Hypercalcaemia
- Hypercalcemia (most commonly from cancer)
- Hyperthyroidism
- Hypokalemia
- hypopituitarism
- Interstitial cystitis
- Interstitial nephritis
- Intestinal obstruction (occurs after toxins begin to be absorbed from the damaged intestine)
- Liver failure/ cirrhosis
- Lupus or other connective tissue disease related cystitis
- Neurologic damage
- Partial obstruction of the urinary tract
- Pheochromocytoma
- Polycythemia
- Pregnancy
- Pyometra in certain animals or appendicitis in humans
- Reactive arthritis/Reiter's syndrome
- Renal Tubular Acidosis
- SIADH
- Side effect of lithium to treat manic disorders see lithium thirst
- Sjogren's Syndrome
- Squamous cell carcinoma of lung (a paraneoplastic consequence)
- Tenofovir disoproxil fumarate
- Urinary tract infection - although it more commonly causes frequent passage of small volumes of urine rather than a large volume