Actinomycosis physical examination: Difference between revisions
Aditya Ganti (talk | contribs) |
Aditya Ganti (talk | contribs) |
||
| Line 3: | Line 3: | ||
{{CMG}};{{AE}}{{ADG}} | {{CMG}};{{AE}}{{ADG}} | ||
==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
Patients with Actinomycosis are usually well-appearing. Physical examination usually reveal combination of | Patients with Actinomycosis are usually well-appearing. Physical examination usually reveal combination of several non-specific findings. | ||
==Physical Examination== | ==Physical Examination== | ||
The physical examination findings of Actinomycosis are are mostly nonspecific and described according to the organ involved | The physical examination findings of Actinomycosis are are mostly nonspecific and are described according to the organ involved | ||
===Vital Signs=== | ===Vital Signs=== | ||
*[[Fever]] <ref name="pmid25045274">{{cite journal |vauthors=Valour F, Sénéchal A, Dupieux C, Karsenty J, Lustig S, Breton P, Gleizal A, Boussel L, Laurent F, Braun E, Chidiac C, Ader F, Ferry T |title=Actinomycosis: etiology, clinical features, diagnosis, treatment, and management |journal=Infect Drug Resist |volume=7 |issue= |pages=183–97 |year=2014 |pmid=25045274 |pmc=4094581 |doi=10.2147/IDR.S39601 |url=}}</ref> | *[[Fever]] <ref name="pmid25045274">{{cite journal |vauthors=Valour F, Sénéchal A, Dupieux C, Karsenty J, Lustig S, Breton P, Gleizal A, Boussel L, Laurent F, Braun E, Chidiac C, Ader F, Ferry T |title=Actinomycosis: etiology, clinical features, diagnosis, treatment, and management |journal=Infect Drug Resist |volume=7 |issue= |pages=183–97 |year=2014 |pmid=25045274 |pmc=4094581 |doi=10.2147/IDR.S39601 |url=}}</ref> | ||
Revision as of 19:16, 21 March 2017
|
Actinomycosis Microchapters |
|
Diagnosis |
|---|
|
Treatment |
|
Actinomycosis physical examination On the Web |
|
American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Actinomycosis physical examination |
|
Risk calculators and risk factors for Actinomycosis physical examination |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1];Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Aditya Ganti M.B.B.S. [2]
Overview
Patients with Actinomycosis are usually well-appearing. Physical examination usually reveal combination of several non-specific findings.
Physical Examination
The physical examination findings of Actinomycosis are are mostly nonspecific and are described according to the organ involved
Vital Signs
Oral cavity
- Oral ulcers can be seen in some patients
- Poor dental hygiene with dental caries
Lymph nodes
- In cases with skin involvement from direct inoculation, regional lymph node enlargement may be seen.
Neck
- No masses
Cardiovascular system
- Regular rate and rhythm
- Normal S1, S2
- No murmurs, rubs, or gallops
Lungs
Findings consistent with parenchymal consolidation such as
- Dullness to percussion
- Increased fremitus
- Signs of pleura involvement such as pleuritic rub.
Abdominal
- Abdominal mass which is non tender, most commonly seen in RLQ.
- No abdominal bruits ascultated
- Diffuse tenderness on palpation
- Spleen not palpable, liver not palpable
- Abdomennon-distended with no scars or striations
Skin
- Nodular lesions which gradually increase in size and number resulting in multiple abscesses, and ultimately forming sinuses that open outside.
- Ulcerative lesions that bleed easily
Genitourinary system
- Pyuria
- Painful urination
- Pelvic mass
- Menometrorrhagia
Extremities
- Ulcers that bleed on touch
Neurological
Normal examination finding unless the infection is disseminated to brain resulting in meningitis,then findings include :
References
- ↑ Valour F, Sénéchal A, Dupieux C, Karsenty J, Lustig S, Breton P, Gleizal A, Boussel L, Laurent F, Braun E, Chidiac C, Ader F, Ferry T (2014). "Actinomycosis: etiology, clinical features, diagnosis, treatment, and management". Infect Drug Resist. 7: 183–97. doi:10.2147/IDR.S39601. PMC 4094581. PMID 25045274.
de:Aktinomykose gl:Actinomicose hr:Aktinomikoza nl:Actinomycose sr:Актиномикоза fi:Aktinomykoosi uk:Актиномікоз