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Meningitis Main Page
Patient Information
Overview
Causes
Classification Viral Meningitis Bacterial Meningitis Fungal Meningitis
Differential Diagnosis
Diagnosis
Treatment

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Seyedmahdi Pahlavani, M.D. [2]

Causes

Species Common causes Less common causes Bacterial Streptococcus pneumoniae Neisseria meningitis Hemophilus influenza Group B streptococcus Listeria monocytogenes Staphylococcus aureus Klebsiella Pseudomonas E. coli Kingella Kingae[7] Mycobacterium tuberculosis Diphtheroids Propionibacterium acnes Serratia marcescens Salmonella species Brucella sp Nocardia Francisella tularensis Streptococcus suis Viral Enteroviruses Herpes simplex viruses 1 and 2 Arboviruses Influenza virus Herpes zoster Human Herpes Virus 6 Epstein barr virus (EBV) Lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus Mumps Cytomegalo virus (CMV) West nile virus Spirochetal Treponema pallidum Borrelia burgdoferi -- Protozoal and Helminthic Amebas (Naegleria, Acanthamoeba, and Balamuthia) Angiostrongylus cantonensis Gnathostoma species Baylisascaris procyonis Toxocara species Taenia solium