Adenoiditis classification: Difference between revisions

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Revision as of 19:08, 31 May 2017

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1];Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Mahshid Mir, M.D. [2]

Overview:

Adenoiditis can be classified to the following types including acute adenoiditis, recurrent acute adenoiditis, and chronic/persistant adenoiditis.^[1]

Classification:

Acute adenoiditis

Common adenoiditis symptoms:
- - Nasal airway obstruction
  - Snoring
  - sleep apnea
  - Oral breathing

- - Sore or dry throat from breathing through the mouth
Differentiation between adenoiditis and upper respiratory tract infection (URTI) is hard as well.

The child may be iller than the case of only having URTI.

Recurrent acute adenoiditis:

Symptoms are the same as acute adenoiditis.
Defined by presence of at least 4 or more than 4 episodes of acute adenoiditis within a 6 months period.
Children who are suspected of immunodeficiency or other serious comorbidities (eg asthma) should be considered for prophylactic antibiotic. The dicision to start antibiotic therapy for these patients is contraversial due to antibioic resistance comorbidities.

Chronic persistent adenoiditis

Persistent nasal discharge
Malodorous breath smell
Postnasal drip
Chronic nasal congestion
Purulent rhinorrhea
Nasal obstruction
Fever
Otitis
Headache due to sinusitis
Sore throat

↑ "Head & Neck Surgery--otolaryngology - Google Books".

[urlHead_&_Neck_Surgery--otolaryngology_-_Google_Books-1] "Head & Neck Surgery--otolaryngology - Google Books".

[1]

@@ Line 2: / Line 2: @@
 {{Adenoiditis}}
 {{CMG}};{{AE}}{{MIR}}
+== Overview: ==
+Adenoiditis can be classified to the following types including acute adenoiditis, recurrent acute adenoiditis, and chronic/persistant adenoiditis.<ref name="urlHead & Neck Surgery--otolaryngology - Google Books">{{cite web |url=https://books.google.com/books/about/Head_Neck_Surgery_otolaryngology.html?id=mFlV1-v_eVwC |title=Head & Neck Surgery--otolaryngology - Google Books |format= |work= |accessdate=}}</ref>
+== Classification: ==
+=== Acute adenoiditis ===
+* Common adenoiditis symptoms:
+*** Nasal [[airway obstruction]]
+*** [[Snoring]]
+*** [[sleep apnea]]
+*** Oral breathing
+*** Sore or dry throat from breathing through the mouth
+* Differentiation between adenoiditis and upper respiratory tract infection (URTI) is hard as well.
+* The child may be iller than the case of only having URTI.
+=== Recurrent acute adenoiditis: ===
+* Symptoms are the same as acute adenoiditis.
+* Defined by presence of at least 4 or more than 4 episodes of acute adenoiditis within a 6 months period.
+* Children who are suspected of immunodeficiency or other serious comorbidities (eg asthma) should be considered for prophylactic antibiotic. The dicision to start antibiotic therapy for these patients is contraversial due to antibioic resistance comorbidities.
+=== Chronic persistent adenoiditis ===
+* Persistent nasal discharge
+* Malodorous breath smell
+* Postnasal drip
+* Chronic nasal congestion
+* [[Rhinorrhea|Purulent rhinorrhea]]
+* Nasal obstruction
+* Fever
+* Otitis
+* [[Headache]]  due to sinusitis
+* [[Sore throat]]