Sandbox: Bronchiolitis DD: Difference between revisions
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! colspan="2" |Symptoms | ! colspan="2" |Symptoms | ||
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! colspan=" | ! colspan="4" |Signs | ||
! colspan="2" |Diagosis | ! colspan="2" |Diagosis | ||
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!Crackles | !Crackles | ||
!Edema | !Edema | ||
!Tachycaria | |||
!Lab tests | !Lab tests | ||
!Imaging | !Imaging | ||
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* No specific lab findings | * No specific lab findings | ||
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|<nowiki>+</nowiki> | |<nowiki>+</nowiki> | ||
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|<nowiki>+</nowiki> | |<nowiki>+</nowiki> | ||
|Productive | |Productive | ||
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|<nowiki>+</nowiki> | |<nowiki>+</nowiki> | ||
|Productive | |Productive | ||
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|Bloody | |Bloody | ||
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|<nowiki>+</nowiki> | |<nowiki>+</nowiki> | ||
|Productive | |Productive | ||
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|Dry | |Dry | ||
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|Dry | |Dry | ||
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|Dry/Productive | |Dry/Productive | ||
| | |<nowiki>+ while walking </nowiki> | ||
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**Carbohydrate Antigen 125 | **Carbohydrate Antigen 125 | ||
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* EKG can be performed to detect the underlaying cause. | |||
* Chest x ray shows cardiomegaly. | |||
* Echocardiography is used to determine the stroke volume and to assess the heart failure. | |||
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Differential diagnosis of bronchiolitis: Asthma, COPD, sarcoidosis, pneumonia, heart failure, DIPNECH, foreign body inhalation, pulmonary embolism and GERD (in case it is associated with asthma). | Differential diagnosis of bronchiolitis: Asthma, COPD, sarcoidosis, pneumonia, heart failure, DIPNECH, foreign body inhalation, pulmonary embolism and GERD (in case it is associated with asthma). | ||
<references /> | <references /> |
Revision as of 16:04, 22 June 2017
Bronchiolitis should be differentiated with other diseases that cause cough and dysnea.
Diseases | Symptoms | Signs | Diagosis | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Fever | Cough | Chest pain | Wheezes | Crackles | Edema | Tachycaria | Lab tests | Imaging | |
Bronchiolitis | +/- | Dry | - | + | + | - | +/- |
|
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Asthma | - | Dry/Productive | - | + | - |
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COPD | + | Productive | |||||||
Bacterial pneumonia | + | Productive | |||||||
Pulmonary embolism | - | Bloody | + | + | |||||
Diffuse idiopathic pulmonary neuroendocrine cell hyperplasia | - | Dry | - | + | - |
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| ||
Tuberculosis | + | Bloody | |||||||
Interstitial pneumonitis (Hamman - Rich syndrome) | + | Productive | |||||||
Foreign body aspiration | - | Dry | |||||||
Sarcoidosis | - | Dry | |||||||
Pertussis | + | Dry | - | - |
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| |||
Congestive heart failure | - | Dry/Productive | + while walking | - | - | + | + |
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Differential diagnosis of bronchiolitis: Asthma, COPD, sarcoidosis, pneumonia, heart failure, DIPNECH, foreign body inhalation, pulmonary embolism and GERD (in case it is associated with asthma).