Pheochromocytoma risk factors: Difference between revisions
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
| Line 11: | Line 11: | ||
Risk factors of pheochromocytoma include: | Risk factors of pheochromocytoma include: | ||
* '''Age:''' | * '''Age:''' | ||
* '''Gender:''' Men are | ** The peak incidence of pheochromocytoma occurs in third to fifth decades of life; the average age at diagnosis is 24.9 years in hereditary cases and 43.9 years in sporadic cases.<sup>[[Pheochromocytoma epidemiology and demographics#cite note-cancergov-1|[1]]]</sup>. Hereditary tumors present at a younger age than sporadic. | ||
* '''Gender:''' Men and women are equally affected by pheochromocytoma.<sup>[[Pheochromocytoma epidemiology and demographics#cite note-cancergov-1|[1]]]</sup> | |||
* '''Family history:''' Ten percent of pheochromocytomas are linked to hereditary causes: | * '''Family history:''' Ten percent of pheochromocytomas are linked to hereditary causes: | ||
Revision as of 16:00, 7 July 2017
|
Pheochromocytoma Microchapters |
|
Diagnosis |
|---|
|
Treatment |
|
Case Studies |
|
Pheochromocytoma risk factors On the Web |
|
American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Pheochromocytoma risk factors |
|
Risk calculators and risk factors for Pheochromocytoma risk factors |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief:
Please help WikiDoc by adding content here. It's easy! Click here to learn about editing.
Overview
Pheochromocytoma is more common in people between 40 and 60 years old, men, people with family history of multiple endocrine neoplasia, von Hippel-Lindau disease, neurofibromatosis 1, hereditary paraganglioma syndromes.
Risk Factors
Risk factors of pheochromocytoma include:
- Age:
- The peak incidence of pheochromocytoma occurs in third to fifth decades of life; the average age at diagnosis is 24.9 years in hereditary cases and 43.9 years in sporadic cases.[1]. Hereditary tumors present at a younger age than sporadic.
- Gender: Men and women are equally affected by pheochromocytoma.[1]
- Family history: Ten percent of pheochromocytomas are linked to hereditary causes:
- Multiple endocrine neoplasia type 2 is a hereditary condition associated with medullary thyroid cancer and other types of cancer, including pheochromocytoma.
- {| class="wikitable" !MEN1 |MEN2 |- | rowspan="3" |
- Medullary thyroid cancer,
- Pheochromocytoma
- Primary hyperparathyroidism |
- Medullary thyroid cancer
- Pheochromocytoma
- Mucosal neuromas
- Marfanoid habitus |}
- Von Hippel-Lindau disease can result in tumors at multiple sites, including the central nervous system, endocrine system, pancreas and kidneys.
- Neurofibromatosis 1 (NF1) results in multiple tumors in the skin (neurofibromas), pigmented skin spots and tumors of the optic nerve.
- Hereditary paraganglioma syndromes are inherited disorders that result in either pheochromocytomas or paragangliomas.