Hypoglycemia physical examination: Difference between revisions
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
No edit summary |
|||
| Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
__NOTOC__ | __NOTOC__ | ||
{{Hypoglycemia}} | {{Hypoglycemia}} | ||
{{CMG}} | {{CMG}} {{MAD}} | ||
==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
| Line 23: | Line 23: | ||
====Temperature==== | ====Temperature==== | ||
*[[Hypothermia]] may be present in newborns | *[[Hypothermia]] may be present in newborns | ||
Pulse | *Pulse | ||
* Rate | ** Rate: [[Tachycardia]] may be present | ||
**Rhythm: The pulse is usually regular but arrhythmia is fatal if occured. | |||
* Rhythm | |||
====Respiratory Rate==== | ====Respiratory Rate==== | ||
| Line 48: | Line 46: | ||
== References == | == References == | ||
{{Reflist|2}} | {{Reflist|2}} | ||
Revision as of 16:59, 13 July 2017
|
Hypoglycemia Microchapters |
|
Diagnosis |
|---|
|
Treatment |
|
Case Studies |
|
Hypoglycemia physical examination On the Web |
|
American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Hypoglycemia physical examination |
|
Risk calculators and risk factors for Hypoglycemia physical examination |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Mohammed Abdelwahed M.D[2]
Overview
Appearance
- Macrosomia in infancy usually indicates hyperinsulinism.
- In older children and adults, moderately severe hypoglycemia can resemble mania, mental illness, drug intoxication, or drunkenness. In the elderly, hypoglycemia can produce focal stroke-like effects or a hard-to-define malaise. The symptoms of a single person do tend to be similar from episode to episode.
Neurologic [1]
- Mental status may be altered
- Myoclonic jerks
- Hypotonia
- Ataxia
- Incoordination
- Focal or general motor deficit
- Paralysis
- Hemiparesis
Vitals
Temperature
- Hypothermia may be present in newborns
- Pulse
- Rate: Tachycardia may be present
- Rhythm: The pulse is usually regular but arrhythmia is fatal if occured.
Respiratory Rate
- Abnormal breathing may be present
Skin
Eyes
- Staring, "glassy" look
- Dilated pupils
Abdomen
- Hepatomegaly may be present
- Micropenis
Extremities
- Cyanosis may be present in newborns
References
- ↑ Cryer PE, Axelrod L, Grossman AB, Heller SR, Montori VM, Seaquist ER; et al. (2009). "Evaluation and management of adult hypoglycemic disorders: an Endocrine Society Clinical Practice Guideline". J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 94 (3): 709–28. doi:10.1210/jc.2008-1410. PMID 19088155.