Hypogonadism differential diagnosis: Difference between revisions
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==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
==Differentiating Hypogonadism from other Diseases== | ==Differentiating Hypogonadism from other Diseases== | ||
* Hypogonadism must be differentiated from diseases that cause delayed puberty | * Hypogonadism must be differentiated from diseases that cause delayed puberty or infertility. These diseases include congenital diseases as Klinefelter syndrome, Kallmann syndrome and cryptorchidism. The diseases include also | ||
{| class="wikitable" | {| class="wikitable" | ||
! colspan="2" |Diseases | ! colspan="2" |Diseases | ||
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|- | |- | ||
|Pelvic inflammatory disease | |Pelvic inflammatory disease | ||
|Patients usually present with the following:<ref name="pmid25992748">{{cite journal |vauthors=Brunham RC, Gottlieb SL, Paavonen J |title=Pelvic inflammatory disease |journal=N. Engl. J. Med. |volume=372 |issue=21 |pages=2039–48 |year=2015 |pmid=25992748 |doi=10.1056/NEJMra1411426 |url=}}</ref><ref name="pmid27107781">{{cite journal |vauthors=Ford GW, Decker CF |title=Pelvic inflammatory disease |journal=Dis Mon |volume=62 |issue=8 |pages=301–5 |year=2016 |pmid=27107781 |doi=10.1016/j.disamonth.2016.03.015 |url=}}</ref> | |||
* Bilateral abdominal pain | |||
* Abnormal uterine bleeding | |||
* [[Urinary frequency]] | |||
* Abnormal [[vaginal discharge]] | |||
* Fever | |||
* Decreased bowel sounds | |||
| | | | ||
* [[Nucleic acid amplification technique|Nucleic acid amplification tests]] is the best laboratory test for PID. | |||
* [[Transvaginal ultrasound|Transvaginal utrasonography]] | |||
| | | | ||
* Broad spectrum antibiotics | |||
* Hospitalization | |||
|- | |- | ||
|Endometriosis | |Endometriosis | ||
Revision as of 02:41, 23 July 2017
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]
Overview
Differentiating Hypogonadism from other Diseases
- Hypogonadism must be differentiated from diseases that cause delayed puberty or infertility. These diseases include congenital diseases as Klinefelter syndrome, Kallmann syndrome and cryptorchidism. The diseases include also
| Diseases | Clinical findings | Diagnosis | Manangement | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Congenital diseases | Klinefelter syndrome | |||
| Kallmann syndrome | ||||
| Cryptorchidism | ||||
| Male diseases | Testicular torsion | |||
| Orchitis | ||||
| Pituitary adenoma | ||||
| Female diseases | Polycystic ovarian syndrome | |||
| Pelvic inflammatory disease | Patients usually present with the following:[1][2]
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| Endometriosis | ||||
References
- ↑ Brunham RC, Gottlieb SL, Paavonen J (2015). "Pelvic inflammatory disease". N. Engl. J. Med. 372 (21): 2039–48. doi:10.1056/NEJMra1411426. PMID 25992748.
- ↑ Ford GW, Decker CF (2016). "Pelvic inflammatory disease". Dis Mon. 62 (8): 301–5. doi:10.1016/j.disamonth.2016.03.015. PMID 27107781.