Gynecomastia differential diagnosis: Difference between revisions
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===Use if the above table can not be made<ref name="pmid22534349">{{cite journal |vauthors=Dickson G |title=Gynecomastia |journal=Am Fam Physician |volume=85 |issue=7 |pages=716–22 |year=2012 |pmid=22534349 |doi= |url=}}</ref>=== | ===Use if the above table can not be made<ref name="pmid22534349">{{cite journal |vauthors=Dickson G |title=Gynecomastia |journal=Am Fam Physician |volume=85 |issue=7 |pages=716–22 |year=2012 |pmid=22534349 |doi= |url=}}</ref>=== <ref name="pmid19546029">{{cite journal| author=Croes K, Baeyens W, Bruckers L, Den Hond E, Koppen G, Nelen V et al.| title=Hormone levels and sexual development in Flemish adolescents residing in areas differing in pollution pressure. | journal=Int J Hyg Environ Health | year= 2009 | volume= 212 | issue= 6 | pages= 612-25 | pmid=19546029 | doi=10.1016/j.ijheh.2009.05.002 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=19546029 }} </ref> <ref name="pmid20223338">{{cite journal| author=Laituri CA, Garey CL, Ostlie DJ, St Peter SD, Gittes GK, Snyder CL| title=Treatment of adolescent gynecomastia. | journal=J Pediatr Surg | year= 2010 | volume= 45 | issue= 3 | pages= 650-4 | pmid=20223338 | doi=10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2009.11.016 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=20223338 }} </ref> | ||
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Revision as of 23:08, 7 August 2017
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Gynecomastia Microchapters |
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Diagnosis |
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Treatment |
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Gynecomastia differential diagnosis On the Web |
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American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Gynecomastia differential diagnosis |
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Risk calculators and risk factors for Gynecomastia differential diagnosis |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief:
Overview
- [Disease name] must be differentiated from other diseases that cause [clinical feature 1], [clinical feature 2], and [clinical feature 3], such as [differential dx1], [differential dx2], and [differential dx3].
- Gynecomastia must be differentiated from pseudo gynecomastia, breast cancer, lipoma, mastitis, dermoid cyst or pectoralis major hypertrophy.
Differentiating X from other Diseases
- [Disease name] must be differentiated from other diseases that cause [clinical feature 1], [clinical feature 2], and [clinical feature 3], such as [differential dx1], [differential dx2], and [differential dx3].
- [Disease name] must be differentiated from [[differential dx1], [differential dx2], and [differential dx3].
- As [disease name] manifests in a variety of clinical forms, differentiation must be established in accordance with the particular subtype. [Subtype name 1] must be differentiated from other diseases that cause [clinical feature 1], such as [differential dx1] and [differential dx2]. In contrast, [subtype name 2] must be differentiated from other diseases that cause [clinical feature 2], such as [differential dx3] and [differential dx4].
Preferred Table
| Diseases | Laboratory Findings | Physical Examination | History and Symptoms | Other Findings | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lab Test 1 | Lab Test 2 | Lab Test 3 | Lab Test 4 | Physical Finding 1 | Physical Finding 2 | Physical Finding 3 | Physical Finding 4 | Finding 1 | Finding 2 | Finding 3 | Finding 4 | ||
| Gynecomastia | round, discrete mass felt under aerola and usually bilateral. | ||||||||||||
| Pseudogynecomastia | increase adipose rather than glandular tissue | ||||||||||||
| Lipoma | Asymetric breast enlargement | ||||||||||||
| Breast cancer | |||||||||||||
| sebacious cyst | |||||||||||||
| Mastitis | |||||||||||||
===Use if the above table can not be made[1]=== [2] [3]
| Differential Diagnosis | Similar Features | Differentiating Features |
|---|---|---|
| Gynecomastia |
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| Pseudogynecomastia |
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| Lipoma |
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| Breast cancer |
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| Sebaceous cyst |
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| Mastitis |
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References
- ↑ Dickson G (2012). "Gynecomastia". Am Fam Physician. 85 (7): 716–22. PMID 22534349.
- ↑ Croes K, Baeyens W, Bruckers L, Den Hond E, Koppen G, Nelen V; et al. (2009). "Hormone levels and sexual development in Flemish adolescents residing in areas differing in pollution pressure". Int J Hyg Environ Health. 212 (6): 612–25. doi:10.1016/j.ijheh.2009.05.002. PMID 19546029.
- ↑ Laituri CA, Garey CL, Ostlie DJ, St Peter SD, Gittes GK, Snyder CL (2010). "Treatment of adolescent gynecomastia". J Pediatr Surg. 45 (3): 650–4. doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2009.11.016. PMID 20223338.