Hypoparathyroidism risk factors: Difference between revisions
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Common risk factors in the development of [disease name] may be occupational, environmental, genetic, and viral. | Common risk factors in the development of [disease name] may be occupational, environmental, genetic, and viral. | ||
==Risk Factors== | ==Risk Factors== | ||
*The most potent risk factor in the development of hypoparathyroidism is anterior neck surgery. Other risk factors include autoimmune diseases and destruction and/or infiltration of parathyroid glands. Many congenital multisystem syndromes also increase the risk of hypoparathyroidism.<ref name="pmid18650515">{{cite journal |vauthors=Shoback D |title=Clinical practice. Hypoparathyroidism |journal=N. Engl. J. Med. |volume=359 |issue=4 |pages=391–403 |year=2008 |pmid=18650515 |doi=10.1056/NEJMcp0803050 |url=}}</ref> | |||
*The most potent risk factor in the development of | |||
===Common Risk Factors=== | ===Common Risk Factors=== | ||
*Common risk factors in the development of | * Common risk factors in the development of hypoparathyroidism include:<ref name="pmid18650515">{{cite journal |vauthors=Shoback D |title=Clinical practice. Hypoparathyroidism |journal=N. Engl. J. Med. |volume=359 |issue=4 |pages=391–403 |year=2008 |pmid=18650515 |doi=10.1056/NEJMcp0803050 |url=}}</ref> | ||
** Anterior neck surgery | |||
** Autoimmune diseases | |||
** | |||
** | |||
===Less Common Risk Factors=== | ===Less Common Risk Factors=== | ||
*Less common risk factors in the development of | * Less common risk factors in the development of hypoparathyroidism include:<ref name="pmid18650515">{{cite journal |vauthors=Shoback D |title=Clinical practice. Hypoparathyroidism |journal=N. Engl. J. Med. |volume=359 |issue=4 |pages=391–403 |year=2008 |pmid=18650515 |doi=10.1056/NEJMcp0803050 |url=}}</ref> | ||
** | ** Destruction and/or infiltration of parathyroid glands | ||
** Congenital multisystem syndromes | |||
** | |||
==References== | ==References== | ||
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Omodamola Aje B.Sc, M.D. [2]
Overview
There are no established risk factors for [disease name].
OR
The most potent risk factor in the development of [disease name] is [risk factor 1]. Other risk factors include [risk factor 2], [risk factor 3], and [risk factor 4].
OR
Common risk factors in the development of [disease name] include [risk factor 1], [risk factor 2], [risk factor 3], and [risk factor 4].
OR
Common risk factors in the development of [disease name] may be occupational, environmental, genetic, and viral.
Risk Factors
- The most potent risk factor in the development of hypoparathyroidism is anterior neck surgery. Other risk factors include autoimmune diseases and destruction and/or infiltration of parathyroid glands. Many congenital multisystem syndromes also increase the risk of hypoparathyroidism.[1]
Common Risk Factors
- Common risk factors in the development of hypoparathyroidism include:[1]
- Anterior neck surgery
- Autoimmune diseases
Less Common Risk Factors
- Less common risk factors in the development of hypoparathyroidism include:[1]
- Destruction and/or infiltration of parathyroid glands
- Congenital multisystem syndromes